How and why (not) to use the 127.0.0.53 nameserver, systemd-resolved and resolvctl Or what is syste…

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  • How and why (not) to use the 127.0.0.53 nameserver, systemd-resolved and resolvctl Or what is systemd-resolved and how it is integrated on Ubuntu
    by Dimitri John Ledkov
    At: FOSDEM 2019
    video.fosdem.o...
    Resolved is a local, caching, DNS nameserver resolver and is used by default on Ubuntu. This talk's goals is to de-mystify how it works and what it does by default on Ubuntu, and how one can further configure it to either not get in the way, or do even more cool things. We will discuss how it can be used (nss, dbus, over the network, command-line, text-configs) and how to configure it (config files, command line, resolvconf, dbus, networkd, network-manager). We will cover advanced use cases for per-interface nameservers, true split-dns configuration, and optional features such as DNSSEC MDNS Zeroconf. Last we will discuss bugs, DNS violations and diss captive portals. Talk outline
    = Fantastic DNS records and where to find them =
    Demystifying systemd-resolved and how it is integrated on Ubuntu
    == What is systemd-resolved? ==
    Local, caching nameserver resolver
    Nss-module, dbus-interface, command-line tool, networked daemon
    Per-connection nameservers
    == How can one integrate systemd-resolved on the system? ==
    Nss
    Resolv.conf symlinks
    == How to update resolved nameservers ==
    Netplan.io / NetworkManager / Networkd
    Dbus
    Systemd-resolved / Resolvctl
    Resolvconf
    Read resolv.conf
    == Ubuntu defaults ==
    Things we do by default
    Divergent defaults from upstream applied
    == Fun stuff ==
    Dnssec
    Mdns
    Zeroconf
    Split DNS ~
    == Bugs ==
    Edns0 is sad
    Captive portals are sad
    Abuse of Option 15 for multiple domains
    MDNS taking too long
    Domain-less searches are not forwarded
    Room: K.4.601
    Scheduled start: 2019-02-03 10:10:00+01

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