RC Electric Power Systems Simply Explained (ESC, BEC, LIPO, Brushless etc)

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 28 พ.ค. 2024
  • This is a short introduction to the elements of a power system for a remote control helicopter or plane.
    This video will cover the pieces in the system and answer some of the more basic questions that a beginner to the hobby may ask.
    Thanks for watching and please post any questions you may have. Happy flying!

ความคิดเห็น • 251

  • @ronaldkondler5792
    @ronaldkondler5792 2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great info!! Invaluable for me! My compliments, Sir!! Good Show!! I have been into electronics since I was 8 years old but never ventured into the RC world before now. Terms like "BEC", "PPM"...etc are now understood! My thanks to you for the invaluable info that you added to my knowledge bank!!

  • @Painless360
    @Painless360  12 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Glad you found this useful, it was mmatrix00's idea. Thanks for the positive feedback, makes the time spent making these worthwhile.

  • @zeeborutherford147
    @zeeborutherford147 9 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I have watched many many vids in prep for my quad build and this is just perfect! Thanks for taking the time to do this. It helps newbies like me out so so much

  • @Appalling68
    @Appalling68 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    Just found this video doing a search on TH-cam for "ESC" and "BEC" because I was scratching my head on what a BEC is. I'm new to RC (I'm an old rocketeer) and just getting into quads. THANK YOU so much for this video...it was freakin spot on!

  • @larrycavanaugh9371
    @larrycavanaugh9371 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for doing this video. I started into the RC Heli hobby about a month ago. This is exactly what I needed to get my head around how they work.

  • @kenmercermusic
    @kenmercermusic 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Excellently explained, thanks very much!

  • @frankloy2701
    @frankloy2701 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you for an excellent video with great graphics. I am starting to understand how the whole electrical system works in my airplane.

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks for the comment, glad it made sense! Happy flying!

  • @chau6810
    @chau6810 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks helping me understand how to choose electrical components. I've searched for a tutorial like this a long time, because other videos just explain you what the components do and not how to choose them. :)

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Check out the other basics videos in the "introduction to remote control" playlist for more basics explained..

  • @MrCody7006
    @MrCody7006 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent lesson! Everything you need to know with no bull. Spot on.

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  10 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thank you, always nice to hear that I've helped another hobbyist.
      Happy flying!

  • @darkhorse2reign
    @darkhorse2reign 12 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great simple clear and short thanks!

  • @crawlhardrc7852
    @crawlhardrc7852 6 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Great info. Never knew the internal esc bec is what made it run hotter or contributed to the heat

  • @TonyBraun
    @TonyBraun 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Awesome explanation, great effort!

  • @danreynolds8028
    @danreynolds8028 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    EXCELLENT VIDEO! So clearly explained. Now I understand RC electrical systems.

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Wonderful - check out the other videos in the 'Introduction to Remote control' for more of the basics..

  • @daffindogtown
    @daffindogtown 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great and very informative in a way I can understand as a newbie.

  • @lokiamir5029
    @lokiamir5029 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you.
    Explaining so well.
    Thank you very much

  • @craig6444
    @craig6444 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for a VERY informative video!
    I learned a LOT here :-)

  • @JamesManimal
    @JamesManimal 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    this is the EXACT video i was looking for. I will be donating. thanks man. i literally cannot thank you enough.

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  5 ปีที่แล้ว

      Glad it helped, thanks for the comment. There are lots of other 'basics' videos in the 'Introduction to Remote Control' series too.. Best of luck!

    • @JamesManimal
      @JamesManimal 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@Painless360 You should see my desk now. after a year im FINALLY getting the hang of it! wish i hadsomone to film me fly! i'm getting much better

  • @Bigsbeee
    @Bigsbeee 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    So good to have found this..many thanks it's superb info..thank you

  • @CHIBA280CRV
    @CHIBA280CRV 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Fantastic job, excellent explanation thank you sir..

  • @glorious_help
    @glorious_help 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    AMAZING... THANKS A LOT. VERY USEFUL.

  • @danielmira1390
    @danielmira1390 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wow, great video!

  • @radukapu
    @radukapu 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very very well made video. I've been building heli for some time but really enjoyed the video and wish it was available when i was learning about rc electronics!

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks for the comment. Happy flying!

  • @Neo11199
    @Neo11199 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks man, very helpful

  • @FDV12
    @FDV12 10 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Why so few veiws??? Excellent theaory of operation video. Subsribed!!!

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  10 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thank you for the comment. I've always wondered why this one wasn't picked up more - maybe I'll change the title!
      Happy flying!

  • @deongouws8801
    @deongouws8801 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Im for many years involved in rc nitro planes. Very new to electric wanna convert my float plane to electric so now i know what i need Thx

  • @livinggood5545
    @livinggood5545 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    I subscribed, you are educating me, I am learning...... I thank you for explaining. I will seriously try to understand all of this as much as I can. lol I have always been interested in these rc system. You sound like a rc guru to me. Thank you so much for sharing your videos.

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Glad they are interesting. The videos on the channel are arranged into easy to use playlists so I'd start with the 'Introduction to Remote Control' for starters.. Best of luck with it! :D

    • @livinggood5545
      @livinggood5545 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Will do, I will start at the beginning.

  • @anthonythompson4718
    @anthonythompson4718 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank u for this.

  • @agrxdrowflow958
    @agrxdrowflow958 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Brilliant!

  • @puma509
    @puma509 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    very well done, thanks so much..
    I know you did this a while back and things might, or might not have changed by then.
    A video on the radio Rx would be very nice along the same style as this one.
    Again Thank you.

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  9 ปีที่แล้ว

      Puma Hi, thanks for the feedback - all of the detail on the video is still current as it is one of the fundamental building blocks of the hobby.The idea of explain how modern RC radios and RC receivers work is an interesting one, I could cover binding, failsafes, PWM, how the Rx 'talks' to the ESC/Control board/Servo, PWM vs. PPM and how the channels relate to the controls on the radio.That sort of thing or have I missed what you mean?

    • @puma509
      @puma509 9 ปีที่แล้ว

      spot on...

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  9 ปีที่แล้ว

      Puma Good news - new video on the channel that you may like ;)

  • @michaelwilkinson8158
    @michaelwilkinson8158 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    excellent informative the bit I was looking for was all three leads to motor are black and I was concerned about configuration. Apart from reversing any connect will do. Thanks for that

  • @ronogator7059
    @ronogator7059 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    And tried to run the motor without going thru a reciever and transmitter and using a three cell 11.1 volts was a big mistake for me the motor started smoking got it unpluged quickly hope fully know damage, the motor still turns, thanks for the great info, you are great teacher, I have read theLast two hrs all your treads thanks again Col. Ronald

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Looks like you've left a few comments overnight so let me answer it here - You need an ESC to run a brushed motor. A brushless motor works completely differently from a DC bushed motor. The ESC does two things, send a high frequency pulse to the phases of the brushless motor in turn to rotate it and also monitor the position of the motors through the pulses coming back from the other two non active phases as the magnets pass them. If you want to connect the motor to a battery directly then you need a DC motor.. Hope that helps.

  • @sydneysegovia9722
    @sydneysegovia9722 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    ive learnd alot frm ths video thank u

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  6 ปีที่แล้ว

      +Sydney Segovia see the other videos in the 'Introduction to Remote control' series for more of the basics. Happy flying!

  • @kostasvniarchos1995
    @kostasvniarchos1995 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Excellent information. I should like to ask please if in my Albatross Hu-16 (in the manual it says for a 30C battery) can I use a 15C battery that I already have ? Thanks very much.

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      It depends on what battery size it recommends - you need a battery that can comfortably supply the needed current... If you halve the mAh rating you need to double the 'C' rating to get the same current output..

  • @Zeisslermusic
    @Zeisslermusic 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Now its 2018, but i think its the same today. Hello, my name is Thomas, iam new to Rc. Thanks for the video.

  • @ragnarok1992
    @ragnarok1992 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    very nice video thank you very much! so you just multiply the mili amps capacity times the C rating to determine how many amps my battery is providing?

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  8 ปีที่แล้ว

      Yes. That gives you the maximum amp rating. Happy flying!

  • @micnolmadtube
    @micnolmadtube 9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Best explanation on the subject I have found on YT! Thank you so much Painless :D
    One thing I didn't quite get was how to find the best size BEC. Do I add all servo amps together or do I take the average or the highest rated or...?

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      You add all the servo and other amps together and get a BEC that is rated for slightly more than that number.
      Hope this helps!

    • @micnolmadtube
      @micnolmadtube 9 ปีที่แล้ว

      Sure does! Thanks for the help :)

  • @maxrosenblum4187
    @maxrosenblum4187 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great Video! Thanks so much! I notice you have noise filters on the ubec. Is there a good rule of thumb for how to minimize noise in the system as a whole?

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  8 ปีที่แล้ว

      +Max Rosenblum You can but I don't use them anymore and reply on sensible routing of the cables and twisting to help reduce noise.

    • @maxrosenblum4187
      @maxrosenblum4187 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks! I'm starting to fly drones and with all these components squeezed together (mag, autopilot, esc's, gps, receiver, etc) I'm wondering if there isn't noise interference I should be concerned about.

  • @johncarey8514
    @johncarey8514 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    You do a great service!!!
    Thanks!!!
    What is the material that the frame of the helicopter is made from,
    do you know the name?

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  7 ปีที่แล้ว

      This is an old video now but from what I recall it's a coloured carbon fiber..

  • @maheshwaranparamasivan5177
    @maheshwaranparamasivan5177 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank You !! Got so much information from your videos and subscribed to your channel. I have one question, how does the receiver send information to the esc to control speed of the motor?

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Check out the other newer videos - th-cam.com/video/xPDc6r6nRTU/w-d-xo.html The control can be done using any one of a number of different protocols..

  • @ronogator7059
    @ronogator7059 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Direction of theRotor. Please tell me where does theESC unit go in the jet thanks

  • @MegaLuisforever
    @MegaLuisforever 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    hi thanks for this video. I have a 36v motor from a segway, what esc I Need to be able to run this motor?

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Sorry, that's outside my experience. Best of luck!

  • @TrickShots4Real
    @TrickShots4Real 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    What size wire do you typically use on your multirotors? And which do you suggest: ESCs with BEC or ESCs without BEC and a separate UBEC to power an AMP 2.6? Thanks.

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  8 ปีที่แล้ว

      That really depends on the models and what I have in the spares bin. A lot of PDBs now come with wire to connect the battery so I usually use that..

  • @786free1
    @786free1 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks, that was very useful.
    If the lipo with the same set up was 10c rating instead of 20c would the lipo still be ok but just not provide max power or would the lipo get damaged?

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      If you try and pull more current than the battery is rated for then at best you'll get a hefty voltage drop and worst damage the battery. Always make sure that the battery can provide more current than the SSC.. best of luck

    • @786free1
      @786free1 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@Painless360 thanks.
      I replaced a 8 inch prop with a 10 inch prop using the same lipo and the lipo has stopped working. I'm guessing that the bigger prop must've drawn too much current out of the lipo and has damaged it? However saying that if the esc is 15amps and the lipo is 20c then shouldn't the esc have prevented the lipo from pulling any more than 20amps?

  • @chasjm21
    @chasjm21 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    These videos are a god send - thank you. I'm building my first balsa glider (4x9gram servos 3 channel) which hopefully will be less than 750grams & without a motor, therefore can I omit an esc & just use a bec?

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Exactly. See my videos where I built a dlg. Best of luck!

  • @REMEFish
    @REMEFish 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    In the vid you say to have the 10% safety margin on the ESC and a further 10% safety for the battery. How would you work it out for a multirotor (quad)?
    15-20amp motor +10% = 25amp ESC (per motor), would the battery calculation therefore be: 25amp ESC x4 +10%= 110amp battery. Would a 4000mah 30C suffice?
    Cheers bud!

  • @vyshnav5013
    @vyshnav5013 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    hi, i noticed there are multiple wires from the esc. One connects to the battery, one to the motor and as you explained if the BEC isn't inbuilt then one to the bec, but how does it connect to the servo ? is it through the bec ?

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  7 ปีที่แล้ว

      We have lots of videos on the power systems of models in the 'Introduction to Remote Control' series. Should help you get a good grasp of the basics. Best of luck!

  • @rmiklosh
    @rmiklosh 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hello. I have a question. On my trex 500 I installed a second battery 2s 3300 to power receiver and fbl + servos and also cam equipment (cam, vtx) and use main battery just for motor. What advantages and drawbacks of this setup? Do I get more flight time this way?

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      Using a BEC and power from the flight battery is a more normal way to do it. An extra battery works but can add a lot of extra weight. It depends on the size of the flight battery, what current you need for the servos, flybar unit (if fitted) and Rx. They usually pull a very small amount of power compared with the current used to fly..

    • @rmiklosh
      @rmiklosh 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@Painless360 Its kinda hard to say if it improves anything, caz I just installed it. All I know is that runcam eats 500mah alone, and when I plug in vtx tbs unify 32 with 1000 mW of power, it may also eat some battery. I also know that Trex 500 can lift up to 5 kg extra weight).

  • @pitchlink8314
    @pitchlink8314 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi There, Thanks for the video. You mention the +10% rule for sizing the
    battery and ESC to the motor. In theory would the battery only have to
    be 20% more than the motor can draw? ie: I have a motor that can draw 4
    amps and an ESC rated to 8 amps, does the battery have to be 8 amps +10%
    or is a battery that can supply 5 amps sufficient (4+20%)? Sorry if
    this is a dumb question or is unclear.

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  8 ปีที่แล้ว

      +Pitch link Not a dumb question at all. The object of the video is to get a builder used to having more capacity in the elements of the power system as you move from the motor to the battery. That way you will never be running the ESC and LIPO at more then they can conformably handle and they will perform batter and last linger. Best of luck!

  • @DanialStreetFighter
    @DanialStreetFighter 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    I want to know does the ESC regulate voltage from the power supply. The nominal voltage for my motor is 14.8 V and I plan to run it using a 3S 11.1V 2200 mAh 25C. My main concern is will the ESC provide this amount of voltage continuously or as the battery is consumed the voltage supplied to the motor will decrease.

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  8 ปีที่แล้ว

      +Danial Waleed The ESC supplies the battery voltage to the motor, the only 'voltage changes' it makes is to provide the 5v that the flight electronics (servos, receives and flight controllers) that the model has. See my other videos on ESCs for more detail. Hope they help..

  • @VernonKalugdan
    @VernonKalugdan 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    on a quad, can i use one linear esc bec to power the fc and use the others to power the leds, 5v fpv system, etc?
    i have emax simon k 12a esc w/ bec. im thinking use one esc in full to power the FC. The other esc I'll wire in the signal and ground wires, then pull the red power wires to my leds and my 5v fpv vtx/camera set. if this works, I should be able to pull ground from anywhere right? pdb or at esc bec wire?

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  7 ปีที่แล้ว

      That could work. If the BECs are linear then I'd connect all of them and have the benefit of all.. Best of luck!

  • @Drcalatayud
    @Drcalatayud 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi Painless360, If my ESC draw 15Amps and the motors says Standard Current : 15-25A Max Current : 30A,
    so what quantity of amps does the motor and the ESC will draw from the battery?
    And i have a quadcopter, with 4 ESC and 4 motors, do i have to multiply the current from each, times the quantity of motors to compute the quantity of current (amps) that all the system will draw from the battery?
    Thanks for your time Painless

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  9 ปีที่แล้ว

      Fernando Calatayud Zepeda Not sure what you are asking as the setup you mention will not work. The ESC needs to be able to supply at least 20% more amps than the maximum amps the motor will pull...
      I'd watch the video again and check your calculations/assumptions..
      Best of luck.

  • @WanAniqChannel
    @WanAniqChannel 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    what if i upgrade my rc excavator, using standard servo motor on the market and what BEC ESC and BATTERY should i use for making little bit faster in terms of moving the boom and arm for the exavator.
    thanks,
    im waiting your reply.

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      See my videos on servos and RC power systems. It depends on how many servos you have and how much current they need... best of luck

  • @dingalarm
    @dingalarm 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks :-) Very well explained. What is the importance / relevance of having a wide vs narrow supply voltage range for a receiver (e.g. 4.5V to 10V vs. 4.5V to 6V), since I understand that a BEC usually provides 5V or 6V for the receiver, flight controller & servos anyway ?

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  2 ปีที่แล้ว

      To support servos that work on higher voltages without complicated additional wiring.. Happy flying

    • @dingalarm
      @dingalarm 2 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@Painless360 Thanks for the clarification 👍😀

  • @SINGING_FOR_JESUS
    @SINGING_FOR_JESUS 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    if i used a separate lipo just to power my leds would i use one of the ubec switches to limit the current to the leds? i would i still have to install resistors in the light circuit its self?

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  6 ปีที่แล้ว

      +David Dobson the switch will do nothing to limit the current.. If you're using an led that needs a different voltage than the one it's connected to the you'll need a resistor.. Best of luck

  • @MTgrower
    @MTgrower 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Does every motor need its own ESC? I'm curious about these new in wheel motors from Tidnab Innovations. If you got four in wheel motors, do you need four ESCs?

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  8 ปีที่แล้ว

      +Jacob Selman Yes it does. Best if luck with the project!

  • @vanradosevich4249
    @vanradosevich4249 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great video. If I use two ESC's, can I drive more than 5 digital servos? If so, how?

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Please check out my video all about that. Google something like 'servos painless360' to find it. Should help.. Best of luck!

  • @RoboticSolutionsTECH
    @RoboticSolutionsTECH 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    If I give my variable pitch quadcopter or RC Heli negative pitch to make it dive down it s propellers will accelerate in RPM . My question is this, If my RPM exceeds my Throttle setting as a result of autorotational effect as the heli accelerates downward with the aid of gravity, will my heli still be drawing amps and power from the battery? What will happen in this case to my system? Will back emf constantly try to slow down the excessive RPM?

  • @loleeloleelol
    @loleeloleelol 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    does every motor have to be connected to a separate battery pack? For example if i want to make a hovercraft with 2 brushless motors running separately.

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  8 ปีที่แล้ว

      No. See our videos on quad building.. Best of luck.

    • @loleeloleelol
      @loleeloleelol 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      Painless360 thanks!

  • @panchampatel1
    @panchampatel1 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi, I liked your video.
    I am making a Hexacopter for autonomous flight project for my university. I have 6 ESCs for 6 motors. I know that my ESCs dont have UBEC/BEC inbuilt in them. To solve that do i need 6 separate BECs hooked to each ESCs saperately? or I just need one UBEC hooked to the 5V output pin?
    In your video there is no information
    about BEC.
    What ESC did you use in this drone? Can you please provide the link please?

    Specifications.
    We will be using Hixhawk 4 for flight controller.
    Nvidia Jetson for computing autonomous flight processor.
    Tarot Brush-less Disc Motor 4108 380KV 6S
    Hobbywing XRotor Brushless ESC 2-6S 10A 15A 20A 40A SimonK No BEC High Refresh
    Tarot FY690S Full 6-axis 3K Carbon Fiber Aircraft Frame
    Slamtec RPLIDAR A1 2D 360 degree 12 meters scanning radius lidar sensor scanner

  • @gracklefpv8811
    @gracklefpv8811 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    I just bought a durafly dh 100 and it has a bec wire for a receiver and a ESC wire for the receiver
    So can I plug both of them into my receiver?
    I have a 6 channel receiver with batt/bind

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  6 ปีที่แล้ว

      +Grackle FPV if you mean the vampire plane, I have one here. Mine doesn't have those two wires. I did get in touch and ask to Hobbyking support guys. Best of luck

  • @amosy8345
    @amosy8345 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Do I need a Bec to run X2 23kg servos in my brushless Emaxx? Cause I can't seem to make them work and maybe that's because I need a Bec?

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Most servos need 5v to run so you need to supply them with that somehow. I'd look at use a BEC with at least an amp more than you'd normally use to handle a few servos with ease.. Best of luck!

  • @bobuk5722
    @bobuk5722 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Hi folks. The other obvious thing is the guage of the connecting wires. They act as little low value resistors and if too thin will cause an unnecessary large voltage drop, wasting power, and possibly even overheat and melt the insulation. Check the rating and allow that extra 10%. Even a wire causing a one volt drop will have a significant effect on the performance as the current flowing will also be reduced. It's a particular concern on the motor circuits. Bob.

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  6 ปีที่แล้ว

      You may be surprised - th-cam.com/video/KkRBoa3ywyk/w-d-xo.html

  • @SeismicMedia
    @SeismicMedia 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    I'm new to electronics and I'm working on building an antweight fighting robot, could I just connect a lipo to a UBEC and then into the receiver? the wheels and flipper will be powered by servos, thanks.

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  7 ปีที่แล้ว

      +SeismicMedia that would work. Make sure the UBEC is 2amps or more to handle the load. Best of luck!

  • @dsmithwc04
    @dsmithwc04 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I am a huge fan of your channel. Perhaps I'm a bit dense but I can not find any video from you regarding BEC backups. How do you handle redundancy in your planes?

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      There usually isn't a backup in most models... Happy flying

  • @adrianau4246
    @adrianau4246 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    I’ve got a new drone flashlight and it says it’s working current is 12.6v & it’s volt support is 7A-17A what do I need to get this flashlight to work on my 6s drone ? Wired to the battery

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      That is a powerful light. You have the voltage and current backwards in the question so be very careful wiring stuff up if you are new to electronics. th-cam.com/video/9U5HIdN7Ik0/w-d-xo.html covers the basics.. I hope it helps..

  • @copyandpastification
    @copyandpastification 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    hi, i am a newbi , i just got myself a SF t6 with receiver, I would like to build a light weight glider with a brushless motor, what battery do I need for the receiver? or do i need to decide what motor I will be using before buying battery and esc?
    Thank you

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Most receivers run on 5v so you'll need a 5v supply. Most of the time these come from the BEC that is inside the ESC. Best of luck!

    • @copyandpastification
      @copyandpastification 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      thank you

  • @Aubatron
    @Aubatron 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    I'm trying to find a BEC that will work with a 22v 6 cell battery. I need it to power a Boscam 600mw video transmitter rated at 7.4-16v, a Frsky control receiver rating at 3 ~ 16v, and a FPV camera and servos that I have not chosen yet. I'm just a bit worried that I'm going to fry my electronics. What BEC(s) can I use for my plane?

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  10 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      You could run the video transmitter from the balance tap of the flight battery and just connect it across 3 of the 6 cells to give you 11.1-12.6 volts to the Tx. Hope this helps.

  • @desertblbuesman
    @desertblbuesman ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks

  • @ronogator7059
    @ronogator7059 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wow great info, I have a great question for you. I have a three phase motorl can I run the motor without an ESC.
    If I understand you correctly all wires from the motor have to go thru aESC.
    Is there another way to run the motor without going thru a tranmitter.
    I got the wrong infomation

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  7 ปีที่แล้ว

      I've answered this on one of your other posts/questions. Hope it helps..

    • @popwall4297
      @popwall4297 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Rono Gator if you don't run it through a speed controller the motors going to run wide open all the time is that what you're looking for

    • @popwall4297
      @popwall4297 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      I think that was kind of rude of him not to answer your question even though he had tried to answer it in the past hope you unsubscribed

  • @_maxx91
    @_maxx91 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    How I can buy plastic gear for ornithopter

  • @moneysignjesus
    @moneysignjesus 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    So I want to implement this to a rc car that uses 4 AA batteries. Can I use that exact setup(lipo, esc, brushless motor) and have no problem with the car malfunctioning? I'm new to rcs and this helped but idk if I can do this to a rc car with 4 AA batteries

    • @moneysignjesus
      @moneysignjesus 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      I'm trying to use a 1/14 Lamborghini huracán made by maisto

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  8 ปีที่แล้ว

      +Jesus Bills No idea, should do if you can find a motor that will fit... Best of luck!

    • @moneysignjesus
      @moneysignjesus 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      +Painless360 thanks and I did

  • @jalpa9642
    @jalpa9642 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Lee; I'm confused.... in the wiring diagram you show the battery, the esc, the bec, wires and a motor. There is also another wire/connector on the bottom side of the esc, looks to be Red & Black (+5VDC &-5VDC) "to Receiver" is this the BEC..? I thought the 3-wire Red, White, & Black went to the Flight Controller...? By the way, my SimonK ESC's, BEC's by Hobbypower are Linear ESC'S which I understood from your video that all 3 wires can plug into 1-4 of Flight Controller since I'm using the Pixhawk Power Module....right..?

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  4 ปีที่แล้ว

      The BEC in the diagram is inside the ESC and supplies the 5v to everything else via the red and black wires..

    • @jalpa9642
      @jalpa9642 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@Painless360 You show the BEC going to the Receiver RX then on a quadcopter there's 4-ESC's, 1 for each Motor. If I hook the BEC to the Receiver, what do I connect to the flight controller for let's say the ESC for Motor 1 has the BEC, it hooked to the receiver, how does flight controller get its signal for motor 1.....? If that makes any sense..?

  • @yebai2864
    @yebai2864 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi, I am using pixhawk to configure my quadcopter. If I add a normal servo on pixhawk, how large max current (output current) of external switching BEC I need to choose as the secondary power supply?

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Depends on how many and what type of servos. Look at the specs for the servo.. I'd normally go for a 4A+ BEC on a fixed wing..

    • @yebai2864
      @yebai2864 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks for your response. Unlikely using a BEC to supply many servo on a fixed wings such as elevator, rudder, aileron. I only use a BEC to supply one similar kind of servo. I chose a 5A max BEC. When you said 4A+, did you mean the maximum current output is 4A? By the way, the link as shown below is the servo I chose.
      www.amazon.com/Castle-Creations-Bec-Switching-Regulator/dp/B000MXAR12

  • @randomstuff-wg6nj
    @randomstuff-wg6nj 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    ok so the bec chnges the volts to safe but on my esc it says 5v\1a im gonna run a brushless motor that can handle 3s\11v. but will the bec just give 5v to the motor?

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  6 ปีที่แล้ว

      You shouldn't use a battery Eliminator circuit to run a brushless motor. A bec is there to provide a steady 5 volts for those electronics like flight controllers, GPS units and radio receivers that need it. See the other videos in the introduction to a remote control series for more information on how power systems work..

    • @randomstuff-wg6nj
      @randomstuff-wg6nj 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      will this work ? or do You know a esc that can work with the motor Max Amps: 37A(4600KV) the battery is 7.4v 1200mah 25c
      the esc is this : 35A Brushless ESC Electronic Speed Controller with 5V/1A BEC for 1/14 1/16 RC Car
      the motor :Racerstar 2440 Motor Brushless Waterproof Sensorless
      servo: Emax ES3104 Analog Mini Servo
      The transmitter and receiver :Original AUSTAR AX5S 2.4G 3CH AFHS
      the battery :7.4v 25c 1200mah

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Please watch the power of videos in the 'Introduction to remote control' playlist here on the channel. Sounds like you're quite new to this, and covering the basics in these videos will help you understand it a little bit better. Best of luck..

    • @randomstuff-wg6nj
      @randomstuff-wg6nj 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      u got a link ? yeah im new to hobby grade. but i have had allot of toygrades!

  • @ytchannel2057
    @ytchannel2057 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Sir I have a 8x4 prop which pulls 15A so which max C battery can I use.i am confused.can I use 30c or 40c or 25c

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  6 ปีที่แล้ว

      +Universal Video I can't answer that unless you know what battery you will use. You need the capacity of the battery x the c rating to be more than the 15A you need.. hope that helps.

  • @vitalijsfescenko5055
    @vitalijsfescenko5055 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can I connect 2 motors in series, for example I have 6s battery and 2 3s motors, so I want series connection to divide voltage by 2 for each motor ?

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      You can't do that with brushless motors. Not the way it works I'm afraid..

    • @vitalijsfescenko5055
      @vitalijsfescenko5055 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks, kinda tried to do that, but luckily didn't fry anything.

  • @diggydice9041
    @diggydice9041 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Another well done video on the Basic's of RC Electrical Systems. With an
    ESC being the "brains over the brawn" how might one be able to determine
    good quality ESC's over the lesser? I don't know that I would want to save
    money or to "skimp" for a lesser quality of ESC? A poor quality ESC might
    cause excessive wear of the motors or just give poor efficiency.....
    Off to the "battery" video..... lalalalaaah

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      As most ESCs run the same BLheli style firmware it's more down to the quality of the build and components used. Every pilot has favourites but see the quadcopter builds on the channel for the ones that I use..happy flying!

  • @micnolmadtube
    @micnolmadtube 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    Some of the cheaper brushless motors on ebay are listed with turns.. does that translate to the brushed world or is it just a sales gimmick? I have a 1:18 scale road car which I am converting to brushless. I think I used to run 24T or 27T motors for torque or speed. I have seen an 18T brushless with 12amp/5200kv. What would that translate to in a brushed motor? Torque or speed? Or are the brushless just so superior that any brushless for RC cars will just smash any brushed setup?

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  9 ปีที่แล้ว

      Great question see my other video 'Brushless motor numbers explained' for the answer and why. Hope this helps.
      Happy flying!

    • @micnolmadtube
      @micnolmadtube 9 ปีที่แล้ว

      I have seen it so I understand the amp/kv thing. What I don't know is whether a 12amp/5200kv motor is for torque or speed..

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  9 ปีที่แล้ว

      This is touched on in that other video at 2:49.
      (Generally) The lower the number of turns in a motor the faster the speed. The higher the number of turns the stronger the magnetic field so the stronger the 'pull' or torque. The shape of the motor, stator/rotor setup and quality of the motor all affect the results.
      The amps (and watts) in the specs give you an idea about how powerful the motor is and the KV shows you how fast the motor will turn.
      You need to decide on what you need the motor to do and go from there. If you need more help my Helpout channel is available.
      Happy flying!

  • @dwikawidyantama8693
    @dwikawidyantama8693 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    what's the difference between a power module and a BEC? what it does and how to choose them for specific quads? Many thanks.

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  9 ปีที่แล้ว

      Dwika Widyantama Both do the same job - provide the electronics with a steady +5v or (6v). A power module is usually a little more complex than a UBEC and includes the extra circuitry that can provide battery and current monitoring by the flight controller.
      Hope this makes sense.

  • @ronogator7059
    @ronogator7059 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Painless do you think the motors are still ok since they started to smoke

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  7 ปีที่แล้ว

      I'd be very careful with any motor that smoked. The smoke is the effect of excessive heat in the windings inside the motor as they are designed to be fed with very high frequency AC voltage/current not sustained DC, as you connected it. The smoke is actually the very thin coating of lacquer that insulated the winding wires burning. Personally I'd junk it and get a new one. See the 'Introduction to Remote Control' series for our videos on the basics. Best of luck!

  • @tmalanam
    @tmalanam 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can i use a UBEC like you showed, on my Fly Sky fs-i6 transmitter ??

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  7 ปีที่แล้ว

      +talukder Mukit not sure why you'd use that on a transmitter. Do you mean receiver?

    • @tmalanam
      @tmalanam 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      No, My tx need 6V, And i have 12v 1c lipo!!! and i think its better to use lipo.
      1.5v or 1.2v cells are very quickly lose their voltage.
      Can i use it ??

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Sorry, I don't understand. I've never seen a 1C LIPO.. I'd use the batteries specified.. Best of luck!

  • @ytchannel2057
    @ytchannel2057 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    sir I have 1400kv 10t brushless motor and 30a esc. how much C battery should I use 25c or 40c.

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Depends on the prop you're going to use. Once you know that, look up the amperage the motor will pull with that prop and use a larger ESC. Best of luck!

  • @FDV12
    @FDV12 10 ปีที่แล้ว

    How does the ESC get the signal for motor speed??

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  10 ปีที่แล้ว

      It's all done through the wire that connects the ESC to the receiver (the one that plugs into the throttle channel). This cable consists of three wires -
      - The black or brown wire is the ground
      - The red wire supplies the receiver with power from the BEC in the ESC (usually 5 or 6 volts)
      - The white (or yellow) wire carries the signal from the receiver back to the ESC for the amount of throttle/power needed
      The range of the signal that is sent from the receiver on this third wire is normally between 1000 and 2000 (with mid throttle being 1500). As you move the throttle stick on your radio this signal is sent from the radio receiver down the servo lead connected into the throttle connection. The ESC then supplies the appropriate amount of power.
      This is why you need to 'teach' and ESC the range of the throttle by calibrating it - so that the 'full throttle' on the radio means 'full power' at the ESC.
      Hope this makes sense - Happy flying!

  • @wealdstone_raiayoutubered4838
    @wealdstone_raiayoutubered4838 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Would I be able to use a sensorless motor with a sensored brushless esc

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  8 ปีที่แล้ว

      +Aaron Fonseca Not sure what you mean..

    • @wealdstone_raiayoutubered4838
      @wealdstone_raiayoutubered4838 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      On eBay for $26 there is a 120A Sensored Brushless Esc, can I use it with a 3300kv sensorless brushless motor?

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  8 ปีที่แล้ว

      Not sure, sorry. I'd ask the seller..

  • @johnconrad5487
    @johnconrad5487 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    I am sure this is just a little miss but it is the KV rating NOT KVA. you had it right in another video from Painless360

  • @SA-ow9yo
    @SA-ow9yo 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can I power 1.5 gram servo from FC 3.3 v onboard bec?

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  3 ปีที่แล้ว

      No need to post twice. I have answered on the duplicate question.

  • @livinggood5545
    @livinggood5545 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    P.S. hello from Ky, USA.

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Hello from Cheshire, UK! :D

  • @hugoboy971
    @hugoboy971 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi !
    Im confused about the internal BEC of an ESC. Some are classified as 2a, 3a, 5v/2a. Are 5v/2a and 2a the same ? And how to know if the BEC can work with a receiver ?
    Thanks !

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  8 ปีที่แล้ว

      +hugoboy971 Yes, it's the amperage you are looking at. Most will produce 5v but some will also give an option for 6v outputs too.. Best of luck!

    • @hugoboy971
      @hugoboy971 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      What if there is no voltage placed only the amp ? like : 2a , 3a. What do they mean ?

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  8 ปีที่แล้ว

      You can't have a current (amps) without a voltage so check the specs. I'd expect they are 5v units..

    • @hugoboy971
      @hugoboy971 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      Checking items in ebay and it only says the amps not voltage. Some have 5v but some are only amps. thats why im confused

    • @hugoboy971
      @hugoboy971 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      I've read this in google "It is very common for speed controls to have BECs rated at 2 or 3A. However, what the manufacturers do not tell you is that this rating is only true for an input voltage of 6V." So does it mean that the BECs without volts placed is 6v ?

  • @diggydice9041
    @diggydice9041 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    10% Rule- A good rule. Outside of the Transmitter needing programed in order to fly, what other of these
    electronic components needs programmed to operate properly? AND of those which requires special
    meters/devices to help in that process? I'm sure I'm far advanced to ask these questions but I can see
    it going that direction fast....lol, these little boards or some of them can be programmed? I don't really
    want to mess w/ them if I can avoid it but if it's a needed deal I want to know what stuff I'll need?
    Like the ESC, it's a very smart device but would I need to mess with it? And some of these parts
    cover each other to a degree? Heck, I'd better go back to the videos before I have an aneurysm?
    peace

  • @digggy
    @digggy 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    which lipo do I use for a2212/13t 1000kv

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  7 ปีที่แล้ว

      See our video on sizing the ESC and battery in the 'Introduction to Remote Control' playlist. That should help..

  • @southernexposure123
    @southernexposure123 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for the good information.
    Do you have a video helping to match a power system to a chosen plane?
    Some old designations and new designations are hard to make transitions amongst them. That is some planes were called 300 size or 400 size. I can't find an easyily detectable set of specs (such as wingspan, weight, etc) that allow me to know which motor, prop etc to purchase when I want to scratch build a plane.
    Some writers say use an electric motor that's equivalent to a 40 fuel motor. That still gives newbies with no frame of referrence a clue in making a power system choice.
    Add to that - some writers advide using a short prop with a big air bite and others recommend a long prop with a smaller air bite.
    What little bit of a brain I have left is getting blurry. ((-:
    .

    • @lasttime5670
      @lasttime5670 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      +southernexposure123 im no expert but the way i build my plane was first build the plane weight it for example 1.5kg then i would shop around for a motor most manufactures will say what weight it can pull i would buy a motor that can pull at least two kg i then buy the recommended propeller for that motor if i wanted a fast plane i would buy one with higher kv with its recommended prop but dont buy a smaller motor with a higher kv as it wont have the torque you need then i buy the esc and battery that is recommended to operate the motor and bob is your uncle

    • @southernexposure123
      @southernexposure123 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Great !! Thanks. That's exactly what I needed - someone with some previous experience to take the mystery out of the process.
      My idea at this time it to scratch build a foam high wing trainer plane with wingspan of 42 to 48 inches that will fly slow enough for me to be safe with the slow reaction times of a beginner and later add some different power if I can land 4 or 5 dozen times and keep the thing glued together that long.
      Thanks again.

  • @lasmotius
    @lasmotius 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    I connected all the parts what i need to the rc car, but a little after, something burned out. I didnt have this "bec" thing (hadnt even heard about that...) i dont know wich Broke, do you? Should i buy this bec thing? Im beginner on this, making rc car in school :D nice video btw

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  7 ปีที่แล้ว

      All of the electronics on a normal RC model run at only 5v and the BEC (battery eliminator circuit, called that so you don't need a separate 5v battery too) provides that. If you've wired parts that expect 5v to the main battery then you'll have destroyed them. See the videos in the 'Introduction to Remote Control' series for more of the basics..

    • @lasmotius
      @lasmotius 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      Okay, thank a lot :)

  • @minamcvinnie4629
    @minamcvinnie4629 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    6:20 it says "Higher rated ESCs don't normally include an internal ESC" during the discussion on BECs. Did you mean to say they don't include an internal BEC?

  • @ytchannel2057
    @ytchannel2057 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    can I use 2200 mah battery for 1000kv motor or is it too heavy

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  6 ปีที่แล้ว

      +Universal Video see the other videos in the 'Introduction to Remote control ' series as I cover this. It depends on the prop and battery voltage your using, you want over twice the total model weight in thrust ideally..

  • @rathormuslifarm
    @rathormuslifarm 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    hello everyone i want to built quad-copter for that i purchase most of the component but while testing my esc getting fire my quad setup is 1.tarot 650 iron man frame 2.tarot tyi-5008 400kv motor 3.1555 " prop 4.6s 10000mah tato lipo battery 5.30A FVT LittleBee ESC 6.pixhwak please help me sir i very frustrated regarding esc nearly 4 esc get damage.please suggest me proper solution. thank u .

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  6 ปีที่แล้ว

      No need to post a question twice - I've replied on your first post..

  • @funtimess2995
    @funtimess2995 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi,
    Would you be able to answer the following questions:
    1. If I only know the KV of a motor for example 2200KV, how do I determine the maximum watt or AMP the motor will draw to obtain maximum RPM without damaging the motor? A number of motor manufacturers especially in china do not provide all the specs and it becomes very confusing.
    2. Lets say a motor draws 20A. Ok I will go and use a 30A ESC with that motor. Now an ESC can be used with 2-4S Lipo.
    Now how would you determine either to use 2S or 3S or 4S to get the maximum RPM output from the motor?
    The problem that I am trying to resolve is that if I want to design a complete electrical system from scratch, my assumption is that the motor specs is what determines the ESC needed, than you decide what Lipo you need or are there fault proof formulas that ne be used while designing a system from scratch.

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  7 ปีที่แล้ว

      See our other videos in the 'Introduction to RC' series for a lot more of the basics. Here is the quick version - 1) KV and amp draw are not related. Look at the Max amps to decide the size of the ESC. 2) The specs on the ESC will tell you what battery sizes it can handle. Best of luck!

  • @ronogator7059
    @ronogator7059 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Painless, you were cut off about your answer to me you were saying you need an ESC to run a brushed motor, I wasAsking about aBrushless motor , can I run the motor without a ESC.

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  7 ปีที่แล้ว

      See the 'Introduction to Remote Control' series for our videos on the basics. You need an brushes ESC for a brushless motor and a brushed ESC for a brushed motor.. ;)

  • @rajnishoap7538
    @rajnishoap7538 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    IS IT SAFE TO USE HIGHER 25 AMP BATTERY FOR 10 AMP MOTOR

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Should be, the motor only pulls what it needs...

    • @rajnishoap7538
      @rajnishoap7538 7 ปีที่แล้ว

      what if esc 30A rated lower than battery of 45 A

  • @ernestosaboia
    @ernestosaboia 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    How do I tell if my ESC is Linear or Switch?

    • @Painless360
      @Painless360  5 ปีที่แล้ว

      The easiest ways to check the manual or listing for it from where you bought it from. Best of luck!

  • @bencrawshaw1227
    @bencrawshaw1227 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Bec usually comes with the ESC.