What Happened to French Soldiers During WW2? | Animated History

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 5 เม.ย. 2024
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    Sources:
    Deák, István. Europe on Trial : The Story of Collaboration, Resistance, and Retribution during World War II. Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 2015.
    Goubert, Pierre. The Course of French History. 1st edition. Milton: Routledge, 1991.
    King, Jonathan H. “Emmanuel d’Astier and the Nature of the French Resistance.” Journal of contemporary history 8, no. 4 (1973): 25-45.
    Moore, Bob. Prisoners of War: Europe: 1939-1955. Oxford: Oxford University Press, Incorporated, 2022.
    Popkin, Jeremy D. A History of Modern France. Fifth edition. United Kingdom: Routledge, 2020.
    Porch, Douglas. Defeat and Division: France at War, 1939-1942. 1st ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2022.
    Stahel, David. Joining Hitler’s Crusade: European Nations and the Invasion of the Soviet Union, 1941. Cambridge University Press, 2017.
    Weiss, Steve. Allies in Conflict: Anglo-American Strategic Negotiations, 1938-44. London: Palgrave Macmillan, 1996.
    Wieviorka, Olivier and Jane Marie Todd. The French Resistance. Harvard University Press, 2016.
    Williams, Maude. French Soldiers’ Morale in the Phoney War, 1939-1940. 1st ed. United Kingdom: Routledge, 2018.
    Armchair Team Credits:
    docs.google.com/document/d/1s...

ความคิดเห็น • 821

  • @TheArmchairHistorian
    @TheArmchairHistorian  หลายเดือนก่อน +75

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    • @Theangryscallywag.
      @Theangryscallywag. หลายเดือนก่อน

      IT would have been nice If you mentioned the Mass killing of black french soldiers by the Wehrmacht in 1940, good Video though

    • @GenghisKhan-bi6rd
      @GenghisKhan-bi6rd หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Tell me what is the soundtrack your using in this video?

    • @rockyeet699
      @rockyeet699 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Ad End Point is 4:11.

    • @misterthemad994
      @misterthemad994 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Small correction about Alsace-Lorraine ; while it is true that at least at the time most people in those regions could speak German fluently, they are not exactly german speaking ; after 1918 (when they became part of France again), people in those regions stopped speaking german as a primary language, in that role they either spoke french, or their own local "patois", their own local languages that are basically mixes of French, German and language of oïl (medieval latin dialect spoken in the northern half of France in the middle ages).

    • @brokenbridge6316
      @brokenbridge6316 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Nicely done video

  • @zoubida90
    @zoubida90 หลายเดือนก่อน +763

    Nice to mention also that Jean Moulin, the man who united all the groups of the resistance, got brutally tortured by the SS Klaus Barbie until he eventually died from his wounds and exhaustion. Yet the man never talked...
    An unsung hero who deserves his own video.

    • @thatguynexus5935
      @thatguynexus5935 หลายเดือนก่อน +21

      my favorite barbie

    • @theawesomeman9821
      @theawesomeman9821 หลายเดือนก่อน +9

      He deserves more than an analytical TH-cam video. Hollywood should make a movie about him.

    • @zoubida90
      @zoubida90 หลายเดือนก่อน +36

      @@theawesomeman9821 Agreed, but Hollywood making a movie about a frenchman who resisted during ww2, not attractive enough for the average american public. For most of them the french never won a war and has this "white flag" stereotype.
      So unfortunately this would likely not happen

    • @blueridger28
      @blueridger28 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​@thatguynex😂us5935

    • @ABPHistory
      @ABPHistory หลายเดือนก่อน

      Klaus Barbie got recruited by the CIA and helped hunt down Che Guevara too

  • @user-rb1ck6ox8i
    @user-rb1ck6ox8i หลายเดือนก่อน +426

    De Gaulle sent several pilots to the soviets to create a squadron and fight in the soviet air force. They flew yak 9s and often had the colours of the French flag on the nose of their aircraft.

    • @nuttygeezer708
      @nuttygeezer708 หลายเดือนก่อน +27

      Normandie Nieman

    • @user-rb1ck6ox8i
      @user-rb1ck6ox8i หลายเดือนก่อน +9

      @@nuttygeezer708 exactly

  • @andbrnr523
    @andbrnr523 หลายเดือนก่อน +231

    I recommend the movie "The Cow and I" which is based on a real story of a French POW in Germany who travels back to France with a cow. Basically the trick was to tell the germans that his mission was to deliver the cow to the next farm so he would continue his way.

    • @Ch33secakeGaming
      @Ch33secakeGaming หลายเดือนก่อน +24

      All fun and games until you bump into the same German soldier again

    • @TheZackofSpades
      @TheZackofSpades หลายเดือนก่อน +10

      @@Ch33secakeGaminghey he’s still moving the cow, right? 😏

    • @dirkvandierdonck5831
      @dirkvandierdonck5831 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      It is a comedy starring Fernandel. Nothing true about it.

  • @JustAGigolo1985
    @JustAGigolo1985 หลายเดือนก่อน +396

    Whoever directs the animation has the best creative mind for it, every scene feels perfect, has thought put into it and helps visualize a lot of aspects!

    • @joebidengaming6329
      @joebidengaming6329 หลายเดือนก่อน +9

      They've really stepped up in the past few years too. Incredible how far this channel has come.

  • @ileana4868
    @ileana4868 หลายเดือนก่อน +1060

    i’m french and love that you tell the truth about the french military

    • @damienbaujean8581
      @damienbaujean8581 หลายเดือนก่อน +89

      Same, as a french, this feel so refreshing to see an american finally working on this subject with objectivity.

    • @Thebettermartyr
      @Thebettermartyr หลายเดือนก่อน +108

      You guys should really stop surrendering

    • @That_One_French_Lad
      @That_One_French_Lad หลายเดือนก่อน +166

      ​@@ThebettermartyrMate that happened once. We literally won the most battles in History.

    • @Passportbros8
      @Passportbros8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Tell your nation "France" to get out of the continent so called Africa. The biblical promised land. Get out of our land. Get out of our continent. With all the poverty, oppression your nation brought upon my people in the continent of Africa. 🌍 You used my people to fight your white wars.

    • @Passportbros8
      @Passportbros8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​@@damienbaujean8581Tell your nation "France" to get out of the continent so called Africa. The biblical promised land. Get out of our land. Get out of our continent. With all the poverty, oppression your nation brought upon my people in the continent of Africa. 🌍 You used my people to fight your white wars.

  • @AlexC-ou4ju
    @AlexC-ou4ju หลายเดือนก่อน +123

    my father's uncle at 13 was an ammo runner during the war for the resistance, he never even got to hold a rifle until the last years because weapons were so scarce. He thoroughly disliked the 'last hour resistants' people who joined the fight after the liberation of Toulouse.

    • @Kartavya64
      @Kartavya64 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Why Toulouse?

    • @AlexC-ou4ju
      @AlexC-ou4ju หลายเดือนก่อน +10

      @@Kartavya64 nearest big city hed never been much further by then

    • @senpainoticeme9675
      @senpainoticeme9675 หลายเดือนก่อน +10

      Preach. The only ones to be heartily commended with their dedication, were the conscripted and POW soldiers of the Republic, the pre-D-day members of the Maquis as well as the ones who were able to volunteer and continue the fight as the Free French.

    • @johnacrts2171
      @johnacrts2171 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Heard about the last hour joiners from a documentary before.
      Did they actually go around shaving the heads of french women who had suspected relationships with german soldiers in an attempt to prove their 'loyalty to the resistance' like they actually contributed something to the fight?

    • @AlexC-ou4ju
      @AlexC-ou4ju หลายเดือนก่อน +7

      @@johnacrts2171 a lot of heads were shorn a lot of heads got a superfluous cavity lots of unsanctioned justice took place between 1944-1945. You see a scene liek that in band of brothers but it's in the netherlands and never made clear whether the resistants were OG's ( for lack of a better term) or not
      Some of the last hour resistants to their credit joined the troops who fought along the Ruhr and Rhine and pushed into southern Germany so that France was the 4th biggest force on the western front by the war's end.

  • @oliversherman2414
    @oliversherman2414 หลายเดือนก่อน +268

    It's crazy to think how WW2 was basically a civil war for the French between fascists and anti-fascists. Yet all the popular media ever talks about is how France surrendered and that was it for them

    • @alexandre069
      @alexandre069 หลายเดือนก่อน +59

      It's because American got pissed of we didn't follow their war crime in Irak

    • @d.olivergutierrez8690
      @d.olivergutierrez8690 หลายเดือนก่อน +62

      @@alexandre069oh yes the famous ww2 irak campaign 👍

    • @alexandre069
      @alexandre069 หลายเดือนก่อน +12

      @@d.olivergutierrez8690 no the 2003 one

    • @ljb4192
      @ljb4192 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@alexandre069y’all are too busy with war crimes in Mali

    • @GeneralYen
      @GeneralYen หลายเดือนก่อน +25

      Not between fascists and anti-fascists : between pro-Vichy and anti-Vichy. There is a huge nuance.

  • @Jayjay-qe6um
    @Jayjay-qe6um หลายเดือนก่อน +52

    The Free French Memorial on Lyle Hill in Greenock, in western Scotland, in the shape of the Cross of Lorraine combined with an anchor was raised by subscription as a memorial to sailors on the Free French Naval Forces vessels that sailed from the Firth of Clyde to take part in the Battle of Atlantic.
    The memorial is also associated, locally, with the memory of the French destroyer Maille Breeze (1931) which sank at the Tall of the Bank.
    To this day, General de Gaulle's Appeal of 18 June 1940 remains one of the most famous speeches in French history.

  • @corbinmartin5693
    @corbinmartin5693 หลายเดือนก่อน +193

    How ironic is it that the day I discover I’m related to De Gaule from finding his old letters in my grandmother’s basement is the day arm chair uploaded this, thank you for this

    • @alexandre069
      @alexandre069 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      it's De Gaule

    • @corbinmartin5693
      @corbinmartin5693 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@alexandre069 apologies

    • @holius1
      @holius1 หลายเดือนก่อน +10

      ​@@alexandre069 it's (Charles) De Gaulle
      two l's

    • @AixlaachenPax1801
      @AixlaachenPax1801 หลายเดือนก่อน +11

      No way just because this you have more credit to be in power in France than any corrupt politicians there

    • @rogerhorn9562
      @rogerhorn9562 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      1:46 1:46 1:49

  • @jeremyarnie1803
    @jeremyarnie1803 หลายเดือนก่อน +72

    Jean Moulin was not executed, he died from his injuries while he was in a train to Germany and no one exactly knows how he got arrested, maybe a French man betrayed him or the Gestapo was clever enough to arrest him. Gestapo chief Klaus Barbie knew the answer but never disclosed it.

  • @Torrikify
    @Torrikify หลายเดือนก่อน +61

    My grandfather, aged 18 in 1941, was faced with the choice of going to Germany or joining the African Army in Algiers. He took part in the Tunisian campaign, where he met the Free French. He then headed for Italy, where he took part in the Battle of Garigliano with the 1st DFL. He then participated in operation dragoon, liberating provence, the Rhône valley, Burgundy, Alsace and then Germany.

    • @gabrielmontenegro9476
      @gabrielmontenegro9476 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      So he had to go to Germany anyways. False choices man...

    • @Torrikify
      @Torrikify หลายเดือนก่อน +7

      @@gabrielmontenegro9476 Strangely enough, everything revolved around Germany at that time

  • @jokodihaynes419
    @jokodihaynes419 หลายเดือนก่อน +40

    "History is not written by the Victors it's written by those who write stuff down"-Max miller tasting history

  • @baptister7978
    @baptister7978 หลายเดือนก่อน +40

    My hometown was massacred by ss in 1944 after an attack by the résistance to the local garrison. The ss the next day took all the men and hang them on the balconies of the city. The worse part about this tragic event is that some of the ss were what we call "malgré nous" which is the term for the french from alsace that fought in the german army.

    • @empereurnico6048
      @empereurnico6048 11 วันที่ผ่านมา

      note: they were forced conscript, no french men especially from Alsace would have wanted to help the boches

  • @sharkjack27
    @sharkjack27 หลายเดือนก่อน +182

    Smh France just shoulda just loaded a save game

    • @vault6242
      @vault6242 หลายเดือนก่อน +11

      They should've built lvl 5 forts and not guaranteed poland smh

    • @haikalmiftah2529
      @haikalmiftah2529 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Love this HOI4 reference 🤣🤣.

    • @zacoman2225
      @zacoman2225 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Unfortunately they were playing on iron man mode

  • @MrRoady13
    @MrRoady13 หลายเดือนก่อน +18

    For all of you history buffs and comics enthusiasts, famous french cartoonist Jacques Tardi made a 3 parts comic book about his father's experience as a tankist during the battle of France, and then his capture and imprisonment in a Stalag in Germany during the totality of the war, up until his liberation and the return to civil life as one of the "defeated ones". It's called "Moi René Tardi, prisonnier de guerre", and it kinda reminded me of "Maus" by Art Spiegelman in its way of mixing up History and the difficult communication between a father and his son

  • @derkaiser420
    @derkaiser420 หลายเดือนก่อน +97

    Anyone who ever talks down about the French in WWII I always argue about the rear guard at the Battle of Dunkirk. Thousands of French soldiers knowing they were going to die or be captured still defended the British withdrawal and fought valiantly. And the French Resistance never let the Germans rest until they were liberated.

    • @tuturg7454
      @tuturg7454 หลายเดือนก่อน +21

      And the french soldiers in the Lille pocket that fought untill their last cartridge and kept 7 german divisions away from Dunkerque for a week during the most crucial moments of the Dynamo operation.

    • @ThatOneGuy-mn6dv
      @ThatOneGuy-mn6dv หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      I forgot who said this but in this case it was spot on when in the context to France during the start of ww2. "The battle/war is fought 10-20 before it actually happens" or something to this effect.
      I think it was from Margin of Victory: Five Battles that Changed the Face of Modern War from Douglas Macgregor but I might be wrong but still we find examples of this.
      France was planning to fight ww2 thinking one way but one thing or another whatever they thought wasn't the case and what they did do was under supported. The forces did the best they could with effectively leadership that depending on who you view or ask basically failed them and give up long before their men under their command.

    • @Blackdeathgaming-yv1kk
      @Blackdeathgaming-yv1kk หลายเดือนก่อน +5

      I mean.....resistance in the west is vastly overexagerated these days. There was way more collaboration then there ever was resistance. So much so that some allied nations even wanted to treat France as a defeated nation instead of a liberated nation but was stopped by the British because they didn't want a repeat of punishing countries like after ww1. Resistance in my country only started shooting in like 1944 and in Belgium late 1943.

    • @AdanClark-zx7pw
      @AdanClark-zx7pw หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Agreed but there was also french getting on the boats and Brits fighting the rearguard and holding the perimeter but maybe through jingoism or pride that's something the odd french revisionist overlooks blaming there whole defeat on the British while forgetting the debacle started with there collapse at Sedan

    • @EllieMaes-Grandad
      @EllieMaes-Grandad หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@AdanClark-zx7pw Many of the French lifted from Dunkerque's beaches opted for return to France, rather than join de Gaulle.

  • @Wojtek760O
    @Wojtek760O หลายเดือนก่อน +31

    My great grandfather was a french soldier during ww2, after the defeat in 1940 the war basically beacame an escape simulator, he escaped german's prisons 5 times, went to see his wife 5 times and got send back to prison 5 times.
    I only know that one time he rode a cow wile escaping, hell yea.

    • @jasminexu679
      @jasminexu679 23 วันที่ผ่านมา

      Your great grandfather sounds like an absolute chad

  • @jokodihaynes419
    @jokodihaynes419 หลายเดือนก่อน +263

    Charles de Gaulle had trouble trying to get French soldiers to fight for him because the British attack french battleships

    • @Storiedfrog9
      @Storiedfrog9 หลายเดือนก่อน +54

      The attack on Mers-el-Kébir would be a great topic for a video, theres a lot of controversy surrounding that event

    • @wtfroflffs
      @wtfroflffs หลายเดือนก่อน +14

      So many of them fought for the Wehrmacht instead.

    • @AlexC-ou4ju
      @AlexC-ou4ju หลายเดือนก่อน +16

      @@wtfroflffs yes, this could have been avoided if Britain didn't attack Mer els Kebir and trusted the French at their word that the fleet would be scuttled before it would be handed over to the germans as it was on the 27 November 1942 despite the british actions

    • @livethefuture2492
      @livethefuture2492 หลายเดือนก่อน +43

      ​@@Storiedfrog9
      There's no controversy. There are plenty of videos discussing the issue at length. Best one is watch Drachinifel's analysis. He puts it plainly all the various options and how it could have easily been averted.
      Ultimately, the reason was that The french admiral in charge was a right incompetent treasonous bastard who betrayed not only his own men but the very principles of a commander duty to his men. And needlessly sacrificed his own men for his hubris.
      Although let's be clear about something....The British did not 'betray' the French in any way at all.
      The very idea that anyone could reasonably have that thought disgusts me to my core.
      It was France that betrayed the Allied cause. They could have chose to fight on, enact a fighting retreat to North Africa or Britain. Chose to stay true to their allies. But all that fought on was DeGaulle and a few thousand of his most loyal troops.
      But no, they let the very identity of their country die, and relegated themselves to the Nazi rule. Giving up all hope of returning to the homeland and restoring the liberty of their country. Instead they sold out, relegation themselves to having to be liberated by the allies 4 years later.
      Its commonly misrepresented, The free french were Fringe, a tiny number compared to what should have been. The reality was far more bleak and it seemed that most french had simply given up on the ideals of their own nation.
      It's an embarrassement that the UK and US wanted to liberate France more than the bloody French themselves.
      And they have the guts to call their old allies as 'Traitors'.
      Make no mistake. There was only one Traitor in the allied cause.
      And it was France.

    • @trevid7158
      @trevid7158 หลายเดือนก่อน +16

      @@livethefuture2492dude shut up. They lost the war and capitulated like a dozen empires before them. Like Greece>Rome, a dozen kingdoms>ottoman. The entirety of France wasn’t gonna get in a band wagon and go to africa. France at home still flew it’s colors and started to prosper. The nationalism the Germans sold them was more appealing then continuing with the Allies who sank their ships

  • @LiamBar2010
    @LiamBar2010 หลายเดือนก่อน +9

    Interesting, but not mentioned here, were the Vichy french soldiers in Syria who fought against the Free French during the latter's initial operations. Many (understandably), did not see De Gaulle as legitimate, who had a habit of overstating his ability to convince french soldiers to switch sides.

  • @pluto9860
    @pluto9860 หลายเดือนก่อน +38

    Great video as always.

  • @Matt-bz2dm
    @Matt-bz2dm หลายเดือนก่อน +5

    Thanks for this one, my great grandfather was captured in 40 and since he died young he never told my grandpa what really happened to him

  • @carta8399
    @carta8399 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    The objectivity of this channel is as usual outstanding. Congratulations for the great work.

  • @White_Wolf7274
    @White_Wolf7274 หลายเดือนก่อน +10

    Hi tanks for still uploading videos on TH-cam

  • @Genrikh_Yagoda
    @Genrikh_Yagoda หลายเดือนก่อน +20

    There are two men that can be blamed for France's surrender that was quicker than the Siege of Pavlov's house, and these are Edouard Daladier and Maurice Gamelin. Daladier for leaving the Czechs at the mercy of the Nazis and Gamelin for his complete failure to invade Germany from the West, while the Germans were fighting in Poland.

    • @senpainoticeme9675
      @senpainoticeme9675 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      I blame Huntziger directly for the collapse on the defense of the Ardennes. Although both Daladier and Gamelin were culpable in the events leading to the tragic Battle of France, Huntzinger actions were inexplicable on the days preceding and during the Battle of Sedan as the overall commander of the Ardennes sector.
      He ignored the pleas of his air scouts reporting the huge and long German column opposite the Ardennes.
      His ground commanders even asked permission to shell the bridges in the Ardennes but they were denied.
      Not surprising that when France fell, he was an ardent supporter of the Vichy regime.

    • @jmb2140
      @jmb2140 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      you forget Chamberlain and the English politics of the moment......

    • @Genrikh_Yagoda
      @Genrikh_Yagoda หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@jmb2140 But the main focus was France, since they had a direct border with Germany, they were an infinitely bigger threat to the Nazis than the UK ever was. Even if the UK dropped its guarantees, the French would've easily mowed down the Germans, let alone while they were banging their heads on the Sudeten Wall of fortifications.

  • @yourboishitposts
    @yourboishitposts หลายเดือนก่อน +205

    It's always a good day when the armchair historian uploads

  • @teanott5073
    @teanott5073 หลายเดือนก่อน +7

    Might I recommend the cartoon the long long holiday? It was a French made animated series detailing some of what life us like for the occupied french. How accurate it is I'm unsure but it is definitely a cute little dramatic

  • @gavinwhite8506
    @gavinwhite8506 หลายเดือนก่อน +13

    You know it’s a good day when armchair historian posts a new video

  • @Comandercheez112
    @Comandercheez112 หลายเดือนก่อน +11

    Another Great video!

  • @Narrowsplice
    @Narrowsplice หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    Been waiting for a video like this!!!

  • @AstroNuggetKOS
    @AstroNuggetKOS หลายเดือนก่อน +8

    I love videos like these because they are educating and fun

  • @dardanianmapper9906
    @dardanianmapper9906 หลายเดือนก่อน +52

    Video idea:
    "Battle of Byalistok - Minsk, the most one sided battle of ww2"

    • @wifi_soldier5076
      @wifi_soldier5076 หลายเดือนก่อน +19

      German with 12,000 deaths and Soviets with 400,000 deaths under just 3 weeks is insane....

    • @dardanianmapper9906
      @dardanianmapper9906 หลายเดือนก่อน +9

      @wifi_soldier5076 yeah that's why it's worth a video made about it

    • @bigchickenstrip2509
      @bigchickenstrip2509 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@wifi_soldier5076those are the casualties for both sides not just deaths. A large amount of the Soviet casualties were prisoners not deaths.

    • @Williherold-jy6ws
      @Williherold-jy6ws หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@bigchickenstrip2509there is no difference between pow and death in statistics as you still lose men to the other side wounded are temporary tho

    • @bigchickenstrip2509
      @bigchickenstrip2509 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@Williherold-jy6ws I agree with what your saying as both deaths and pows are listed as irrecoverable losses unlike wounded but I was correcting his statement that all 400,000 Soviet casualties were deaths

  • @ExtantPerson
    @ExtantPerson หลายเดือนก่อน +6

    My great-great-grandfather served through all of WW1 in the French army and survived through WW2. I have never been able to figure out where he was in France or what he did during German occupation/Vichy France, but this video has helped me develop ideas of some possibilities.

    • @dave8323
      @dave8323 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Does it really matter, did you ever meet him?

    • @ExtantPerson
      @ExtantPerson หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@dave8323 Why wouldn’t it matter? He’s an ancestor of mine who played a role in one of the most important events in human history. The more I can learn about what he might have gone through, the better.

    • @jackthorton10
      @jackthorton10 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Good luck, may your search be fruitful

    • @ExtantPerson
      @ExtantPerson หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@jackthorton10 thank you

  • @nanamifan0220
    @nanamifan0220 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Thanks again for the great videos!!!!

  • @ctrI_key
    @ctrI_key หลายเดือนก่อน

    These videos are very well-made! Love it

  • @Ibby.M.I.786
    @Ibby.M.I.786 หลายเดือนก่อน +9

    The sad thing is that a lot of French actually believed that it was truly the end for themselves when France signed the Armistice with Germany and gave up (this is the part the media clenches onto); yet there were so many French out there that did not want to take the NAZIs marching into their homeland laying down.
    My insignificant opinion: had France been better prepared and were to look forward from World War 1 tactics, they would have been a force to be reckoned a lot sooner. Hitler and his boys would have not been able to push as far as they did

    • @roisanglier34
      @roisanglier34 5 วันที่ผ่านมา

      Peut être que si les anglais n'avait pas trahi la France en livrant les plan de la ligne Maginot aux Allemands. Et en fuyant des le début de la bataille sa aurait était plus simple.

  • @CAT693.
    @CAT693. หลายเดือนก่อน +13

    Amazing video

  • @Obese_fridge69
    @Obese_fridge69 หลายเดือนก่อน +8

    Love your channel

  • @GeneralYen
    @GeneralYen หลายเดือนก่อน +6

    And let's not forget the French Army of Africa, who became the basis for the French armies that operated successfully in Italy (Monte Cassino) and Southern France !

  • @the_feedle
    @the_feedle หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    Thank you for also mentionning the forced conscripts of Alsace-Lorraine. Today nicknamed "malgré nous" ("Despite us"), they were seen as traitors by both the french and the nazis. Sadly many of them were made prisonners by the soviets and ended up in the gulag of Tambov, were a vast amount of them did not survive

  • @ChadTwiz-xl8cc
    @ChadTwiz-xl8cc หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Great video!

  • @ismaelfleurine2620
    @ismaelfleurine2620 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    As always, the @TheArmchairHistorian always makes good documentaries. Jumpscare at 0:50 though

  • @harkchhun9003
    @harkchhun9003 หลายเดือนก่อน +7

    Nice video

  • @user-pc6dp2tz7i
    @user-pc6dp2tz7i หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Nice video!

  • @CrimsonRoyale
    @CrimsonRoyale หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    Great video

  • @JoeWilikers
    @JoeWilikers หลายเดือนก่อน +5

    Brave Frenchmen. Died where they stood to protect the British evacuation at Dunkirk.

  • @LexiAgustinsukma
    @LexiAgustinsukma หลายเดือนก่อน +5

    I like your content!

  • @Julien-yq8ru
    @Julien-yq8ru หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    From a French citizen, thanks you.
    By the way, your illustration of Jean Moulin lacks a scarf. This is not a small detail. The man was a préfet (a district civil governor) during the invasion. The Germans arrived and raped some women in Moulin's jurisdiction. They asked Jean Moulin to pretend that Senegalese "tirailleurs" had committed those rapes. Moulin refused. The Germans put him in jail. Moulin did not want to concede, but may have been afraid of doing so, so he tried to cut his throat. That is why he allways wore a scarf, to hide his scar.
    From the two or three hundreds préfets who were at the top of the French administration, he was the only one to refuse the armistice.
    As a storyteller, you had to make choices. Many French pilots joined the RAF, the Free French played a decisive role in Italy, etc. But these are all details.
    What is not a detail is the fact that French Resistance was mainly an intelligence network which provided key informations about German deployments. We like to represent them with blazing guns. They were not fighters. They were intellectuels (Camus), poets (Char), workers, students, men and women who risked their lives by sheltering an ally pilot, by listening to the BBC, by expressing their contempt for the occupant. They also started to think about the future of the country, a better democracy, a society with solidarity. That is not a battle with guns, but that is a battle the Resistance won over the Germans, Vichy... and even de Gaulle.

  • @karnage97
    @karnage97 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

    Ah another day another Armchair Historian upload thanks again🤌🏽🤌🏽

  • @Random_person-di9um
    @Random_person-di9um หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    I love how you have the French national anthem In the background

  • @caput_in_astris
    @caput_in_astris หลายเดือนก่อน

    Brillant video, very well describing the different fates of French soldiers. I particularly appreciated the concluding sentences: history is indeed a messy business.
    Thank you!

  • @alexandre069
    @alexandre069 หลายเดือนก่อน +86

    The real shame is not the surrender giving the circonstances, its the collaboration that followed it

    • @ro.stan.4115
      @ro.stan.4115 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      So true

    • @Based_Gigachad_001
      @Based_Gigachad_001 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Yeah.

    • @livethefuture2492
      @livethefuture2492 หลายเดือนก่อน +15

      I've seen a lot people say things like the British 'betrayed' the French at dunkirk by fleeing, or by attacking the base at Mers-el-Kebir,
      but let's be clear about something....The British did not 'betray' the French in any way at all.
      The very idea that anyone could reasonably have that thought disgusts me to my core.
      It was France that betrayed the Allied cause. They could have chose to fight on, enact a fighting retreat to North Africa or Britain. Chose to stay true to their allies. But all that fought on was DeGaulle and a few thousand of his most loyal troops.
      But no, they let the very identity of their country die, and relegated themselves to the Nazi rule. Giving up all hope of returning to the homeland and restoring the liberty of their country. Instead they sold out, relegation themselves to having to be liberated by the allies 4 years later.
      Its commonly misrepresented, The free french were Fringe, a tiny number compared to what should have been. The reality was far more bleak and it seemed that most french had simply given up on the ideals of their own nation.
      It's an embarrassement that the UK and US wanted to liberate France more than the bloody French themselves.
      And they have the guts to call their old allies as 'Traitors'.
      Make no mistake. There was only one Traitor in the allied cause.
      And it was France.

    • @alexandre069
      @alexandre069 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      @@livethefuture2492 ok dude

    • @samrevlej9331
      @samrevlej9331 หลายเดือนก่อน +17

      @@livethefuture2492 Stop spamming

  • @justaperson1557
    @justaperson1557 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    Nice vid

  • @rjnovak5977
    @rjnovak5977 หลายเดือนก่อน +8

    Your so underrated, you need more veiwers

  • @fluffehpancakes1102
    @fluffehpancakes1102 หลายเดือนก่อน +25

    Great work! Can you guys do one about the Netherlands during ww2?

    • @yourhistorybase279
      @yourhistorybase279 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

      The occupation and dutch resistence + involvement is much underrated, would be a good video

    • @fluffehpancakes1102
      @fluffehpancakes1102 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@yourhistorybase279 yes along with the fact they put another resistance up in Indonesia.

  • @CatarigMaTt
    @CatarigMaTt หลายเดือนก่อน +13

    Great video!! Vive la France!!! 🇫🇷

    • @Passportbros8
      @Passportbros8 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Tell your nation "France" to get out of the continent so called Africa. The biblical promised land. Get out of our land. Get out of our continent. With all the poverty, oppression your nation brought upon my people in the continent of Africa. 🌍 You used my people to fight your terrible wars.

    • @Passportbros8
      @Passportbros8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Tell the nation "🇫🇷" to get out of the continent so called Africa. The biblical promised land. Get out of our land. Get out of our continent. With all the poverty, oppression your nation brought upon my people in the continent of Africa. 🌍

  • @user-kr7yh8vw9m
    @user-kr7yh8vw9m หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Well done Armchair Historian, well done. I really loved this in-depth discussion of the French soldiers during World War 2, it was a breath of fresh air without all the bias that spoke ill of France and its military history.

  • @antera1524
    @antera1524 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    My great grandfather was captured in June 1940, with some comrades he escaped from the prisoners' column, but having no idea where they were and with the few remaining locals being hostile to them, they only saw one option: de-escape, they managed to reintegrate the column unnoticed.

  • @MadLad_Poli33
    @MadLad_Poli33 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    New historical show has been made, quick! Watch it!!

  • @borgognosimon5719
    @borgognosimon5719 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    I would like to add something, it would have been interesting to developp more on the colonies, the colonials provided to France some 250,000 men with another 190,000 French european settlers combined with the 50,000 Free French.
    The French army of Africa, numbering 400k men in 1943 fought in Italy, France did regain its millitary prestige in Italy and had more predtige from the Americans who allowed them to fight in the ETO
    The colonies is the reason why France was able to win the war

    • @ro.stan.4115
      @ro.stan.4115 หลายเดือนก่อน

      France did not win anything.

  • @Falkriim
    @Falkriim หลายเดือนก่อน

    Very cool video

  • @31charlie61
    @31charlie61 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

    only 3,000 decided to carry on the fight, the rest floated back to france? wow

    • @noidea5984
      @noidea5984 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

      Things are not as easy as they seem. These people had families and lives. That would also meant fight for UK, when relations were bad Mers El Kebir, retreat without telling your allies, and 700 years of rivalry.
      Also a good part went to the "Free Zone" under Petain who was a national hero so they trusted him, maybe expected him to get a way to take back the rest of the country... And so on

  • @IronDragon-2143
    @IronDragon-2143 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    I don't know why, but your WWII videos are always my favorite.

  • @Historyoforworld
    @Historyoforworld หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    History judges you by your success or failure, That’s what counts. Nobody asks the victor whether he was in the right or wrong.

  • @AJKam1kaz3
    @AJKam1kaz3 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    This might be a challenge as not a lot is covered about how the French Foreign Legion fought each other during WWII. The 13th DBLE with the Free French and the 6th with the Vichy French.

  • @StationaryGamingReal
    @StationaryGamingReal หลายเดือนก่อน +16

    As soon as the Allies landed in France, everyone was suddenly The Resistance.

    • @phlm9038
      @phlm9038 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

      It is because you don't understand the purpose of the resistance in France : they lived more or less underground while being prepared to help the Allies during the d-day landings. During the occupation their role was to spread anti Vichy and Nazi propaganda, transmit intel to the Allies, help escaped prisoners of war, Jews or Allied pilots to go or return to England. Also they had to be taught how to use a gun or how to sabotage infrastructures. The ones involved in armed resistance were mainly communists.
      When you say "as soon as the Allies landed in France, everyone was suddenly The Resistance", it sounds like French left-wing propaganda of the seventies.

    • @mahersalthomas1739
      @mahersalthomas1739 21 วันที่ผ่านมา

      It seemed more French hated the Nazis then accepted them. Put they took over their country so they had to play their part until the Allies came. Once we took back Paris it was all good again. Frenchies didn’t want nothing to do with Nazi Germany

  • @2packrm781
    @2packrm781 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you Armchair Historian for making this upload on the French. Seeing what they did during the the fall & recapture of France 🇫🇷 was worth it for the insight of constant inner battling.

  • @adelsaleh938
    @adelsaleh938 หลายเดือนก่อน

    shout out to the editors for the excellent music complementing the animations

  • @valdemarrolandsen9292
    @valdemarrolandsen9292 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

    i whuld love to see a video on WW2 from danish perspective, becuse their situation is a really intresting one, and i think it culd make a good video

  • @kadecase7470
    @kadecase7470 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    The Forgotten Soldier is a war memoir of a ‘volksdeutch’ kid from Alsace Lorraine who fought in a Panzergrenadier division, I’ve heard some rumors that it’s fake but it’s a pretty good story for anyone who wants to read about a ‘German’ infantrymen’s experience on the Eastern front

  • @ABhaim
    @ABhaim หลายเดือนก่อน

    well spoken last lines!! :D

  •  หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    More interesting for a future video is the Spanish participation in both sides during the war, having relevant moments such as the "Blue Division" in Leningrad against the Soviets and "The Nine" made up of Republican exiles who fought in the 9th Company of the Free French 2nd Armored Division, also known as the Leclerc Division. These soldiers were perhaps the most veterans who existed at the beginning of the Second World War, having been in combat since 1936 and they demonstrated it in the combats they had.

  • @charlieOL78
    @charlieOL78 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    You forgot about the army in the North African colonies who was secretly maintained by Vichy under Weygand's command (in unoccupied colonies) and joined the Allies after Torch and the German invasion of south France. In 1943 Giraud took commands until De Gaulle took control of those around 200k soldiers (mostly from Algeria, Morroco and Tunisia) who fought in Italy (decisive action at Monte Cassino) and were the spearhead of the french
    Army of liberation after Operation Dragoon ! But as "indigenous" those soldiers were progressively dismissed and replaced by white french people for the final blow against Germany in 1945.

  • @beniaminorzechowski9913
    @beniaminorzechowski9913 หลายเดือนก่อน +7

    Video idea. Soviet invasion of Poland on September 17th 1939

  • @wetwillyis_1881
    @wetwillyis_1881 หลายเดือนก่อน +63

    This was a great deep dive into what happened after the surrender of France. It’s something that doesn’t get discussed very often.

    • @flavius5722
      @flavius5722 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Because after they surrender ,France do not matter , this country has become just a fuel station for the german war machine

  • @bart413
    @bart413 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Regarding the Alsace - read the Guy Sajer’s Forgotten Soldier (his memoirs) written by a young volunteer from that region who jointed Wehrmacht and was sent on the eastern front.

  • @ro.stan.4115
    @ro.stan.4115 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    Around 120,000 colonial soldiers, many from sub-Saharan Africa, participated in the landing in Provence on August 16, 1944. African soldiers experienced discrimination during the war, which culminated in de Gaulle's decision to “whiten” the forces that marched into Paris in August 1944.

    • @willnibor6075
      @willnibor6075 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Liar! it was an american and british decision. American created the 2nd Armoured division on US racist conception of an army..and Leclerc african soldiers were sent in other units, in 1943, before the division was sent to England. British also didn't want to have french colonial troops on their lands.. In 1940, a black african officer could command white soldiers the french army ( read about the history of captain N'Tchorore) . What could do a black american in... 1944? 1965? 2020??? I can't breathe.

    • @ro.stan.4115
      @ro.stan.4115 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​@@willnibor6075 French could just say no to Americans. But that takes guts....😂

  • @emmanuelnaudin6726
    @emmanuelnaudin6726 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you from France for this fine video!!

  • @justryane
    @justryane หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    Thanks!

  • @richardmaseke4143
    @richardmaseke4143 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    I like the way he hasn’t romanticised the French resistance , it was clear vichy France had supported n enforced some of Germany’s policies a t that time , they were infact the greatest vassal for him in tje western front

  • @RubberToeYT
    @RubberToeYT หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Really interesting video, would love to see similar stuff for other occupied countries

  • @Mmjk_12
    @Mmjk_12 หลายเดือนก่อน +7

    My great Grandfather was in the British army and continued to fight in France after dunkirk. After he was captured he escaped with a French officer and made his way back to the UK, he stole an army jeep to see his son being born during the blitz in october 1940 and then was deployed to North Africa 2 weeks later. For the rest of the war he worked his way from North Africa to Italy. He had mixed opinions on the French, depending on who they were. He just couldn't understand why some didn't fight harder, why they gave up so easy in 1940 and he really hated them lmao, but at the same time he said he had no interest in fighting alongside anyone else aside from the Free French, they had lost everything and so were no longer afraid of death, they were superhuman. He died a few years ago now, tough bastard!

    • @alexandre069
      @alexandre069 หลายเดือนก่อน

      One of the reason for the surrender was that when half the country was being occupied and most of the army was not able to face the German it is a little bit understandable to surrend
      And also all the old guys didn't want a death count similar to WW1

    • @GeneralYen
      @GeneralYen หลายเดือนก่อน +4

      What I don't understand is why people think the French "gave up so easy" ?? It is one of the most complete defeats of all time !! It is a shame the Prime Minister did not succeeded in imposing his views (he was like Churchill in favor of fighting on), but it is the "easy" that shocks me. Can you imagine : your best troops encircled and made prisoners, millions of Belgian and Northern French people on the roads, defensive line after defensive line breached by the Germans ; the British not intervening anymore (they were right, but for the sake of Britain, not of the French in 1940), etc. It was an apocalypse ! So, saying it was "easy"... In France we call it "la débâcle", which means total collapse ; it is not for nothing...

  • @texrex9876
    @texrex9876 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I love your videos!
    I wish someone would do Star Wars history videos (BBY-ABY) in your style

  • @padawanmage71
    @padawanmage71 หลายเดือนก่อน +4

    I wonder what became of the fate of the collaborationist Vichy forces after the war? Like the ‘Milice’, who I heard were pretty nasty.

    • @theotherohlourdespadua1131
      @theotherohlourdespadua1131 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

      Pierre Laval, 2nd most powerful guy in Vichy France, became the chief of Police for postwar Paris. His WW2 politics bled into the postwar French police forces and hence gaining the infamous reputation of immediate and disproportional police brutality. American police officers are babies compared to the bloody carnage a French police officer can dish out...

    • @samrevlej9331
      @samrevlej9331 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@theotherohlourdespadua1131 Laval was shot. Maurice Papon, a civil servant who deported Jews around Bordeaux, was the one who became a police chief.

    • @texenna
      @texenna หลายเดือนก่อน

      Nothing, they remained in high positions and they worked with former free french to brutally crackdown in akgeria

  • @NewEnglandOtaku
    @NewEnglandOtaku หลายเดือนก่อน

    I used to think they were a joke thanks to the way they were shown in TV shows and cartoons.. But I learned so much from watching these videos, they really helped me understand the French army, I also watched the De Gaulle movie.. I know that doesn't sound like much but I learned a little bit about that.. but I did learn from Sabaton about what was known as the Ghost Division and it was Irwin Rommel's corp who faced no resistance and they moved in ahead of the main German army but had a great surprise attack that left them holding their own.

  • @anaesthete5592
    @anaesthete5592 หลายเดือนก่อน +7

    Make a video on Srilankan civil war please

  • @lexington476
    @lexington476 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

    I wonder. Of the French soldiers who had been captured during World War ii, were there any of them who had also been captured by the Germans in World War i? There had to have been at least a few. Imagine that, being captured twice by the same enemy in two different wars 😶.

    • @Passportbros8
      @Passportbros8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Tell your nation "France" to get out of the continent so called Africa. The biblical promised land. Get out of our land. Get out of our continent. With all the poverty, oppression your nation brought upon my people in the continent of Africa. 🌍 You used my people to fight your terrible wars.

    • @GeneralYen
      @GeneralYen หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Well, there were probably Germans that had been captured twice by the French too !

  • @Betadinesection
    @Betadinesection หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    New video let’s go

  • @tibsky1396
    @tibsky1396 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

    The attack on Mers-el-Kébir also disgusted many French people from fighting alongside the British. And there is also the case of the scuttling of the Toulon fleet in 1942, in order to prevent the Germans from seizing it.

    • @jameshudkins2210
      @jameshudkins2210 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      They also prevented the Allies / Free French from using it.

    • @nicolasiiiletzar7984
      @nicolasiiiletzar7984 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@jameshudkins2210 Idk man, a few ships actually managed to escape to the allies, while most of the ships were just saborded, but it wasn't necesseraly to prevent allies from taking them, but because there was no other choice (the germans were driving fast towards Toulon to seize the ships, everything had to be done quickly, the allies were only to the other side of the sea, no time)

  • @carrickrichards2457
    @carrickrichards2457 หลายเดือนก่อน

    My maternal Grandfather was in the French Navy and was sunk at both Mers el Kebir and Dacca, fished out by Mountbatten once. His brother was Army and not so lucky. He had a very tough time after being wounded in 1940, coming back from a POW camp in 1945: The younger family were all told not to talk about it.

  • @Dr.Zergling
    @Dr.Zergling หลายเดือนก่อน

    My great grandfather was an Alsacian soldier garrisonned on the Maginot Line. He was then drafted by Germany and send to the eastern front. Made his way back on foot, hiding from the Germans and luckily ended up captured by the British and not the soviets. He had kept is French military papers and met a French speaking British officer that was aware of the situation, and promptly sent back to his family and bakery in Strasbourg. i'm glad you mentioned this little known fact.

  • @majormoolah5056
    @majormoolah5056 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Love to see even-handed French military on your channel... would love to see even more :D

  • @kameronboe3378
    @kameronboe3378 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    I love history

  • @hotchkiss8384
    @hotchkiss8384 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    Nice show. Maybe a few numbers would have help the public to understand. As you ve been quite accurate with the legion Charlemagne ( 3000 max). Free French Forces ( FFL in French) were 73 000 from 1940 - 1943. End of 1944 : 1.2 million ( resistance and active army United). That counts for something. De Lattre de Tassigny was there with Eisenhower to sign German’ s surrender. Also Dragoon operation includes 230 000 French on 350 000 Allies. De Gaulle was a leader accepted by Soviets and Western headquarters not because he was a nice guy but because the French army mattered. Patton wrote that the resistance equaled 2 division for 6th June landing.

  • @diggilad781
    @diggilad781 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Im still waiting to see if the Armchair will do an evolution timeline of British Aircraft. Anyways amazing video

  • @profenestra
    @profenestra หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    You all should make an RTS ww2 strategy game

  • @Techgnome21
    @Techgnome21 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you for covering this topic. We never get to heard about the French forces during WW2.

  • @mchrome3366
    @mchrome3366 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

    I’m American and over the years have better understood why the French were so quickly demoralized and defeated in their surrender. Without going into the many factors the “fighting French” and the French resistance were the last soldiers the Nazis wanted to run into in their retreat after D day. They were terrified of being captured by the French.

    • @Karl-nv5ok
      @Karl-nv5ok หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      They signed an armistice.

  • @touhoutrash2436
    @touhoutrash2436 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Oooooooooooh boy a new armchair historian video Bois!

  • @esaech7088
    @esaech7088 หลายเดือนก่อน

    will there be any episodes about the early modern era?