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Functionalism
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- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 5 ส.ค. 2013
- Functionalism is a theory of society that focuses on the structures that create the society and on how the society is able to remain stable.
Also check out the Khan Academy MCAT test prep section (www.khanacadem...) for more sociology videos.
Watched all your sociology videos 3 times. Did my exam. Aced it!
Thank you so much.
That was amazing. I'm self-studying Sociology through a distant study organisation and you've just made my module a whole lot easier. Thank you!!!!
Beth Errington awesome
Organization?
I'm utterly blown away by how to synthesize information. I hope to God that one day I shall be able to present my ideas so concisely like you.
In this short clip, the video has a good explanation of the topic functionalism, it refers to a psychological philosophy that considers mental life and behaviour in terms of active adaptation to the person's environment. The example given in this video explained how people live and fulfil their basic needs and what functionalism focuses on is both social fact as well as institutions but the majority of the part is played by institutions. Functionalism is focused on maintaining equilibrium in a society that little significant change is modelled and no conflict can occur, It is helpful in understanding the working of socity by examining the functions of its integral structures.
Just helped me do my homework! Thanks! It is far more interesting to hear something talked about than to read about it in a textbook.
Hey Sydney, just thought i should tell you that im a 18 year old secondary school student(gymnasiet in Sweden) and your video(this one and 2 other) were shown to me in sociology class on the big screen to 30 other students.
You are doing something great, keep it up.
Watching this video clarified my knowledge of the topic so quickly, thanks for hurrying my homework along and insuring that I was able to get my homework done before the pre game started
I agree with him. He understood it very well. Social facts often change, but when they change or abolish necessary structures, such as the church or the nuclear family, then it's: "Houston, we have a problem."
I had read my sociology book three times and heard my professor talk these theories numerous time since school started yet it still didn't understand. Thanks made it a lot simpler.
Very helpful! I also watched your videos on symbolic interactionism and conflict theory.
There are even more topics here (www.khanacademy.org/test-prep/mcat/society-and-culture) if you're curious.
Sydney Brown Thank you
Great video honestly.. its annoying when i try to find videos without personality or fun in them
This one has it all
Sydney's exposition of the various schools of thought or approaches or theories in social science; make it clear that all of those aspects of social science, are ideologies as well as whatever else they are. We can subscribe to and invest in a particular school of thought, or methodological approach or theory, because a particular one resonates with us as persons or as members of a grouping, because a particular one 'works' for us while others might not. So such schools or thought and methodological approaches and theories, gain adherence or do not across a meta-circumstance on a deeper plane than those three aspects of social science address.
People don't realize it but when societies get bigger, individuals become even more dependent on each other. This is largely because of the division of labor. Think of a man, or woman, who lives in the woods and grows all his or her own food and makes all his own clothes. Now, compare him or her to someone in New York who doesn't ever do laundry or wash dishes. There's nothing objectively wrong with either scenario. They're just different ways of living as human beings. Damn, I wrote this right before she said it near the end. I guess that's my sociology degree influencing how I think. I can't recommend sociology highly enough. It makes living in society so much more meaningful.
Michael Shulski nnn
Rajan Prakash hi, how are you?
It says functionalism gives little attention to individuals but aren't individuals at the core of the whole idea of institution? As i see it individuals make up an institution. How them specializing in something and them being interdependent on each other in a modern society undermine one's individual value?
Rastafaria, kind of. Many individuals make up a society, but the lose of any particular one doesn't really affect the society as a whole. Their are exceptions to the rule. ALWAYS. But, from the functionalist perspective society continues as before whether you are dead or alive, adjusting the distribution to account for your now lacking productivity until the equilibrium is restored and someone takes your place on the production line. Now, you might be able to stretch your point to the family and work it down to the individual. As we are all human it is our natural instinct to want to continue our genetics through copulation. Now we could do that by having lots of partners and lots of children. However we have only limited time and resources to give to each and every child and partner so, as a function of society, the family (nucleus family) and marriage, allow us the most stable and effective manor of raising children. It is functional because it not only allows us to achieve natures intended goal but also to do it in a manner that can still allow us to help society, we can allow our children in schools whilst we continue to work throughout the day (continued production). If this style of reproduction is lost (and it seems to be going that way. More single parent children with each new generation) then I don't know how society can withstand the backlash of negativity it will bring with it.
i see a channel that has the potential to go BIG , nice vids , love the drawing the voice and the script , a nice overall work . keep up the good stuff :D .
So glad to see this. Books just ramble on and on with little effect. This video is the best!
There is a surprisingly Zen like aspect to functionalism. Though it sometimes may support different social agendas, I like how it describes society as fluid object only morphing to regain a balanced state, meaning the molecules within the fluid must adapt to fit into its shape. The only conflict arises when you look at a micro level and see the effect of change on a single individual. But this is where psychology steps in and the model changes from society to the human brain or self.
Such a great video! Perfect for exam revision! Thank you
YOU'RE VIDEOS ARE SO HELPFUL, GOT AN A+ IN MY PRESENTATION BECAUSE OF I HAVE LEARNED A LOT FROM YOU. :)
Just want to make a note about social currents, which is the key to understanding Durkheim's methods....
Durkheim said we can't study social currents directly, and that's why he said it is best to study them in terms of the rates they produce. The rates themselves are social facts. For example, before, during and after a big sporting event, like the Super Bowl, it will produce a social current. But you can't measure that atmosphere directly. So instead, you measure the volume of the crowd, or you count things, like the number of cars that get vandalized after the game, or the number of people who made love afterwards. It's the same for suicide. Donald Trump got elected and created a massive shared experience, or social current. Calls to suicide hotlines surged. Those calls to the hotlines would be a social fact. The suicides on that day would be a social fact. The current is the shared social feeling that lead to the rise in phone calls or suicides. This criticism of this method is it doesn't capture the full extent of the social current. Today it is believed that it is best to combine it with qualitative methods, such as in depth interview and ethnography.
wow thank you! this video just confirmed that i am a visual learner.
I appreciate this simple breakdown of this theory and understand it so much better. Thank you very much
This video was so helpful! Thank you! I understand the concept for my sociology class much better thanks to this video. Thumbs up for this one :)
i think every body has to learn -------- about sociology ------- that makes more open our visions for better life
wow I watched your functionalism video as well as symbolic internationalist and conflict theory in order to be sure about this paper I am writing and you brought so much more connection to these theories than my professer thank you !
These videos are great, they're so clear and easy to understand. Im not an english speaker and I understand every single word you say. Your pronunciation is beautiful.
Please provide more sociology concepts like ethnomethodology phenomenology etc
Modernity
And other concepts
It will be very helpfull for me
Thanks so much!! I'm trying to complete an essay on the functionalist perspective and your video really helped me understand the topic better :))
thanks a lot
Hello saiman . I love your videos.
bro wth how did you end up here XD
thankyou for this I was having trouble understanding this subject but now I feel pretty confident in my exam tomorrow
Would probably be a good idea to add which type of functionalism you are talking about in the title. There are many theories of functionalism outside of sociology.
Excellent Video!! This really helped with my sociology paper and it broke down just what the very fundamentals are. Thanks so much!
Thank you so much! You helped me get an A in my test! I cannot thank you enough!
Do you happen to have transcripts for the five videos? Love them, and want to create a note-taking guide for my high school Sociology students so they can follow along and take notes.
how can I apply Functional theory to understand the changes to the family in response to the increased divorce rate in Australian society??
Great video, I finally got my head around functionalism!
How do you create the graphics? What software do you use? If you don't mind telling.
I use a screen capture program to record myself drawing the images in Corel Painter. Then I edit the voice over and video together in Adobe Premiere Pro.
Fab... really helped me understand functionalism
Your sociology videos are all so helpful, make sense, and the drawings make them easy to follow. Thank you!
wow, im a visual learner and reading this in my new class made no sense. after seeing your videos, I can tell Im getting an A. lol, amazing way of explaining, thank you for posting this lessons.
+Andres Posada I can relate to you here.
thx so much for this video, you explained it really well and I now understand Functionalism
Great video,but who talked about Latent and Manifest Funcions wasnt Durkeim, but Merton
Thank you so much! xo This saved my life in regards to my midterm.
This is great, why does this not have more views
Great illustrations!
The video is very educative. Many thanks
what could be a functionalist perspective about enhanced containment?
Can you relate this to crime and punishment in any way?
awesome!appreciated ❤👍👍
So good!! Defs helping with my study for the AP Psych exam!! Thank you!
You teaches so wonderfully
Very itaalignt thing. Thanks for this👏
THANK YOU FOR THISSSSS SAVED MY ASS FOR TMMRWS EXAMMM
can anyone give me a script of this video? ....
Thank you!!! you really make sense and made my course sooo much easier to understand!
thanxx a lot 1 month to go before paper
a lot of help
This was a great video I was considering subscribing to your channel! I was curious though what type of education and background do you have?
whats the difference between functionalism and structural functionalism?
Thank you so much ma'am ❤️❤️😘
You were talking a little fast in this but great example, incredibly helpful
Very explanatory... Please i need a movie link that depicts this functionalism.. I need it for my oral test ASAP...Anyone that can help please
Love your explanation... Thanks
this make a really good essy
your videos are saving my grade
Thanks you save me :') now I can do my exam 😂
hey I just wanted to know how would someone from the structural functionalist paradigm analyze the film freedom writers? Please Help!!
thanks very much😭 this will help alot. very understandable
will you make a intro video on tateism? (41 tenants of tateism)
help me with what the conflict and functionalism say about aging people
I want to know what software you use to design this video?
It is helpful for teachimg
This video has helped me a lot
Thank you so much😀😀😀😀😀
Hey! Was just wondering. You used 'laws/the law' as examples of both an institution and a social fact. Do you think you could explain how you are able to further differentiate between the two? I feel like law is more of an institution, in that it was very much created by a bunch of people deciding what is or is not okay, and it is binding and organises life. Less organic than a way of thinking or a 'social fact'. I kind of understand the difference between religion: the institution and religion in practice, as a social fact, I think. Does each institution have it's social fact counterpart?
Also, I feel like things like laws can be influenced by individuals themselves, like how a man like Eddie Mabo can fight for Native Title land rights and then all of a sudden, native title becomes a legislative act. Do you mean instead not that laws cannot be influenced, but that laws, in some way shape or form, will always exist?
Also, the idea of a society as a biological organism with all of the parts working together to serve the whole- isn't that more structural-functionalism? Not trying to poke holes, just interested! Just completed an anthro major and realising how little I really understand about it!!! I love this video
Could u do some more videos on Herbert spencer and August Comte
This video has really helped me thank you!
This is brilliant! Thankyou so much. I appreciate these videos. I had a bit of trouble keeping up with the fast speaking but I'll just watch it a few times :)
thanks you , it really helps!!!
This video is sweet
what make it different from postfunctinalist theory ?
Thank you!
This was super helpful
Thanks for that video
functionalism = too much reduction, with crime , big busness [amazon] etc
Great work!
it only took me 2 minutes to realize this wasn't about psychology
THANK YOU
Thanks!! This is very helpful
Thank you in the name of visual-learners :)
life changing
Excellent
how to download this video ? i need this for some presentation pls help me
Wow thanks!!!
brilliant!!! Thank you so much
Can i get the script for this? What she says?
Thank you SO MUCH for this ! :)
good information, however you talked too fast and the information gets lost, try speaking slower for another video
sharon jons totally agree
Just so everybody knows, you can slow down the speed on a youtube video if you want
Great
So helpful!
Thank you!
thanks so much for this information. i want to use some things from ur video in an essay i am gonna write about functionalism. how do i reference you? sydney brown, whats your profession or title?
+baby k I'm glad it was useful! You should reference the final video at the Khan Academy website: www.khanacademy.org/test-prep/mcat/society-and-culture/social-structures/v/functionalism
Very useful. Thanks!
Please upload more videos
very good
what is social facts I didn't understand what is social facts?.
thanks