Prehistoric Nettle Textiles, scraping and splicing

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 16 มิ.ย. 2024
  • Recent research has demonstrated that many Neolithic and Early Bronze Age textiles used spliced, rather than spun, fibres. I'm using stinging nettle to demonstrate how splicing works, and will be weaving the results in a future video.
    This video refers extensively to this excellent paper by Gleba and Harris: link.springer.com/article/10....
    I now have a 'buy me a coffee' page which helps fund my ongoing research and the making of these free videos. If you'd like to support me, please visit ko-fi.com/sallypointer Thank you!

ความคิดเห็น • 945

  • @bunba_77_15
    @bunba_77_15 ปีที่แล้ว +823

    I remember reading that nettle was widely used to make clothes way until the beginning of 1900 in Finland before cotton replaced it. Flax and wool was used to make everyday wear and nettle to make undergarment and Sunday wear for Church. Nettle was called the Silk of the North and European royals loved linen made from the finest nettle fibers. Nettle fibers are porous so it's warm but soft like Silk and it's naturally antimicrobial so perfect for undergarments and bed sheets. First evidence using nettle in Finland is from the iron age when people used it to make fishnets because it doesn't rot as easily as other natural fibers.

    • @beautifuldreamer3991
      @beautifuldreamer3991 ปีที่แล้ว +19

      Amazing!!!!!! And yes I know how to spin too....both on spindle and wheel.

    • @AhJodie
      @AhJodie ปีที่แล้ว +44

      I have to say, I am shocked! Nettle underwear is just laughable to me, and yet, once I see fibers taken, I have to recognize, this a plant I need to understand more. I already know it is good to eat, and good for hair.

    • @youtubedestroyedmylife309
      @youtubedestroyedmylife309 ปีที่แล้ว +61

      Very true about the rotting. It rets itself actually. Retting is the process of rotting on purpose the stock and pith etc and everything except the fibers. Doing this will free the fibers, it is much more easier than trying to work with it when green. You gotta let it die, then rot a bit. Too long and the fibers will be weak, too soon and the fibers wont be free.

    • @soccerchamp0511
      @soccerchamp0511 ปีที่แล้ว +32

      Wow, I'd never heard that before about nettle being considered a fine fiber. Thanks, for sharing! I need to learn more about this fiber as well.

    • @TheShoward67
      @TheShoward67 ปีที่แล้ว +23

      Really wonderful info and Id love to find any books on those ancient textiles. I believe the Osage and other indigenous tribes here in the Central US did the same as nettle grows wild very well and was definitely seen in Appalachia and the Mid Atlantic areas - but this information has been lost. Im interested in researching if Nettle could be a good carbon offset and brownfield site remediater so any info is helpful if anyone has good book titles or websites to explore.

  • @boelwerkr
    @boelwerkr ปีที่แล้ว +394

    I learned once to process preprocess the fibers of nettles from my grandmother. You have to break the stems open like you do and the put them in a small stream weight down with stones. Over a few days/week (depending on the weather) the softer flesh will rot away. The fibers then are rolled and washed, then dried, combed and spun. My grandmother made underwear from it after the last world war. She said that you can dry the stocks and then break them but the water method will produce a better yarn.

    • @DickHolman
      @DickHolman ปีที่แล้ว +54

      The English name for the process is 'retting',

    • @raiastravaganza2
      @raiastravaganza2 ปีที่แล้ว +17

      So interesting! Thank you. Would be so cool to try that out sometime. My first time watching finer use of nettles.

    • @elinor1968
      @elinor1968 ปีที่แล้ว +19

      Thats usually how they would process regular linnen. I can see how the process would work well for nettfle fibres as well :)

    • @rebeccaofsunnybrookefarm8469
      @rebeccaofsunnybrookefarm8469 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Have you ever preprocessed grapevines?

    • @rebeccaofsunnybrookefarm8469
      @rebeccaofsunnybrookefarm8469 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @bina nocht I don't know which ivy you have pulled, however I don't think I should test my immune system if its poison ivy..
      Grapes vines are very strong as they dry.
      That's why I was asking about weaving fibers.
      The grapevine are great wound into wreaths and sculptures of animals.
      I like your process.

  • @kellieweaver3503
    @kellieweaver3503 ปีที่แล้ว +192

    This reminds me of a fairy tale I read as a kid called The Wild Swans where some princes are turned into swans, and their sister breaks the spell by making them shirts out of stinging nettles. The story makes a lot more sense now.

    • @teresaellis7062
      @teresaellis7062 ปีที่แล้ว +30

      I remember that story. I thought that part of the payment for the magic was the pain and effort of making clothing out of such a plant (I react strongly to stinging nettle). I imagined the shirts to be full of leaves like a shirt for Peter Pan. Now I know better. 😊They must have been lovely shirts!

    • @onemangamer587
      @onemangamer587 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      The comment just under this one is also about that story lol. What a coincidence

    • @nootsuspicious
      @nootsuspicious ปีที่แล้ว +13

      Was it the story where she wasn't allowed to speak during the entire process as well?

    • @Scubadog_
      @Scubadog_ ปีที่แล้ว +2

      It was the first thing that came to mind as well and shortly afterwards I remembered how brutal it was.

    • @shadowsinmymind9
      @shadowsinmymind9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I love that story. I still have the book from when I was young. I always wanted to name a daughter Elise

  • @TheWirksworthGunroom
    @TheWirksworthGunroom ปีที่แล้ว +74

    A great demonstration of a complex subject. This is exactly where YT excels as a platform, detailed educational content from true experts that would never get seen in traditional broadcast media.

  • @tawniajohnson6950
    @tawniajohnson6950 21 วันที่ผ่านมา +3

    She showed a left handed example!! You have no idea how hard it is to comprehend right handed tutorials sometimes.

  • @PsychicIsaacs
    @PsychicIsaacs ปีที่แล้ว +34

    When I was a child, I saw Maori women in New Zealand processing New Zealand Flax (Phorium tenax) fibres for cloak weaving. They used abalone or puppies shells to scrape the flax and also sharpened shells to cut sections in the outer coating (which curls when dried). This was how they make their “Piu piu“ skirts. Their cloaks are exquisite, are woven without a loom and the technology of how it is done has survived to this day, thanks to a small group of dedicated advocates.

    • @PsychicIsaacs
      @PsychicIsaacs ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Pippi shells not puppies shells. Grrr autocorrect...

    • @fionamccoll5255
      @fionamccoll5255 ปีที่แล้ว

      Phormium tenax is the name of the flax ..

    • @adriennefloreen
      @adriennefloreen ปีที่แล้ว +10

      That's interesting, they planted New Zealand Flax all over my city in California as a decorative plant, then when it got too tall they tried to use a weed whacker meant for grass to cut it down. I saw it afterwards, it was basically kind of shredded and not really cut, due to the strong fibers. It's been planted in thousands of places in my city and surrounding city from people's yards to parks to the street corner on Main Street, maybe I'll make a shirt. And tell other people to do that in stead of trying to mow it down.

    • @JanePearson-lh3bz
      @JanePearson-lh3bz 17 วันที่ผ่านมา

      Oo, that would have munted their mower! It gets all caught up around the rotating bits and is a bugger to remove. To cut harakeke, ( nz flax) you should... say a blessing first, then cut with a sharp knife at an angle from the middle ( so water is shed away to prevent rotting) , and always leave the three innermost leaves ( mum , dad and baby) to carry on growing. Don't eat or drink while cutting. Menstruating women should not cut flax. I'm not of Maori descent but that is how it was explained to me by a traditional weaver.
      I believe that weight for weight flax is stronger than steel.

  • @SKULLkidDEATHOMATIC
    @SKULLkidDEATHOMATIC ปีที่แล้ว +4

    I know a guy that makes handkerchiefs from nettles. He lays all the stems out to dry up. Then he soaks them all for three days, changing the water each day, to soften the woody cores and make it easier to remove them more cleanly.

  • @joecaner
    @joecaner ปีที่แล้ว +103

    Brilliant! The amount of sophistication, ingenuity and labor that went into the creation of early textiles was an impressive achievement.

  • @josephdonais3436
    @josephdonais3436 2 ปีที่แล้ว +103

    Wild fiber extraction and cordage is what I was investigating at about 15 years old in Massachusetts and Virginia. at 18 I joined the army and all my interests in early knowlage and skill was put into a shoe box way back on the top shelf. At 58 now I'm watching this lovely siren put it in my face. Ty

    • @AnimeShinigami13
      @AnimeShinigami13 2 ปีที่แล้ว +12

      I live in massachusetts too, try looking for dead dry common milkweed. The stems are prerhetted after months of winter chill and the stem structure is similar to nettles. make sure you shake the seeds out for later. That way there's more next year.

    • @PartlySunny74
      @PartlySunny74 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Nettle may be available as a roadside weed.

    • @BBCTopgearfan
      @BBCTopgearfan ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Cordage is a naval term. Using it like this is akin to saying that "you are going to take the car for a walk" the same goes for lashing/s also naval term/s.
      This is because for centuries it was the sailor who you asked when you needed something secured the best with a rope, string or twine like substance. But, at this point there is no reason to keep using the wrong terms for the wrong things.

    • @AnimeShinigami13
      @AnimeShinigami13 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      @@BBCTopgearfan then I guess survivalists are using the wrong term all over the world. ;P remember this isn't just naval history represented here. Still, it's interesting to hear.

    • @4968ace
      @4968ace ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@BBCTopgearfan it’s simply wrong to say that cordage is an exclusively naval term. cord and rope are different. cordage can and does often refer to the strands braided together to create a rope or can stand alone. if you’re going to correct people, it’s really better to be right.

  • @squeeerle
    @squeeerle 2 ปีที่แล้ว +185

    Fascinating! I put this on for my sewing fanatic 6 year old who is learning ancient history.

    • @fetus2280
      @fetus2280 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      I miss those times with My Son .. Hes all grown up now ... Cherish this time and let the little sponge soak it all up . I did the same thing and introduced him to it i think around 2 yrs old and he was hooked. Got him books and everything i could so he could get it into his brain . Ancient History and World history Needs to be taught and taught Young, it will help them in the long run for more things than we could both come up with . Cheers .

    • @The_Ajna
      @The_Ajna ปีที่แล้ว +1

      These comments gave me a big smile. You sound like Wonderful parents

    • @helenhighwater5313
      @helenhighwater5313 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      What a fortunate six-year-old!

  • @myrtlejeanne6526
    @myrtlejeanne6526 ปีที่แล้ว +195

    Just happened across your video. I didn't know spinning nettles was a thing, but was instantly reminded of a fairy tale I read as a child (almost 70 years ago) in which a girl is forced to knit shirts out of stinging nettles found in a church yard in order to rescue her brothers from a spell in which they had been turned into swans. So I googled it: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Wild_Swans. So apparently textiles out of nettles were a thing during the time when fairy tales were being developed.

    • @carolynellis387
      @carolynellis387 ปีที่แล้ว +17

      Norma Cox, just came across Sally's video and your comment. I'd totally forgotten about the fairytale which you now reminded me of...

    • @scouttyra
      @scouttyra ปีที่แล้ว +9

      I also remember that one!

    • @michirukaioh4014
      @michirukaioh4014 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      When the video appeared on my feed, that was the first thing I thought.

    • @christierella
      @christierella ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Never heard of it, but enjoyed it. Thank you for sharing.

    • @jenevastorme
      @jenevastorme ปีที่แล้ว +19

      @Susan Miller He shows up in the world of dreams in the Sandman graphic series by Neil Gaiman, as an old man with a swan's wing for an arm. ;-)

  • @ReltubTheWiz
    @ReltubTheWiz ปีที่แล้ว +13

    Oh my goodness, I Love you for doing this! I'm always finding worked flint in my garden. i have wanted to make a nettle bag for a long time. When doing some gardening I wanted to cut through a stalk without getting up and going to the shed to get my clippers. I picked up a flat stone with and edge and it cut through perfectly. When I looked at it I realised it was worked flint, even with a knob to hold my finger against. Definitely a scraping and cutting tool. Then I noticed more and more worked flint everywhere. I live on the North Downs in Surrey, literally a flint mine!

    • @CapucineAbadie
      @CapucineAbadie ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Hello from West Sussex :) I can confirm the South Downs are also full of worked flint!

  • @archibaldmaclaine6506
    @archibaldmaclaine6506 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    The lowly Nettle is one of the greatest of plants. From food and drink to clothing it`s uses are so many and it is such a shame that so much has been forgotten and lost/discarded to "the convenience" of modern living. First of your videos I`ve seen (youtube actually showed up something of proper inters for once) I can assure you I will be watching a lot more.

    • @utej.k.bemsel4777
      @utej.k.bemsel4777 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      I planted them into my garden for all this purposes.
      As kid i hated them, now i like them.

  • @CamillaFreeman
    @CamillaFreeman 3 ปีที่แล้ว +87

    I’ve been making my first nettle cord today, I’ve really enjoyed it and my cats were fascinated. Despite the cats “help” I’m pleased with what I’ve made and am looking forward to watching more of these videos and trying more new things. Thank you Sally 😺

    • @SallyPointer
      @SallyPointer  3 ปีที่แล้ว +23

      I'm so pleased you and your cattie supervisors had fun!

    • @coniow
      @coniow ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Welllll. . . . .The feline view of all this twisting is that it SHOULD be WOOL, but the result is close enough for playing with anyway ! LOL 🙂

  • @nandeboleine
    @nandeboleine ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I yearn for the days of an entire community of people sitting around creating textiles. We’ve lost so much and are so isolated now. I’d love to be a living history participant and experience these things.

    • @katescarratt4267
      @katescarratt4267 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      In a way, you are now part of such a community! Separated geographically, but united by You Tube.

  • @jeanettereno4045
    @jeanettereno4045 ปีที่แล้ว +25

    I was always a curious child. History in schools never taught me the life skills of before. Knowledge is powerful. Thank you for your videos! I now have the tools to teach my grandkids "historical knowledge" and give them a guide towards open thinking. God bless!

  • @Gothmetalhead13
    @Gothmetalhead13 ปีที่แล้ว +25

    Nettle is extremely tough. I use it a lot in my bushcraft projects. Thankyou for this, it was interesting.
    BTW, the cordage method you use is also known as the Flemish Twist, its used a lot for bowstrings.

  • @eckeall2121
    @eckeall2121 ปีที่แล้ว +145

    In harakeke fibre work the green cuticle is removed gently using a seashell in one fluid motion to stop the fibres breaking. I'm not familiar with separating pith from nettle fibre but I wonder if something similar is possible.
    Seashells can also be used for scraping without cutting fibres.

    • @fetus2280
      @fetus2280 ปีที่แล้ว +11

      Those plants prob dont have the Branch / Separation areas if you will .. they go Horizontal to the plant and for a stopper and a break between the sections so it may now work "in one go" as other plants are . Hemp and Cannabis are like nettle too and harder to pith out as well .. I grown both and have experimented myself out of curiosity and i found that "Bruising" part, hitting it with w stick like she did in the begging is called Bruising .. i had to Really give it a good belting to flatten those horizontal bits to flatten out if you will and it made it a bit easier to remove and if at all pith there is . I found it to vary with the Size/Diameter of the branch or stalk would make a difference and seems theres a "perfect" time to harvest it to make string or rope . I made a rope . I may experiment after i harvest this year, after watching this ive got more "ideas" to experiment with . Cheers .

    • @megabigblur
      @megabigblur ปีที่แล้ว +10

      Never heard of harakeke before, thanks for the info. As a Malay speaker it's interesting to learn that the root word is related to pandan.
      Wikipedia:
      "The hara in the Māori name harakeke is a remnant of the Austronesian root *paŋudaN (via Proto-Oceanic *padran) surviving in related languages referring to pandanus plants with similar characteristics of sheathing leaves also used for weaving (like Pandanus tectorius, also known as hala in Hawaiian), as New Zealand was one of the only places where pandanus was not available.[6]"

    • @eijonasson
      @eijonasson ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@megabigblur
      Thank you .
      Put all my questions to rest.
      All the best from Vancouver bc Canada

    • @napalmholocaust9093
      @napalmholocaust9093 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Soak for a week underwater to loosen pith then beat with a rock. Easier after soaking.

    • @eckeall2121
      @eckeall2121 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@megabigblur That makes sense, many plant names here come from similar plants in the pacific, and harakeke and pandanus have similar uses and leaf appearance.

  • @hazeluzzell
    @hazeluzzell 4 ปีที่แล้ว +116

    I’m so pleased to have seen this! I’ve seen Egyptian wall paintings of workers splicing flax end to end. I’ve never seen nettle prepared well enough to see it spliced end to end. Another question it could answer is why problems arise in identifying flax from nettle, because I’ve never seen nettle prepared so finely.(I know there are other ways of telling them apart!). I see now why Mary Queen of Scots preferred nettle fibre sheets for her bed...if the story is true!

    • @SallyPointer
      @SallyPointer  4 ปีที่แล้ว +22

      I always loved that story about Mary too, would be lovely if it was true!

    • @BugiAnsari
      @BugiAnsari 3 ปีที่แล้ว +32

      @@SallyPointer I have shared your Story On Native Pages Run from USA.sure it was a Blessing To listen to you, If Hemp was allowed to make Pots Bags etc Today we would not be in Plastic mess in The Oceans,,, all the best.WELL SAID ..

    • @SallyPointer
      @SallyPointer  3 ปีที่แล้ว +29

      @@BugiAnsari Thank you! Hemp does work extremely well, it's a fibre I often use when teaching as it's sometimes easier to get than flax or nettle, just depends what your local fibre sellers and producers concentrate on. It's nice to see so much more hemp clothing available these days too, definitely a step in the right direction.

    • @BugiAnsari
      @BugiAnsari 3 ปีที่แล้ว +17

      @@SallyPointer I have seen it More Than Once Your way of Telling a Practical way of Life Is well appreciated, In Native Circles that I support,,All the best..

    • @BugiAnsari
      @BugiAnsari 3 ปีที่แล้ว +8

      @@SallyPointer Kind of you to Reply. thanks..

  • @sassy6292
    @sassy6292 2 ปีที่แล้ว +41

    I watched a video on how to grow and process flax and could not believe how complex the whole thing was. I was disillusioned. Your presentation has encouraged me to consider taking this up again. Thank you.

    • @kanonierable
      @kanonierable ปีที่แล้ว +24

      If you like to experience the processing of flax into linnen in all its detail I recommend coming to Switzerland. Every year on the lastWendesday in September in the village of Zäziwil in the Emmental region of the Canton Berne there is a very nice little festivity with the name of "Brächete" ( meaning "Breaking") entirely dedicated to flax and its fibers. It is a very authentic traditional thing that is great fun, especially if you bring your children to this event. I vividly remember going to that event over 40 years ago as a ten year old. So if you got the opportunity see it yourself, it's open for everyone, you don't need a ticket or pay a fee, the local folks proudly wear the traditional clothing, there is typical Swiss folk music with dancing, and a market where you can buy food and all kind of nice stuff.
      You will learn every single step that is necessairy to turn a plant into a fine piece of garment. The importantthing about this is, that it is not a "one man/one woman"-job, but an endeavour in which an entire rural community is involved. I own very fine that bedsheets that were woven by hand by my grandmother and she also did the spinning of all the threads that were needed. This selfmade white linnen for bedsheets, underwear, shirts, etc were made by the girls and young women before marriage and of course it was a proud moment for the young bride and her parents, when her new husband was shown all the valuable, nice and very usefull pieces of fine linnen cloth, she had created with her own hands in hundreds and hundreds of hours of her own spare time.

    • @soccerchamp0511
      @soccerchamp0511 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@kanonierable thank you for sharing. I would love to come visit this festival one day.

    • @sassy6292
      @sassy6292 ปีที่แล้ว +3

      @@kanonierable I would live to experience such a beautiful tradition. Wow. It’s wonderful that people practice this kind of communal tradition still. It gives me great hope for the future. Everything seems to be so heavily industrial now that I fear we will forget or forsake the simple ways.

    • @1Lightdancer
      @1Lightdancer ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Indeed!!
      I've got nettles in my side yard and want to try this
      Flax was wildly grown in Oregon through the 40s - then the processing plant at the farm associated work our star pen burned!
      I just heard that students from our agricultural college, OSU are working on growing flax again - they have a refurbished 'flax puller' (to get a long fingers as possible!) and using ecological methods 💠

  • @catherinewalks1207
    @catherinewalks1207 4 ปีที่แล้ว +58

    At last I understand how end-to-end splicing works. Thank you Sally, that’s so clear and helpful. Now I can see how the Egyptians not to mention the Must Farm people could work with such incredibly fine fibres. Really looking forward to seeing what a piece of cloth from this process is going to look and feel like.

    • @SallyPointer
      @SallyPointer  4 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      Thank you! Must Farm is such an inspiration, can't wait for it to be fully published!

    • @katescarratt4267
      @katescarratt4267 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ​@@SallyPointerAbsolutely!

  • @cassidyforsstrom5105
    @cassidyforsstrom5105 4 ปีที่แล้ว +35

    There are youtube videos of Japanese splicing techniques where they take banana leaf fibers and actually knot the fibers together. I came across them while trying to learn about early Japanese textiles.

    • @SallyPointer
      @SallyPointer  4 ปีที่แล้ว +9

      I'll look out for those!

  • @kolober2045
    @kolober2045 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Here in California, we do have nettle, but I don't know where to find it, so I've used blackberry fiber. The preparation is virtually identical. Best to harvest in mid-late spring when the new canes are firming up but not yet dry and hard.

    • @SallyPointer
      @SallyPointer  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      I find bramble gives a stiffer fibre, I use it as a basketry binder in some of my videos

  • @helenhunter4540
    @helenhunter4540 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you for saying "what we think we know". Refreshing after so many arrogant scholars assuming they KNOW.
    And bless your cat.😺

  • @ian_b
    @ian_b ปีที่แล้ว +15

    I found myself the other day wondering about what materials our early ancestors had for textiles. This is absolutely fascinating.

  • @joshjones6072
    @joshjones6072 3 ปีที่แล้ว +41

    Good video; I learned more about nettle processing for fibers. Maybe you already know this technique to make cordage fast, maybe not, but when I was about 9 years old, my dad showed me how he could make strongish cordage as he twisted two strands simultaneously on his thigh. You hold the twisted cordage in the left hand and let it fall on the ground to the left as it forms. The right hand moves the two uncordaged twists apart like a Y on the right side of the thigh, and then rolls them both between palm and thigh, letting them counter twist on each other each time as you lift your left hand gently to let them counter rotate to lock. You keep rearranging the Y wiyh your right hand, in between the hand roll. The two fiber blobs upstream of the cordage rotate separately somewhat, so the two twists gain their proper same twists, to lock against each other. No spindle needed.
    I think it must be a quick way to make cordage that Indigenous Americans used and still use. My great grandfather was such.
    To be honest, a little saliva spit on the rolling hand once in a while helps optimize friction for twisting the two fibers simultaneously. Haha
    Someone else (like the kid learning) can manage the two clumps of wool or other kind of fiber, keeping them apart, stretching them into proper thread thickness for twisting, spicing them, etc.
    But your finger twisting, twist and cross, twist and cross, is very precise.
    Maybe thigh twisting is for bigger cordage.

    • @SallyPointer
      @SallyPointer  3 ปีที่แล้ว +28

      Thigh twisting works very well, but I generally teach beginners to just use fingers because it's often hard to get thigh rolling to work over modern trousers, and it's faster to show the mechanics of how the twist and ply construction develops when they can see the strands in action. Thigh rolling is great for more large amounts certainly, but best when you can sit quietly to work, and I'm usually teaching in a crowd to lots of people at once 😁

    • @Bomber411
      @Bomber411 ปีที่แล้ว +10

      @@SallyPointer do you have a video demonstrating this thigh twisting mentioned above? I'm more of a visual learner and though I'm going to try yours first, I'd love to know how to work with thicker cordage as well. I'm brand new to this but have always wanted to learn, so thank you for this video!

    • @lynnodonnell4764
      @lynnodonnell4764 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Spit has provided much usefulness thruout history ( I'm NOT talking about spitting on someone to debase them)
      I lick the lens on my glasses to clean them because I have very oily skin. Cuts right thru the fingerprints.

    • @apple6ification
      @apple6ification ปีที่แล้ว +2

      I learned thigh rolling cordage making from a Native American supervisor I had at a history and heritage demonstration site.

  • @Vikingshop
    @Vikingshop ปีที่แล้ว +1

    AMAZING❗ We should teach all our children and youth such survival skills❗

  • @KCCyborgHybrid
    @KCCyborgHybrid ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Indigenous People of North and South America used the same techniques for making fish nets. They used wood nettle (a better nettle that has less knots and breakage), cedar and basswood. They made twist bags to allow stretch instead of weaving.

  • @shannahenk1655
    @shannahenk1655 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    You have taken my two passions - fiber arts and archaeology - and put them into a single TH-cam channel. Thank you TH-cam algorithms for suggesting these videos to me!!!

  • @saraa3418
    @saraa3418 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    This is fascinating! I was volunteering at my daughter's pre-school and the kids kept collecting long leaves (looked somewhere between a day lilly and a blade of grass) and bringing them to each other and the teachers and me in bouquets. I was bored out of my skull and decided to try and make a basket out of it by first braiding up some leaves and adding in a new one every time it got hard to work with and got a few lengths and was able to make a basket about the size of a sparrow's nest that fell apart as soon as the children noticed it. Nice to know I was on the right track!

    • @Rachel-fi4sc
      @Rachel-fi4sc ปีที่แล้ว +7

      Y'know, I was kinda wondering how early humans first learned to make textiles at all - how would you know that this plant could be woven together to tie things up - but you comment makes me think it may just have been some Neanderthal was bored one day and started just twisting grasses in their hands!

    • @patrickherke8947
      @patrickherke8947 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      @@Rachel-fi4sc quite possibly. I'd read about making cordage but didn't have ready access to any of the plants that were suggested. While picking some herbs thought hmm that lemon grass is rather fibrous. And adapted what I'd read to the lemon grass. Since then I've used them to make several rather nice bracelets

  • @pebblesthecat3625
    @pebblesthecat3625 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The expression on the cats face said it all :
    "So you think this is funny huh ?"
    "Well I just might wait until your asleep tonight and then bring up that hairball, right into your slippers, so you only find it in the morning 🌄 when you put them on".
    "Still think it's funny huh ?"

  • @Susweca5569
    @Susweca5569 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    And you can use the leaves of the nettle for beautiful green fiber dye... I eat the delicious highly nutritional new buds in the Spring, and nettles provide a medicine as well. So many people hate the plant, but in fact it's a GIFT.

  • @Just_Sara
    @Just_Sara 4 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    I literally just yesterday learned how to make nettle fiber thread on a drop spindle, sitting at the park out in the sun, looking weird to all passersby. I swear, ma'am, you are a psychic. For some reason, it always seems to take me forever to process nettles, but it may very well be that I just don't yet have the time put in it.

    • @SallyPointer
      @SallyPointer  4 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      I find it's worth not overthinking nettle, give it a good scrape, see how it looks, scrape a bit more if it needs it. Often people relatively new to it worry about if they are scraping the right bit, or enough, but it's a material that tends to be fairly obvious in practice. How lovely to sit in a park to spin it!

  • @lisarochwarg4707
    @lisarochwarg4707 3 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    This ought to become a major industry. I'd like to see clothing, draperies, rugs and bedding made of nettles.

    • @SallyPointer
      @SallyPointer  3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      There is a growing revival in working with nettles, even some commercial firms now.

    • @lisarochwarg4707
      @lisarochwarg4707 3 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      @@SallyPointer Great. This needs to happen in the States.

  • @lornacy
    @lornacy 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    This is why we have pets. They help us keep perspective😊
    I grow nettles for eating and making tea ... Now I can use the stems for something other than compost! Close ups were helpful and well done!

  • @cackleberry6317
    @cackleberry6317 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    My brain cannot process how she stripped the stems with her bare hands and says it is “safe as long as you’re careful”! I have harvested and dried stinging nettles and almost always get brushed somewhere I thought was covered with long sleeves and leather gloves and the effects last for *hours*. This video though is fascinating and I’d love to give it a try! I’ve done wool processing and spinning and do own a drop spindle. Not sure my aged fingers will hold up to the splicing technique but I’ll try that too. Thanks!

  • @emmabroughton2039
    @emmabroughton2039 4 ปีที่แล้ว +21

    Another really interesting video, thank you. You are right though, Sally, I couldn't get my head around the end to end splicing method just by reading about it. Seeing both methods on paper, they look practically the same but actually watching it being done has made the differences in the methods very clear. I can't wait for the next instalment.

  • @melenatorr
    @melenatorr 4 ปีที่แล้ว +28

    Fascinating and clarifying, as always - thank you so much! Also for including the link to the paper, which I'll start reading asap.
    Athena, goddess of weaving and home crafts, is generally supposed to have an owl as her animal representative, but, based on their involvement with fabric arts, clearly the kitty cat is Athena's actual animal.

  • @denisestover2416
    @denisestover2416 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Cats have impeccable timing....even when we don't want them to have it, lol! My cat "calls time" on me a lot! She's always right though....ha! 😺😻

  • @Ouranorable
    @Ouranorable ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Man, that dog in the back is going HAM

  • @KimGibsonfiberlover
    @KimGibsonfiberlover ปีที่แล้ว +8

    You are truly opening my eyes, Sally. I had done most of my research on later, medieval age weaving and clothing, but this series of earlier work methods has really gotten my juices going. I am starting to look at my raspberry canes differently, and the twinning process is much more interesting than I thought. I know your Masters is taking a lot of your time, but I so hope that you continue to make videos as you can. Your teaching methods are so smooth and understandable that even a neophyte like me can understand and duplicate what you demo. I very much appreciate the work you do to make the videos and demo to the public all this great material.

  • @ladyofthemasque
    @ladyofthemasque ปีที่แล้ว +3

    You remind me, in the way you speak, how you teach, and your enthusiasm for your craft & subject, of some of my SCA friends (Society for Creative Anachronism, medieval society). Especially some of my friends up in British Columbia, who have a similar lilt as they showed me all the neat things they've learned to do with their own fiber arts explorations. With the pandemic making it impossible to go visit them, you've unexpectedly given me a touch of my friends, whom I miss dearly. It was just like being in their home, going over the steps for processing the flax linen my friends were processing for spinning. Thank you very much for evoking that good memory!

  • @peterweller8583
    @peterweller8583 ปีที่แล้ว

    I guess I lived in ignorance of just how much I would miss the convenience of modernity.
    Just two generations removed from rammed earth prairie homes NW Minnesota.
    I am a descendant of a Hugo naught and an English baker's daughter who worked for J. J. Hill.
    I would sit and listen to her stories on rainy days up at the lake in a converted one room schoolhouse in the late 50's.
    She would tell me how they kept food fresh I never knew that is why they had pigs..

  • @carolclaibornemumey8919
    @carolclaibornemumey8919 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Wonder how large a prehistoric person's stash was?!🤣 Fascinating stuff; thanks!!

  • @toreschanke4086
    @toreschanke4086 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    In the Oseberg mound, were the most iconic Scandinavian viking ship was found, they also found a lot of textiles. The main part is woven tapestries and other woven fabrics, mainly of wool, but also of silk, linen, hemp and nettles ..

  • @lisafischer4728
    @lisafischer4728 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    Thank you soo much for this! You are a very good teacher, not talking all around the topic but getting straight to it, being both aware of the demands of technique and archaeological finds for information. I will certainly try to reproduce this. 🙂

  • @ReltubTheWiz
    @ReltubTheWiz ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Gives a whole new insight into cat's cradle!🤣🤣🤣

  • @causewaykayak
    @causewaykayak 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    How charming was that . I shall look at nettles with new respect .

  • @LynxSouth
    @LynxSouth ปีที่แล้ว +5

    Maybe most of you already know this, but this video inspired me to look up other plant fibers, and I found that the cloth ramie is made from Boehmeria nivea, aka China grass, *_a plant in the nettle family_* that grows in China. Another variety called green ramie or rhea grows in Malaysia and is also used for cloth fibers.

  • @hal5426
    @hal5426 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    Thank you so much for uploading this, how lucky we are to have such amazing resources available to us, and free of charge too. I’ve recently finished my undergraduate degree in archaeology, and would love to get into experimental archaeology as you do. Brilliant stuff, and thanks too for linking the paper. All the best!

  • @foxman105
    @foxman105 ปีที่แล้ว

    Ooh you remind me that father remembers his mother and other women gathering Stinging nettles to make cloth. They used to ferment it for a while in water, then clean out the soft material and then process it similarly to linen! And that's early to mid 20th century in Rural Europe.

  • @BryanKoenig379
    @BryanKoenig379 3 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    I've been fascinated with this video ever since I saw it I have picked thorns and had them sitting around for months and finally shaved them down last week started making rope to find them together there are no other videos about this and I think it's pretty cool.❤

  • @erikmilburn51
    @erikmilburn51 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    Always wandered about this subject on flax in prehistoric times....that was a great demonstration..also good survival knowledge...but nothing like doing it yourself.

  • @tersta1
    @tersta1 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    Thank you for such detailed visual instructions. I've a nettle patch in the back that grows to 2 meters in height, so it really does beg to be processed into fiber. I tried a couple years ago, following the process for flax, which wasn't ideal. With your instructions, I have the heart to try again. Thank you. I'll wait until the plants have finished their breeding though.

  • @mattmilford8106
    @mattmilford8106 ปีที่แล้ว

    That cat! Gorgeous! I'm glad it appeared.

  • @patrickhayes3099
    @patrickhayes3099 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Sally- Patrick here. I had no idea your work was here! I'm stoked I found your bonnet patterns and now this! You were next after a video on hand baled hay. This is tomorrow's AM break

    • @SallyPointer
      @SallyPointer  ปีที่แล้ว

      I turn up in the strangest places! Thanks for watching :)

    • @patrickhayes3099
      @patrickhayes3099 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@SallyPointer you said TURNUP/TURNIP! OK, it sounds funny in my California accent.

    • @SallyPointer
      @SallyPointer  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@patrickhayes3099 😄 we have a saying, "I'm not as green as I'm cabbage looking", suddenly I'm wondering how to alter that to include turnips 😁

  • @nigelgregory4777
    @nigelgregory4777 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    Tesla is soooo cute 💕💕, I've only recently tripped over your site but have subscribed 👍, I'm on the bushcraft side of things so the cordage of different materials is not a problem but it is good to see how people do things differently. What I am loving about your presentions is the further uses of certain natural fibres, I will never use them for weaving, but it is good knowledge knowing how they were used in other ways, Thankyou for keeping history alive and not just in books. 👍👍❤☕,
    Nige.

  • @opybrook7766
    @opybrook7766 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Hello from Indiana, USA. I have been a professional Spinner for 40+ years. In days gone by I would teach/demonstrate spinning at Historical American events as well as at American Pioneer and Revolutionary era villages. Also went to schools to teach and demonstrate.
    I appreciate your channel and am glad to support you thru subscribing 😃.
    All my children (I've been Blessed to have 6 sons then a daughter in 7 years, one each year 😍) learned to spin very well🤩.
    Blessings

  • @Sugi8
    @Sugi8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    My grandma said her granny made them clothes from nettle during the war, thanks for showing me how it's done!

  • @YY-lv1fg
    @YY-lv1fg ปีที่แล้ว +2

    I have no idea why this was recommended to me, but I watched the whole thing, and it was great. 👍

  • @francisfischer7620
    @francisfischer7620 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Oh my goodness! I just have to thank you again! I've been spinning and weaving in rural Iowa for 45 years ( inadvertently growing loads of stinging nettle) and I never dreamed if using it for anything but feed for us and our critters!

  • @jasongreen9347
    @jasongreen9347 3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Excellent demo, good for primitive thin fishing line

  • @suzycowan5072
    @suzycowan5072 ปีที่แล้ว

    How fantastic... We can now use the whole Nettle plant. Learning to use the leaves and flowers for medicinal uses, and now the fibers as well for textiles. I love this... Thank you for sharing your video with all of us. Many Blessings to you always

  • @Wildevis
    @Wildevis ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Fantastic video about how to use natural plant fibres to make thread and even textiles. Eye openener

  • @feelsman7837
    @feelsman7837 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Very intriguing stuff!

  • @winifredryan8223
    @winifredryan8223 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Tried something similar with yucca a number of years ago while preparing a short talk in ethnobotany for my MA Anthropology. Like you I used a lithic scraper, but now wonder from watching some basket makers if soaking in water didn’t get used during some periods for even short lengths of time. BTW, my talk intimidated my classmates 😂, but I included food.

  • @cameronalexander359
    @cameronalexander359 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    You stripped off those nettle leaves with your bare hands!! 😳🤯

  • @Sarafimm2
    @Sarafimm2 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Love the surprise at the end. LOL

  • @sacredweeds
    @sacredweeds ปีที่แล้ว +6

    I watched tribal twinning in Highlands Papua decades ago. Your video helped me make better sense of their method. They roll fiber along the thigh and twist. Just amazing watching them run twine out so quickly.
    Can you now make a video demonstrating how they make nokens (their tribal loose weave bag) 🥰😁

  • @shirleydeming2757
    @shirleydeming2757 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    What an interesting and informative video. You went over several techniques that I've never tried, yet. Looking forward for the next videos on nettle fiber. Now I need to find a nettle patch.

  • @AhJodie
    @AhJodie ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I am impressed! I was thinking, Oh, I will do this and make a dress, then I thought, I will make a bag, then I thought, I will make a bracelet..... lol, a lot of work.... Also, dont throw the leaves away, this plant is good to eat, and good for hair rinse and probably lots of other things too!

    • @SallyPointer
      @SallyPointer  ปีที่แล้ว

      The leaves at this stage of maturity aren't good eating, but I eat loads when they are younger.

    • @AhJodie
      @AhJodie ปีที่แล้ว +1

      @@SallyPointer oh. They are good for hair rinse. Lol

  • @yvc9
    @yvc9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    The definition of labor intensive

  • @c.c.1366
    @c.c.1366 2 ปีที่แล้ว +17

    I got some nettles last year and the pot is doing quite well. I can't wait. Linen would be hard to grow here, I think. My woad got over-run. But I think it is perfect for nettles. We have a little creek that runs through the property. I'm hoping to establish them there. (But I'm leaving a mother-start in the original pot!)

  • @dbrowne9341
    @dbrowne9341 4 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    fantastic thanks for this info..love learning about how the ancients were weaving nettle!!!

  • @emknickerbocker
    @emknickerbocker ปีที่แล้ว +1

    My kitty's name is also Tesla! He seems just as helpful when I try to work on fiber crafts :)

  • @danwilliams93
    @danwilliams93 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Thank you for sharing this information. Looking forward to the next video

  • @ADHUK
    @ADHUK 4 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    That was excellent, thank you! Now waiting for the next instalments! I hope you get help with those too - lovely cat!

  • @IslandHermit
    @IslandHermit 3 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    When making cordage I use a hybrid of the two splicing methods you showed. I generally splice in one side at a time, but if I find fibers on both sides of the ply are ending at roughly the same time then I'll use the second method you showed where I lie the center of the new fiber across the ply and extend both sides at the same time. (I actually learned the second splicing method from one of your earlier videos, so cheers for that.)

    • @SallyPointer
      @SallyPointer  3 ปีที่แล้ว +6

      Perfect! Everyone finds a way that works for them, that's the beauty of this type of work, and so fascinating from the perspective of an archaeologist too

  • @updownstate
    @updownstate ปีที่แล้ว

    I've wasted my life. I've carded sheeps' wool and spun it on a drop spindle and I knit good sox but obviously I know almost nothing about fiber work. Thank you so much for posting this. Subscribed. See you soon.

  • @tammyt3434
    @tammyt3434 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    "I had originally planned not to have a cat sitting on my work." That was very poor planning. I'm glad your compatriot set you straight.

  • @mcRydes
    @mcRydes 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    excellent video, you're always covering things i've never seen anybody else do!

    • @SallyPointer
      @SallyPointer  3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

      Thank you very much! There is so much I want to explore and it's fun to share it with people 😊

  • @rockwoolkez9482
    @rockwoolkez9482 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    The Irish story of the seven brothers that got turned into swans and their sister had to make them nettle shirts to break the spell. I always felt sorry for all of them getting stung ....but I can see its not a problem !!!

  • @whukriede
    @whukriede ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Reminds me of my mother's obsession with needlework and knitting. She was born in the thirties. It seems to be deeply ingrained into our cultures.

  • @danielamil2931
    @danielamil2931 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This is so beautiful! Thank you so much for taking the time to explain it

  • @SabineCretella
    @SabineCretella 3 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    Thank you for this video. I am looking into using nettle fiber to make textiles. But first: let me have a look at your other videos - they seem to be all very interesting for me.

  • @dakarmgbgloria4313
    @dakarmgbgloria4313 2 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    Gracias - maravilloso trabajo - las ortigas, nacen en mi casa todo el tiempo - solo las utilizaba como fertilizante en purín - ahora le voy a dar otra utilidad - Saludos desde Argentina

  • @joannebattersby8365
    @joannebattersby8365 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I remember the story of the princess who made cloaks of nettle fir her 6 swan enchanted brothers- and since anyone who unwittingly put their hand into a nettle plant knows the ongoing agony of the blisters ...Ellis that was love for you. We always harvested in spring as a delicious vegetable and had nettle tea... thank you for this interesting program.

  • @WhisperWolfe
    @WhisperWolfe 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    This is such a huge help to me as a writer. Getting to see the process, hearing you talk through it and seeing the ways nettle and plants would be processed without drop spindles or modern tools. Thank you!

  • @cleodiesellick3322
    @cleodiesellick3322 2 ปีที่แล้ว +5

    this is such a good video! and super helpful, I'm incorporating some plant fibre weaving into my art project at uni and this has been super inspiring and useful😀!

  • @hydrophobicbathtowel6816
    @hydrophobicbathtowel6816 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    This was a great video. very informative. It's fantastic to see how many views it has. It makes me happy to know so many others are interested in the history of fiber crafts.

  • @Russo-cy5pg
    @Russo-cy5pg ปีที่แล้ว +1

    This is so fascinating and detailed! Thank you for making this video

  • @ohasis8331
    @ohasis8331 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    A very tedious process but I imagine in days long gone, it would gave given people a purpose, a sense of direction, accomplishment and satisfaction for a job well done.

    • @patrickherke8947
      @patrickherke8947 ปีที่แล้ว

      It's enjoyable even today. Bit of a meditative calming practice

  • @pullupyourplants
    @pullupyourplants 3 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Your channel is a amazing, Sally! I'm going to link your textile work in my nettle article.

    • @SallyPointer
      @SallyPointer  3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Thank you! Nettles are amazing, so much they can do.

  • @dylanG6683
    @dylanG6683 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    You can also extract fiber from pineapple leaves by scraping and splicing, here in Philippines I think it's a similar process but of course using much modern technology 😊

  • @peterweller8583
    @peterweller8583 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so very much for your efforts in preserving and disseminating this.

  • @TheShoward67
    @TheShoward67 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Happy to find your channel. Wonderful and informative content.

  • @SylviaAG
    @SylviaAG ปีที่แล้ว +3

    The end to end splice is how I join wool like icelandic wool when knitting. So far nothing has come apart. I think their is an icelandic knitter online who demonstrates this method of joining.

  • @ragnkja
    @ragnkja 2 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    You can often tell when a thread or piece of cordage has been made by a left-handed person, because the twist is mirrored, meaning they don’t use the left-handed method you’ve demonstrated, but more likely a mirrored form of the right-handed method. Of course, you can’t demonstrate that on your right-handed bit of cordage, because doing one is the same as undoing the other.

  • @meandmyboat5264
    @meandmyboat5264 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Love this! I am so glad I found this channel ❤

  • @yunimori
    @yunimori ปีที่แล้ว +2

    The end to end splicing bit was fascinating for me, as that is how I was taught to splice my roving/yarn together for working by my grandmother when she was teaching me to spin and crochet. I didn't realize the technique was as old as that.