The Fascinating World of Kingfishers (All 119 Species Compared)

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 14 พ.ค. 2024
  • Take a dive into the wonderful and diverse world of kingfishers. Explore their physical characteristics and how they differ between the different families, the habitats in which they abide and what they eat (not all is what it seems!) and the countries where they are found. Discover over 50 species of kingfisher and what makes them all incredibly unique.
    00:00 Physical Characteristics
    01:23 Taxonomy, Habitat & Diet
    03:16 Breeding
    04:16 Conservation Status & Threats
    04:46 Distribution
    More rabbit holes to dive into!
    Relatives: tbtrvl.com/relatives
    Parks: tbtrvl.com/parks
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    Creative Commons Attribution
    Blyth's kingfisher - Henry Koh/WikiCommons CC BY 2.0
    Brown-breasted kingfisher - Noel Reynolds/WikiCommons CC BY 2.0
    Media & Attribution
    Unless stated above, all still images are used under license from Shutterstock.com. Thank you to everyone who makes their work available for use. Covering all of the wonderful species in these videos would not be possible without your incredible work.
    Music
    All of the music used in this video is available at Epidemic Sound. If you need music and would like to support the channel, please find a referral link below.
    tbtrvl.com/epidemicsound
    Sources & Further Reading
    Listed below are the sources used to create the video.
    Wikipedia
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingfisher
    Animal Diversity
    animaldiversity.org/accounts/...
    Encyclopedia Britannica
    www.britannica.com/animal/kin...
    Monterey Bay (great website)
    creagrus.home.montereybay.com/...
    Sexual dimorphism is belted kingfishers
    www.allaboutbirds.org/news/wh...
    All data used in visualisations is from Wikipedia with the exception of:
    Giant Kingfisher weight
    wildlifesafari.info/giant_kin...
    Common Paradise Kingfisher weight & length
    www.oiseaux.net/birds/common....
    Weight of a quarter
    nationwidecoins.com/how-much-...
    About Textbook Travel:
    Videos Exploring The Animal Kingdom & The Natural World
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    Relatives | A series exploring the most fascinating families in the animal kingdom
    How Animals Work | A series exploring animal behaviour, ecology, biology and more
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    #textbooktravel #birds #kingfisher

ความคิดเห็น • 62

  • @lunaloo6971
    @lunaloo6971 ปีที่แล้ว +27

    as someone who loves birds and has an obsession with kingfishers, this is the best video that has ever been created thank you i love you

    • @Textbooktravel
      @Textbooktravel  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Haha, thanks so much, Luna! Love you too!

  • @whyareyoureadingmynickname8158
    @whyareyoureadingmynickname8158 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    I don't know why, but kingfishers always gave me "What are you gonna do about it?" vibe. For such small birds, they are surprisingly badass. And they're also super cute, of course.

    • @theflyingdutchguy9870
      @theflyingdutchguy9870 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      i always think that if they wanted too. they could totaly tale us down. those beaks look like they would go straight through our skulls😂😂

  • @philhogan5623
    @philhogan5623 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    Greetings from S.E. Australia.
    We get 3 species of kingfisher around here. The Azure, the Sacred, and of course Kookaburras, which are every-bloody-where.
    By the way, I've never known Kookaburras to hang around in groups except when people feed them. Other than that it's strictly in pairs.

    • @Textbooktravel
      @Textbooktravel  ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Interesting thanks, Phil! You are very lucky to be from that area, it looks incredible

  • @poeticwun
    @poeticwun ปีที่แล้ว

    I love all these videos man

  • @pieterbosman6111
    @pieterbosman6111 ปีที่แล้ว

    What a lovely video! Thanks.

    • @Textbooktravel
      @Textbooktravel  ปีที่แล้ว

      Thanks, Pieter! Glad you enjoyed it :)

  • @louishernandez8197
    @louishernandez8197 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    I love your videos, I live in south Florida and we get some belted and ringed kingfishers occasionally. I really like this video format and would like to see a parrot video like this since there are so many interesting species.

  • @AniFam
    @AniFam ปีที่แล้ว +2

    Awesome~👍
    Thank you for sharing this video~🤗

  • @adrianrutterford762
    @adrianrutterford762 ปีที่แล้ว

    Wonderful! Thank you so very much

    • @Textbooktravel
      @Textbooktravel  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Thanks so much, Adrian! Hope you're doing great :)

  • @theflyingdutchguy9870
    @theflyingdutchguy9870 ปีที่แล้ว +7

    i knew there where a lot of species all over the planet. but 119 is so wild. we got them here in the netherlands but i never managed to spot one. kookaburra are definately one of my favorite. but can also be the most annoying😂

    • @Textbooktravel
      @Textbooktravel  ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Haha! Totally, I was pleasantly surprised at how varied the species there are! I had initially planned to do hummingbirds but there are 300+ species so I will work on that one incrementally!

    • @theflyingdutchguy9870
      @theflyingdutchguy9870 ปีที่แล้ว

      @@Textbooktravel good luck buddy😅.

    • @artemesiagentileschini7348
      @artemesiagentileschini7348 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      This list is non-exhaustive. He forgot to list many endemics in Indonesia and the Philippines like the Rufous-lored kingfisher, the southern dimorphic dwarf kingfisher, the southern silvery kingfisher etc ...

  • @darwincabanilla2367
    @darwincabanilla2367 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    MY FAV BIRD, THANKS

  • @rafaelcalderabebber1198
    @rafaelcalderabebber1198 ปีที่แล้ว

    What a beautiful bird, love the blue

  • @randquadrozzi1280
    @randquadrozzi1280 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    We watched a kingfisher for years from our porch and He seldom missed his quarry.Big branch went right over the pond made hunting easier.

  • @ottomay6834
    @ottomay6834 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I’d love to see a video about wrens!

    • @Textbooktravel
      @Textbooktravel  ปีที่แล้ว +3

      Great suggestion! I've been looking for families with around 100 species so this one looks perfect! Will add wrens to the list, thanks

  • @johnmartindizon667
    @johnmartindizon667 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Spectacular Kingfishers 🩷

  • @joeshmoe8345
    @joeshmoe8345 ปีที่แล้ว

    Awesome

  • @leongliyang6946
    @leongliyang6946 24 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Can't wait to see humming bird and sunbird

  • @cartooncatboy3009
    @cartooncatboy3009 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I don’t really know why, but when I see pictures of animals, I like making up species it’s just fun sometimes☺️

  • @JohnKelvinCustodioJunio-jr4dv
    @JohnKelvinCustodioJunio-jr4dv 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Can you do about Hornbills and Toucans in near future? I find them quite cute

  • @Exvinity1227
    @Exvinity1227 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    3:57 Is that a double-headed Kingfisher?!?!

    • @louishernandez8197
      @louishernandez8197 11 หลายเดือนก่อน

      No, they just look that way cause of the way the chicks are leaning and the angle of the photo but you can see a little bit of the second chicks neck in the video.

  • @MajinBLJ
    @MajinBLJ ปีที่แล้ว +16

    Android 16 approves this video

  • @billyr2904
    @billyr2904 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    The name kingfisher is misleading, as explained in this video, not all kingfishers are fish hunters.

  • @saigonmonopoly1105
    @saigonmonopoly1105 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    when it wet you can see the reflecting sun light flashing it purple color hue

  • @saigonmonopoly1105
    @saigonmonopoly1105 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    thin long peak purple floresene colors short tail eye brow is the best hover

  • @ickgtib
    @ickgtib ปีที่แล้ว

    What about the white throated kingfisher???

  • @bryanbischof4351
    @bryanbischof4351 ปีที่แล้ว

    Would you be able to upload this data as a csv?

    • @Textbooktravel
      @Textbooktravel  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Hi Bryan, sure thing! I'll try and get it done this weekend and post the link for you (I have it all in MySQL at the moment so I'll have to figure out how to export to CSV)

  • @artemesiagentileschini7348
    @artemesiagentileschini7348 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    You forgot the Todiramphus winchelli

  • @colinhames7377
    @colinhames7377 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Kingfishers are so freaking cool probs one of my favorite bird groups

  • @Bayoll
    @Bayoll ปีที่แล้ว

    Kingfishers are the most beautiful bird ever

  • @raphlvlogs271
    @raphlvlogs271 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    colourful king fisher species must be very visible to some of their prey considering they are predators.

    • @kyrab7914
      @kyrab7914 ปีที่แล้ว

      They might see color differently

  • @JonathanJasperUsi
    @JonathanJasperUsi 2 วันที่ผ่านมา

    I have kingfisher as my pet

  • @Bayoll
    @Bayoll ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Proud halycon cyanoventris enjoyer 😎

    • @Textbooktravel
      @Textbooktravel  ปีที่แล้ว

      Haha, me too! Love the colours on that one :)

  • @edwardkravchuk5659
    @edwardkravchuk5659 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    plz do moths

  • @twonumber22
    @twonumber22 ปีที่แล้ว

    I wish I were specialized.

  • @saigonmonopoly1105
    @saigonmonopoly1105 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    some shared snake eggs chamber 2

  • @indyreno2933
    @indyreno2933 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    There are thirty extant orders of birds, Tinamiformes (Tinamous), Rheiformes (Rheas), Struthioniformes (Ostriches), Apterygiformes (Kiwis), Casuariiformes (Cassowaries and Emu), Opisthocomiformes (Hoatzin), Falconiformes (Birds of Prey), Galliformes (Gamebirds), Anseriformes (Waterfowl), Gruiformes (Cranes, Limpkin, Trumpeters, Rails, Crakes, Sora, Gallinules, Nativehens, Swamphens, Moorhen, Watercock, Coots, Finfoots, Flufftails, Woodrails, and Forest Rails), Charadriiformes (Shorebirds), Ciconiiformes (Storks, Herons, Egrets, Bitterns, Ibises, and Spoonbills), Pelecaniformes (Pelicans, Cormorants, Shags, Darters, Frigatebirds, Boobies, Gannets, Tropicbirds, Shoebill, Hamerkop, Sunbittern, and Kagu), Procellariiformes (Petrels, Shearwaters, Fulmars, Prions, Albatrosses, and Storm Petrels), Podicipediformes (Grebes), Gaviiformes (Loons), Phoenicopteriformes (Flamingos), Sphenisciformes (Penguins), Pteroclidiformes (Sandgrouse), Columbiformes (Pigeons and Doves), Cuculiformes (Cuckoos, Turacos, Bustards, and Mesites), Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars, Nighthawks, Poorwills, Pauraques, Frogmouths, Owlet Nightjars, Potoos, and Oilbird), Apodiformes (Swifts and Hummingbirds), Strigiformes (Owls), Trogoniformes (Trogons), Piciformes (Woodpeckers, Honeyguides, Toucans, Barbets, Jacamars, and Puffbirds), Coraciiformes (Rollers, Kingfishers, Bee-Eaters, Motmots, Todies, Hornbills, Hoopoes, Woodhoopoes, and Scimitarbills), Coliiformes (Mousebirds), Psittaciformes (Parrots), and Passeriformes (Passerines), birds are also divided into four superorders, Palaeognathae (Tinamous and Ratites), Palaeoaves (Primitive Neognaths), Aequornithes (Water-Based Neoavians), and Telleraves (Land-Based Neoavians), Palaeognathae is split into five extant orders under three extant grandorders, Tinamimorphae (Tinamous and Fossil Relatives) with only the order Tinamiformes, Struthionimorphae (Holotropical Ratites) with the orders Rheiformes and Struthioniformes, and Apterygimorphae (Oceanian Ratites) with the orders Apterygiformes and Casuariiformes, the Palaeoaves superorder contains four extant orders being Opisthocomiformes, Falconiformes, Galliformes, and Anseriformes, the superorder Aequornithes contains nine extant orders within three grandorders, the grandorders are Gruicharadriae with the orders Gruiformes and Charadriiformes, Ciconiopelecanae with the orders Ciconiiformes and Pelecaniformes, and Procellariimorphae containing three mirorders being Procellariae with only the order Procellariiformes, Gaviopodicipedae with the orders Podicipediformes and Gaviiformes, and Phoenicopterospheniscae with the orders Phoenicopteriformes and Sphenisciformes, and the superorder Telleraves contains twelve extant orders also under three grandorders, the grandorders are Columbimorphae with the orders Pteroclidiformes and Columbiformes, Furitivornithes with the orders Cuculiformes, Caprimulgiformes, Apodiformes, and Strigiformes, and Coraciopasserea consisting of two mirorders, Coraciimorphae with the orders Trogoniformes, Piciformes, and Coraciiformes and Passerimorphae with the orders Coliiformes, Psittaciformes, and Passeriformes.

    • @chingyik123
      @chingyik123 25 วันที่ผ่านมา

      In taxonomy (Clements, 2023), the Class AVES (birds) contains 41 Orders. Each Order contains one or more Family (in total 250 Families - this is the project target

    • @indyreno2933
      @indyreno2933 25 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @chingyik123, actually, there are just thirty valid extant orders of birds, this is the bird taxonomy as officially recognized:

    • @chingyik123
      @chingyik123 25 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @@indyreno2933 just made up this one is recent studies

    • @indyreno2933
      @indyreno2933 25 วันที่ผ่านมา

      List of bird orders:
      ⁠1) Tinamiformes (contains 1 family: Tinamidae)
      ⁠2) Struthioniformes (contains 1 family: Struthionidae)
      ⁠3) Rheiformes (contains 1 family: Rheidae)
      ⁠4) Casuariiformes (contains 2 families: Dromaiidae and Casuariidae)
      ⁠5) Apterygiformes (contains 1 family: Apterygidae)
      ⁠6) Opisthocomiformes (contains 1 family: Opisthocomidae)
      ⁠7) Falconiformes (contains 9 families: Cariamidae, Sagittariidae, Aquilidae, Accipitridae, Pandionidae, Aegypiidae, Caracaridae, Falconidae, and Cathartidae)
      ⁠8) Galliformes (contains 9 families: Megapodiidae, Cracidae, Numididae, Rollulidae, Phasianidae, Odontophoridae, Perdicidae, Tetraonidae, and Gallidae)
      ⁠9) Anseriformes (contains 6 families: Anhimidae, Anseranatidae, Anseridae, Dendrocygnidae, Anatidae, and Mergidae)
      ⁠10) Gruiformes (contains 6 families: Sarothuridae, Heliornithidae, Rallidae, Psophiidae, Aramidae, and Gruidae)
      ⁠11) Charadriiformes (contains 20 families: Pedionomidae, Turnicidae, Thinocoridae, Rostratulidae, Jacanidae, Scolopacidae, Charadriidae, Pluvianellidae, Recurvirostridae, Ibidorhynchidae, Haematopodidae, Glareolidae, Dromadidae, Pluvianidae, Burhinidae, Chionidae, Laridae, Stercorariidae, Sternidae, and Alcidae)
      ⁠12) Ciconiiformes (contains 3 families: Threskiornithidae, Ardeidae, and Ciconiidae)
      ⁠13) Pelecaniformes (contains 10 families: Rhynochetidae, Eurypygidae, Scopidae, Balaenicipitidae, Phaethontidae, Sulidae, Fregatidae, Anhingidae, Phalacrocoracidae, and Pelecanidae)
      ⁠14) Procellariiformes (contains 4 families: Oceanitidae, Hydrobatidae, Diomedeidae, and Procellariidae)
      ⁠15) Podicipediformes (contains 1 family: Podicipedidae)
      ⁠16) Gaviiformes (contains 1 family: Gaviidae)
      ⁠17) Phoenicopteriformes (contains 1 family: Phoenicopteridae)
      ⁠18) Sphenisciformes (contains 1 family: Spheniscidae)
      ⁠19) Pteroclidiformes (contains 1 family: Pteroclididae)
      ⁠20) Columbiformes (contains 1 family: Columbidae)
      ⁠21) Cuculiformes (contains 4 families: Musophagidae, Cuculidae, Otididae, and Mesitornithidae)
      ⁠22) Caprimulgiformes (contains 5 families: Caprimulgidae, Aegotgelidae, Podargidae, Nyctibiidae, and Steatornithidae)
      ⁠23) Apodiformes (contains 3 families: Hemiprocnidae, Apodidae, and Trochilidae)
      ⁠24) Strigiformes (contains 2 families: Tytonidae and Strigidae)
      ⁠25) Trogoniformes (contains 1 family: Trogonidae)
      ⁠26) Piciformes (contains 9 families: Bucconidae, Galbulidae, Indicatoridae, Picidae, Megalaimidae, Lybiidae, Semnornithidae, Capitonidae, and Ramphastidae)
      ⁠27) Coraciiformes (contains 10 families: Coraciidae, Brachypteraciidae, Leptosomidae, Todidae, Momotidae, Meropidae, Alcedinidae, Upupidae, Phoeniculidae, and Bucerotidae)
      ⁠28) Coliiformes (contains 1 family: Coliidae)
      ⁠29) Psittaciformes (contains 8 families: Nestoridae, Strigopidae, Nymphicidae, Cacatuidae, Pezoporidae, Psittaculidae, Psittacidae, and Aridae)
      ⁠30) Passeriformes (contains 145 families: Acanthisittidae, Pittidae, Philepittidae, Sapayoidae, Eurylaimidae, Calyptomenidae, Pipridae, Cotingidae, Tityridae, Tyrannidae, Melanopareiidae, Conopophagidae, Thamnophilidae, Grallariidae, Rhinocryptidae, Formicariidae, Furnariidae, Menuridae, Atrichornithidae, Climacteridae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Pomatostomidae, Orthonychidae, Maluridae, Dasyornithidae, Meliphagidae, Pardalotidae, Acanthizidae, Cinclostomatidae, Campephagidae, Mohouidae, Neosittidae, Psophodidae, Eulacestomidae, Falcunculidae, Oreoicidae, Paramythiidae, Vireonidae, Pachycephalidae, Oriolidae, Machaerirhynchidae, Artamidae, Peltopsidae, Cracticidae, Rhagologidae, Malaconotidae, Pityriaseidae, Aegithinidae, Platysteiridae, Vangidae, Rhipiduridae, Dricruridae, Ifritidae, Monarchidae, Paradisaeidae, Corcoracidae, Melampittidae, Platylophidae, Laniidae, Corvidae, Cnemophilidae, Melanochartidae, Notiomystidae, Callaeidae, Petroicidae, Eupetidae, Chaetopidae, Picathartidae, Hyliotidae, Stenostiridae, Paridae, Remizidae, Panuridae, Alaudidae, Nicatoridae, Macrosphenidae, Cisticolidae, Acrocephalidae, Donacobiidae, Bernieridae, Pnoepygidae, Hirundinidae, Pycnonotidae, Paradoxornithidae, Sylviidae, Zosteropidae, Timaliidae, Leiothrichidae, Pellorneidae, Phylloscopidae, Hyliidae, Aegithalidae, Erythrocercidae, Scotocercidae, Cettiidae, Regulidae, Dulidae, Bombycillidae, Ptiliogonyidae, Hylocitreidae, Hypocoliidae, Mohoidae, Tichodromidae, Sittidae, Certhiidae, Polioptilidae, Troglodytidae, Elachuridae, Cinclidae, Muscicapidae, Turdidae, Buphagidae, Sturnidae, Cinclocerthiidae, Mimidae, Promeropidae, Modulatrichidae, Nectariniidae, Diceidae, Chloropseidae, Irenidae, Peucedramidae, Urocynchramidae, Ploceidae, Viduidae, Estrildidae, Prunellidae, Passeridae, Motacillidae, Fringillidae, Rhodinocichlidae, Passerellidae, Parulidae, Icteriidae, Icteridae, Calyptophilidae, Zeledoniidae, Nesospingidae, Spindalidae, Phaenicophilidae, Plectrophenacidae, Calcariidae, Emberizidae, Mitrospingidae, Thraupidae, Pinicolidae, Loxiidae, Cardinalidae, Drepanididae, and Geospizidae)

    • @indyreno2933
      @indyreno2933 25 วันที่ผ่านมา

      List of bird superorders:
      ⁠1) Palaeognathae (contains 5 extant orders: Tinamiformes, Struthioniformes, Rheiformes, Casuariiformes, and Apterygiformes)
      2) Palaeoaves (contains 4 extant orders: Opisthocomiformes, Falconiformes, Galliformes, and Anseriformes)
      ⁠3) Aequornithes (contains 9 extant orders: Gruiformes, Charadriiformes, Ciconiiformes, Pelecaniformes, Procellariiformes, Podicipediformes, Gaviiformes, Phoenicopteriformes, and Sphenisciformes)
      ⁠4) Telluraves (contains 12 extant orders: Pteroclidiformes, Columbiformes, Cuculiformes, Caprimulgiformes, Apodiformes, Strigiformes, Trogoniformes, Piciformes, Coraciiformes, Coliiformes, Psittaciformes, and Passeriformes)
      List of confirmed bird grandorders:
      ⁠1) Tinamimorphae (contains 1 order: Tinamiformes)
      ⁠2) Struthionimorphae (contains 4 orders: Struthioniformes, Rheiformes, Casuariiformes, and Apterygiformes)
      ⁠3) Gruicharadriae (contains 2 orders: Gruiformes and Charadriiformes)
      ⁠4) Ciconiopelecanae (contains 2 orders: Ciconiiformes and Pelecaniformes)
      ⁠5) Procellariimorphae (contains 5 orders: Procellariiformes, Podicipediformes, Gaviiformes, Phoenicopteriformes, and Sphenisciformes)
      ⁠6) Columbimorphae (contains 2 orders: Pteroclidiformes and Columbiformes)
      ⁠7) Furitivornithes (contains 4 orders: Cuculiformes, Caprimulgiformes, Apodiformes, and Strigiformes)
      ⁠8) Coraciopasserea (contains 6 orders: Trogoniformes, Piciformes, Coraciiformes, Coliiformes, Psittaciformes, and Passeriformes)
      List of confirmed bird mirorders:
      ⁠1) Struthionorheae (contains 2 orders: Struthioniformes and Rheiformes)
      ⁠2) Casuarioapterygae (contains 2 orders: Casuariiformes and Apterygiformes)
      ⁠3) Procellariae (contains 1 order: Procellariiformes)
      ⁠4) Gaviopodicipedae (contains 2 orders: Podicipediformes and Gaviiformes)
      ⁠5) Phoenicopterospheniscae (contains 2 orders: Phoenicopteriformes and Sphenisciformes)
      ⁠6) Coraciimorphae (contains 3 orders: Trogoniformes, Piciformes, and Coraciiformes)
      ⁠7) Passerimorphae (contains 3 orders: Coliiformes, Psittaciformes, and Passeriformes)

  • @billyr2904
    @billyr2904 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Ok, this is a bit insane.

    • @Textbooktravel
      @Textbooktravel  ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Just wait until we get to hummingbirds!!

  • @tokoloshe4216
    @tokoloshe4216 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can’t wait for the rodent species video

  • @TheDeadmanTT
    @TheDeadmanTT ปีที่แล้ว +2

    They're neither Kings nor Fish!
    Get a grip SCIENCE!