"Or" ~(이)나, ~거나, 아니면 | Live Class Abridged
ฝัง
- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 28 ก.ย. 2024
- This is an abridged version of the live class from 5-2-2021 about the grammar (이)나, 거나, and 아니면. We also learned about 혹은 and 또는, and some exceptions for how to use these forms.
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Music by Kevin MacLeod: "Beachfront Celebration," “MJS Strings,” and “Brightly Fancy.” (incompetech.com) Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 3.0 (creativecommons...)
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Thanks Billy for your teaching! Just one tiny spelling mistake to correct: it should be 或
Thanks!
@@GoBillyKorean No worries, hope you don't mind because I am a Chinese native speaker, just cannot help haha. Your videos are amazing, they helped me a lot!
@@gingkowang5047 It's okay. Chinese is not my specialty :P
Always amazing how you turn 2 hours into 15 minutes or less and never lose any of the information.
For someone with ADHD who has a really hard time focusing on longer live streams these videos are seriously perfect. Thank you for taking the time to condense and edit them so well. I always bookmark them to watch after work :)
He teaches Korean with so much fun and details...
고맙습니다 빌리 선생님!!!
✌🏻
Previously I was learning Korean on my own, with the help of Billy‘s videos.... now I‘m taking voluntary korean classes at the university-... I SHOULD HAVE NEVER SIGNED UP FOR IT. We did 거나 grammar (only discussion) for like 30 min with the one-type examples......
Billy, you and your channel are my savior😭💙💛
I love your energy/enthusiasm for teaching. 😊 You do great work, and you've really helped me progress in my Korean studies. 👏🏻👏🏻
오늘은 제 한국어 학업의 기념일이다
벌써 한 일년동안 배우고 있었고 변하진 것들이 많지만 한 가지는 똑같다
꼭 빌리의 수업입니다
여러분 오늘도 열심히 공부하십시오
감사합니다! i am so grateful that you share both your knowledge and your enthusiasm with us!!!
i think i will never get how you can remember all these things. your literally on another level. love youuuuuu and please never stop doing what you do
It's not "memory" but just "knowledge" - the same way you have knowledge of your own language. I don't have a great memory. Nobody could learn Korean by memorizing it. You learn it temporarily like this, but then you "learn" it more long-term by practicing it and speaking. All of these tips I give, I just learned from using the language and getting the "feel" of it. I think if you think of it as a regular language, not as "memorizing," learning Korean is not such a difficult thing to do ;-) It's just about time and how much you use it.
@@GoBillyKorean ohhh thank you for your advice❤❤
damn i love your account!!!! even though i’m not as good in english i can understand what you mean and it helps me soooo much!!!
U r great teacher 👍..
Thnx for a video ..I am learning basic concept from your channel ...
Thnx again ....✌️🌈💜....
thanks
Hi 🙋🏻♀️
I see you everywhere 😂
Korean learning
Two set violin
Piano related videos
Army
Jolly
What would you use to say “I don’t like coffee or tea.” The point it is addressing is that I dislike both these things.
So how would I put this as a sentence?
빌리 선생님, 안녕하세요! 저 궁금한 게 있어요. How does it work if there's both 거나 and 아니면 in the same sentence. Like: "집에 가거나 아니면 친구를 만날 거예요"? (From TTMIK lvl 6 lesson 18) How do you interpret whether the speaker has a preference or not? Would it mean something like; "I'll go home, or something (no preference either way). And if not, then I'll meet my friends."
Your interpretation is correct :)
@@GoBillyKorean 오, 제가 한번에 제대로 배웠네요! :) 답장해 주셔서 정말 감사합니다!
Can you tell what is the difference between 덮치다 and 치다? Please 🙏🏻
덮치다 means like a raid, 치다 means just hit
@@신미르-c7w Thank you 😄🙏🏻
Hi Billy! How would you use these forms with more than 2 options? For example: Are we going to meet on Monday, Tuesday or Wednesday? Would this be something like, "월요일이나 화요일이나 수요일 만날까요?" or "월요일 아니면 화요일 아니면 수요일 만날까요?" Seems a little redundant to keep repeating 이나 and 아니면.
Keep in mind (이)나 and 아니면 have different nuances, so you'd use whichever one you mean - perhaps the first one. But it's just as repetitive sounding in English to present 3+ choices to someone at once, because it's usually not necessary to be that specific. Usually in English we'd just say "When are we going to meet?"
@@GoBillyKorean Got it, thanks so much!
How different are these two?
할 것도 없는데 티비나 볼까요?
Vs
할 것도 없는데 티비라도 볼까요?
In this sentence example, -(이)나 seems to be pretty similar to -(이)라도. How nuanced are these two grammar?
They're different forms (remember [이]라도 is also just 이다 + 도 and has those uses too which are unrelated to [이]나). But they can have similar uses when (이)나 is used to mean "or something," in which case they're similar but different nuances. (이)라도 is used when you're presenting your 2nd preferred choice, so it's more like "at least" than it is "or something" in that case.
As native speaker, I can tell that (이)나 comes with kind of a value-lowering attitude in the sentence. On the other hand, -라도 is used to express light urgency.
밥이나 먹자.
Let's eat. (Me and my friend have done homework. We are "bored". 하는 수 없이 context.)
밥이라도 먹자.
Let's eat. (You and I are quite "hungry" due to schedule. It is kinda necessary to eat now.)
Do people often abbreviate 아니면 to 아님?
Yeah, that's common in slang. But 아님 can also be just 아니다.
please type the Korean letters (having a hard time reading the handwriting --- sorry :D )
His handwriting is very legible. Once you practice writing some Hangul yourself, then it will all be clear.
Billy's energy in this video is just wow. I've never seen him this energetic. This is a fun lesson.
Sir, you're getting even better at this. Amazing.
Spanish subtitles please!
How would you ask for a choice if you are using "want' then? (e.g. "Do you _want_ to go on Friday or Saturday?")
You can use the other form, or you can just use the (을/ㄹ)래요 form or any future tense form.
금요일이나 토요일에 갈래? I think.
Could (이)나 be used with 그냥?
Like in the sentence: 할 것도 없어서 그냥 티비나 벌 거예요. (Since I have nothing to do I'll just watch TV or something)
Sure, 그냥 can be used anywhere in informal situations.
All your lectures are so helpful !! Thankyou 👍 .... 💖from India 🇮🇳
I love how you cover perfectly well a simple topic in ten minutes. For us who feel overwhelmed by the amount of knowledge we have to absorve, this kind of videos make it seem way more approachable and it makes me feel confident, thank you very much:)
Billy 선생님, how would I say “I wanted to see something like X or Y”?
Give it a try and I can let you know if you're correct :)
@@GoBillyKorean “X” (이)나 “Y”를 보고 싶어 했어요
@@angelsabillon93 You wouldn't need the ~어 하다 form in that case, since you're talking about yourself. But that's fine :-)
@@GoBillyKorean oh yes! I forgot the rule… 감사합니다
X이나 Y를보고 싶었어요.
The best teacher of korean language on this planet
고맙습니다
Thank you :)
What options do you have if you want to present three or more choices?
These same ones. But you probably won't ever need to do that, because it can just sound long. We don't do that in English much either unless it's necessary.
That's a hell of an eraser! It erases even the whiteboard behind it (일시적으로만) ㅋㅋㅋ
talk you for making a video on (이)나
how about 않으면?
~지 않으면 is simply "if not...."
You're saving my life with these lessons! I don't even watch grammar lessons from other youtubers anymore because your methods are so thorough
Billy ssi,your videos are very imformative. Although your videos are very detailed,but can you do it a bit slower?ㅋㅋㅋ.당신은 좀 빠르게 가르치고 쌤.그래서 부탁입니다.나,당신은 부터 너무 감동해요.
You're watching the abridged version right now, which is an edited version. The original stream is unedited and much longer, and is still on my channel :)
@@GoBillyKorean 고마워 쌤.나 사실은 시간이 없어 때문애너의 live session 않 봤어요. I will do watch it from start to end. Thankyou so much sir you're great and very impressive. :))
What about explanation for 혹은 and 또는?
Those are in this video :)
You use them just like you would 아니면 to mean OR, I guess. But I’m not sure if it’s natural sounding if you split up the sentence and put the word in the beginning of the second sentence.