Fairclough Critical Discourse Analysis
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- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 4 มิ.ย. 2024
- Norman Fairclough (born 1941) is an emeritus Professor of Linguistics at Lancaster University in England. He is one of the founders of critical discourse analysis (CDA) as applied to sociolinguistics. CDA is concerned with how power is exercised through language.
Section
0:00 Introduction of author and the purpose of the model
0:47 Three dimensions in critical discource analysis
2:29 Dimension 1 - Text
4:02 Dimension 2 - Discursive practice
4:50 Dimension 3 - Social practice
6:15 Fire and rescue company - Background information
7:40 Fire and rescue company - Speech via Fairclough critical discource analysis
8:29 Speech - Dimension 1 - Text
10:24 Speech - Dimension 2 - Discursive practice
11:29 Speech - Dimension 3 - Social practice
12:24 Criticism of the model
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Thanks. Really helpful. Good to hear I’m not the only one who finds CDA hard to work with.
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true
Thank you very much. In fact, you explained this in much easier terms than other sources, which makes it easier for non-natives to better understand it. Thanks a million.
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Absolutely fantastic explanation of the model! I did a CDA for my highschool project about how swedish media talks about Eu-migrants and it was so interesting! An amazing tool that will definitely always be useful even in everyday life
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Can I get some help from you... I'm facing a dilemma in my research
References on CDA. Read Norman Fairclough's books about the subject. They are excellent. Norman Fairclough (born 1941) is an emeritus Professor of Linguistics at Lancaster University in England.
So many people are unaware of how language affects them subconsciously. This video is going to be great help in my PhD research
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I find the video quite helpful. Unfortunately, some professors intentionally complicate matters perhaps to achieve elitism!
Thanks for your kind feedback. Yes - we try to simplify without losing the meaning of the models on our channel. Great that you can see it. Hope you tell it to others.
i know im asking the wrong place but does any of you know of a way to log back into an instagram account..?
I somehow forgot the password. I would love any tricks you can offer me
Einstein said that if you cannot explain it in simple terms, you don't really understand it
That’s precisely what CDA aims to raise awareness of: the professors are gatekeeping their disciples in thus attempt of controlling the manner in which the information is presented. It’s all part of maintaining the system.
Love this !
Thank you for noting the fact that it's complicated, thought i was just stupid haha
Thanks for your kind feedback. Remember it is an educational channel. If you understood the content beforehand, then there was no reason to watch the movie. We hope you tell others and subscribe to our channel.
Thank you. This was wonderfully clear and concise. The examples are good and really show the value of the approach, which I found very useful. Al in all, a good introduction to fairclough's work which I now feel better able to understand and apply.
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Im extremely grateful for your video. I have been trying to find a "suitable" approach for my own analysis since some literature seems to be not easily understandable. Your concise explanation assured me that I should continue this way. Thank you
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Thanks a plenty for this video. It really helpful and encouraging especially for me that's about to give up on CDA.
@@aliyumuhammadkikiwa4242 Thanks for your kind feedback. We hope you tell others and subscribe to our channel.
I am a TA and this is so helpful for students, thank you!
Thanks for your kind feedback. We are always happy to hear positively from others who teach. It convinces us that we are doing the right thing. We hope you tell others and subscribe to our channel.
Thankyou this has massively helped with my research. It has saved me a headache and hours of reading complicated papers!
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Since today morning searching a good video to understand discourse analysis. This is special one.
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This is super helpful! Currently trying writing an exam on critical discourse analysis, however my lecturer never told us or helped us understand what CDA was, only DA!
@amy whittaker. Glad it was helpful! We hope you tell others and subscribe to our channel.
Thank you for the video. May you suggest me some manuals / articles / pdf to study this model on?
@Ilenia Park. Thank you for your kind words. Hope you tell it to others and subscribe to our channel.
Read Norman Fairclough's books about the subject. They are excellent. Norman Fairclough (born 1941) is an emeritus Professor of Linguistics at Lancaster University in England. I hope you have success with your study on the subject.
Do you recommend to take this as a guide to apply the model of Fairclough to any type of text we want to analise? Me for example, I'm doing a thesis about the discurse of a teen magazind that talks mostly about local bands and music. Do you think this model can be used in this case?
I'm not quite sure about the context you work in. But I do not always want to use the model. It depends on what I want to analyze. If I want to see how different people or groups are set up against each other in the text - as the good or the less good, respectively, then I will use the model. Hope the answer made sense to you.
Thank you for preparing and sharing this. It helps me in my policy analysis class.
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Thank you very much for the video. It's really helping me and my groups to work on our final project.
@MUHAMMAD IQBAL FAJRI. Glad it was helpful! We hope you and your group tell others and subscribe to our channel.
Thanks for this! There is one thing I've been struggling with for a while but I can't seem to get a straight answer from any of the literature I've read. Fairclough uses the term "discursive event" from time to time to refer to these things in tandem. With a written text, a discursive event cannot be complete until a reader has read the text. So does that mean that every reader of a written text creates their own discourse event? That would be interesting, because different readers have different purposes for accessing a text.
@andthatsshannii. Thank you for your interest. You're right. All readers create their own perception of a text or image. When you see a picture of a lion, some people see a beautiful animal, others see a threat. The same happens when you read a text. The term "a storm" conjures up different associations depending on who you are and where you come from. Every reader creates their own discourse event. This makes it difficult to convey a message that is perceived in the same way by everyone. Hope you tell others about our channel and subscribe.
hey can u tell me ...i have taken CDA model of fairclough for reading power relations in a novel....i want this complete model for my literature review and methodology...can u tell me which book has it ...i have to rephrase it for my thesis
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References on CDA. Read Norman Fairclough's books about the subject. They are excellent. Norman Fairclough (born 1941) is an emeritus Professor of Linguistics at Lancaster University in England.
Hello Rabia khan i m also doing research about power relations in novel anthem by applying fariclough 3d model. could you plz help me
So simple and clear ! I never understood my module but this is awesome
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Thank you very much for this video! It helped me a lot.
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the language shapes our behaviour!! thanks for your video, it was excellent!
@edelmiraccotocuri1349 Glad you liked it! We hope you tell others about it and subscribe to our channel.
Very insightful, precise and concise! Thanks a lot.
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In which book or paper can we find Fairclough's analysis about the Neoliberalism?
Thanks
Thanks for your reply
The greatest explanation about Fairclough's 3D model I have ever seen. Please make a video about the Practical Argument Model
Thanks for the nice words. It is always great to hear when our work can be used. Can you tell us who made the model you are referring to?
Thank you so much! So helpful to CDA students like me.
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Hello! Could you help me please since you are specialist in the field ?
Aminu Lawan Musa
A very clear and concise explanation. It helps me a lot! Deep thanks.
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Thanks, it really helped me. Hopefully, there will be another CDA frameworks such as Sara Mills that will be explained on this channel.
Thanks for your kind feedback and your interest in our channel. We will look at your proposal. We hope you tell others about our channel.
When writing a CDA, do you need to adhere to the dimensions in that order or can you mix them as seen fit?
Good question - There is no direct requirement to keep the order. But for the sake of clarity, we recommend keeping the order.
@@flixabout Thank you :)
What a brilliant! Thank a bunch 🙏🏻
Btw im in English education department and i study about sociolinguistic but i don't for the critical discourse analysis, while I'm going to take this topic for my undergraduate thesis. Yass it stressed me out :') wish i could get a guidance for this 🙏🏻
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References on CDA. Read Norman Fairclough's books about the subject. They are excellent. Norman Fairclough (born 1941) is an emeritus Professor of Linguistics at Lancaster University in England. I hope you have success with your thesis.
It was so difficult to understand such a theory from a real book and it may take longer time to be done. In contrast, your vedio makes it easy to understand and so interesting to watch because of the profeciency of your performance.
@mahmoudinbaya3741 Glad you enjoyed it! Hope you tell it to others and subscribe to our channel.
Thank you , I have a research about media representations and still lost between which framework to work with.The problem is when you work with a foreign language like Arabic for instance.You can't apply SFL.
Hi I'm Iraqi to and I'm facing such a difficulty in analyzing texts with Fairclough's modal
Thanks for the answer - we do not know the Arabic language and thereby how to use the model in this context
Same problem
What's the name of the original text? Im really interested in quoting these dimension in a paper I have to write :)
There is no direct text. It is our interpretation of the model. But we try to stay as close as possible to the author's original text. It is our plan to place transcriptions for all of the films on our app in the near future.
Thank you so much, it's so clear and helpful.
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Thanks for the video! I was wondering if you guys know of any study groups focused on Critical Discourse Analysis. I am researcher in this field and I would love to be a member of a group with the same interest.
No, sorry. But we would like to encourage people here on the channel to participate in conversations about critical discourse analysis
could you please provide the reference? the book source please, at least the title, thank you
You can find much more on the subject in the book "Critical Discourse Analysis" by Norman Fairclough.
Link www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9781315834368
Hope this answers your question.
Deep thanks for explaining, yet the 1st and 3rd dimension seems a bit unclear, and the way I see it is that both seem to share similarities
Mind if I ask what the key difference between the two?
@Tom Jason. You're right. I believe that it is an interaction between the two levels that creates the change in both social context and language - they go hand in hand. The difference is that level 1 is at the micro-level - you can read a text or watch a news broadcast about a subject. Level 3 is at the macro level - these are universally valid considerations that everyone agrees on. What comes first can be challenging to see - is it the language that influences the social context, or is it the social context that influences the language. Is it the publicity about CO2 that creates the social context about the environment, or is it the social context that makes the language around CO2?. I hope the answer is helpful.
@@flixabout Closing in towards the idea -- many thanks -- but may I clarify, the 1st level only indicates the text's interpretation, while the 3rd level indicates the implications on a text's discourse in a particular phenomenon in a particular context?
@Tom Jason You are totally right - the 3rd level is the whole picture - the 1st level is a fragment of the picture. You have to stand back and see the text in the context it's written.
hello, Thanks a lot for such amazing explanation. Can we use the same steps to analyse interviews? it's urgent plz. thanks in advance
Thanks for your kind feedback. We hope you tell others and subscribe to our channel. And you can use it for interviews.
It's just amazing , many thanks to you !
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The issue I face in trying to learn more about CDA is no one seems to lay out the steps for the critical analysis. This video simply chooses words to create meanings out of but the meaning may be in the choosing. I am looking to carry out a CDA soon but am struggling to find reading that doesn't find it's own ontology in the data, that is, that doesn't impose "power" or "patriarchy" by choosing those themes from a string of text.
Read Norman Fairclough's books about the subject. The books are the main sources about the subject and they are also excellent reading material. Norman Fairclough (born 1941) is an emeritus Professor of Linguistics at Lancaster University in England.
can anyone help me with this....i have to write my theoretical framework and it is about fairclough 3d model ...but i dont know where to write it from ....if anyone knows about source book plz reply i am in so much distress
Hope you found a text that your supervisor could accept.
Do you have a relevant reading that you could share with me? Thanks!
References on CDA. Read Norman Fairclough's books about the subject. They are excellent. Norman Fairclough (born 1941) is an emeritus Professor of Linguistics at Lancaster University in England.
hei can i ask how CDA will help you to analyse any topics?
It can help you see what the mediator's view is on the subject and how the mediator wants you to see the subject. The use of different words about the topic - sends a different perception. The same man can be described as middle-aged, handsome, or clever. It makes a difference in how you perceive the man in question. Hope this short feedback makes sense.
Thanks a lot. I'm from Syria.
Is there a written copy of this explanation?
@ahmaddawood8896 Glad you like our explanation of the model. Unfortunately, we do not make a transcription of our voiceover. Hope you tell others about our channel and subscribe.
thank you so much, your video is really helpful
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Thank you! This was so very helpful!
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Thanks. Just find channel and love it.
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I think the video is great but a citation or link to the original text would be nice! :)
Thank you for your feedback on our movie about Fairclough's discourse analysis. Fairclough and others have been working on the theory for years. The theory is an ongoing process that does not have a direct source. But one of the main works is the book Fairclough, Norman (1995). Critical Discourse Analysis. Boston: Addison Wesley.
Thank you so much, wish you could do one on van Dijk and Wodak
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Is flairclough's analysis based on language and power in advertisement ?
@nafilanafi4883 Not only in advertisements but in the language in general. For instance, also in politics, campaigns, organizations, etc. It is about the power of language.
is this the same thing as the history approach to critical discourse analysis?
It is the same except that Fairclough has included the social dimension and this is not the case in the other theories of discourse analysis.
You have just saved my undergraduate dissertation!
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Explained in a very precise and simple way... Thank you so much Sir it's really helpful as CDA is a bit complex topic.
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Really helpful and interesting. Thank you
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Amazing video. Thank you so much.
@elinsoderqvist1433 Our pleasure! We hope you tell others about our channel and subscribe to the channel.
Thank u so much for very helpful video.
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Thousands of thanks, it was very handy.....
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Wonderful explanation sir
@ejazhusain9724 Glad you enjoyed it! Hope you tell it to others and subscribe to our channel.
found it very helpful... can I please know the source of the information??
Thank you for your feedback on our movie about Fairclough's discourse analysis. Fairclough and others have been working on the theory for years. The theory is an ongoing process that does not have a direct source. But one of the main works is the book Fairclough, Norman (1995). Critical Discourse Analysis. Boston: Addison Wesley.
@@flixabout thank you!
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Thank you a lot I've found this vid is helpfull. Pray for me to have great grades in my exams.
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Hello everyone. First, I would like to thank you for this insightful video. Second, would you please provide me with some references about CDA. Thank you.
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References on CDA. Read Norman Fairclough's books about the subject. They are excellent. Norman Fairclough (born 1941) is an emeritus Professor of Linguistics at Lancaster University in England.
@@flixabout Thank you very much indeed. I wish you an angoing success. Keep enriching our minds. Hats off.
Super clear, thank you very much!
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Thanks a lot
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Thank you, this was really helpful!
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enjoyed this. was really helpful.
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Commendable effort.
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Many many thanks to u sir....
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Thank you 😊 this is so helpful ❤️
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Very helpful..Thank you
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thanks a lot
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i am very grateful. i found it very interesting and it really helped me out.
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very helpful - thank you.
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V nice & authentic....God bless you
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@@flixabout yes why not
Thank you
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very nice and helpful. many thanks
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an awesome video stay blessed always
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This video really helped me . ❤
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Very helpful video
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“…dimension 2 occurs at the text level”. Surely you meant at the discursive practice level
@Vaughan Dutton. Thank you for your feedback on the film. You're right, there's a mistake. Dimension 2 occurs at the discursive practive level. We will correct this in the next edition.
Very very helpful, thanks 👍
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Thank you for a very helpful video :)
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thank from Iran. it was very useful
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This is very helpful 😊
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Helpful thnks
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Watch at 1.25 speed - you're welcome.
Thank you for your interest. Yes, we also recommend using 1.25 or 1.5 when listening to our movies. If you want to listen to the speech, read the text of the model itself and the subtitles at the same time, then it is best to stay at normal speed. Thanks again for your interest. We hope you subscribe and tell others about our channel.
Very conducive speech
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I commented on this video but it was for another youtuber. I just removed it. Sorry for mistake
Thanks for the quick feedback. We can all make a mistake. Have a nice day.
he sounds like vision
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Oright david Attenborough
Yes - David Attenborough is a great storyteller. I will never compare my voice to such a great storyteller - if that's what you're thinking. Just the thought that this is what you mean puts me in a good mood. Thanks for your interest in our channel.
This is so dry, it takes the fun out of research
Yes - you are right, on our channel, there is not much fun
very potatolikey... i wanna graduate potatoplese
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This didn’t help at all.
Help you with what? Can you be a little more specific.
@mohammad shannaq Fairclough and others have been working on the theory for years. The theory is an ongoing process that does not have a direct source. But one of the main works is the book Fairclough, Norman (1995). Critical Discourse Analysis. Boston: Addison Wesley.
@mohammad shannaq Sorry - then we can not help you. We cannot recommend a single article on this topic. Hope you are successful with your search elsewhere.
Flixabout.com is bad-)
We hope you mean it as a joke. Otherwise, we want to hear what you don't like so we can improve.
Thank you a lot I've found this vid is helpfull. Pray for me to have great grades in my exams.
You can do it!
Thank you a lot I've found this vid is helpfull. Pray for me to have great grades in my exams.
Best of luck!
Thank you.
Thank you a lot I've found this vid is helpfull. Pray for me to have great grades in my exams.
@Frasha313 Glad it was helpful and we hope you have a good exam! We hope you tell others about the video and subscribe to our channel.
@@flixabout well, I subscribed and I shared the video with my friends who want to do the Competitive examination for postgraduate master's studies، since we have this reference in our study. May I share it on my channel as well?
@Frasha313 You are very welcome to share the video on your channel. We hope that many will benefit from the video.
@@flixabout I am so glad that you accepted my request. Thank you, I will for sure.