SAP ABAP Process on Value Request

แชร์
ฝัง
  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 1 ม.ค. 2025

ความคิดเห็น • 2

  • @rettjaconomaili8201
    @rettjaconomaili8201 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Hello , thank you so much for an explanation.
    I have found in my environment a program where user can input the key word in the field, add an * , then press F4 and it returns the table with restricted values range. Maybe you know how to implement this?
    P.s. unfortunately F4IF_INT... module is absent in my environment. To do an usual Search Help i used HELP_VALUES_GET_WITH_TABLE

    • @JhSoftech
      @JhSoftech  6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Thanks for your kind words Happy that my videos were helpful to you.
      To implement a custom F4 help in your ABAP environment without using the `F4IF_INT_TABLE_VALUE_REQUEST` function module, you can utilize the `HELP_VALUES_GET_WITH_TABLE` function module or create your own custom search help. Here's how you can do it using `HELP_VALUES_GET_WITH_TABLE`:
      1. **Define the Internal Table with Possible Values**: Create an internal table that contains the values you want to display in the F4 help.
      2. **Implement the F4 Help**: Use the `HELP_VALUES_GET_WITH_TABLE` function module to display the F4 help dialog with your restricted values.
      Here’s an example to guide you through the process:
      ### Step-by-Step Example
      1. **Define the Internal Table**:
      ```abap
      TYPES: BEGIN OF ty_value,
      key TYPE char10,
      value TYPE char50,
      END OF ty_value.
      DATA: lt_values TYPE TABLE OF ty_value,
      ls_value TYPE ty_value.
      ```
      2. **Populate the Internal Table**:
      ```abap
      ls_value-key = 'A001'.
      ls_value-value = 'Value 1'.
      APPEND ls_value TO lt_values.
      ls_value-key = 'A002'.
      ls_value-value = 'Value 2'.
      APPEND ls_value TO lt_values.
      ls_value-key = 'A003'.
      ls_value-value = 'Value 3'.
      APPEND ls_value TO lt_values.
      ```
      3. **Implement the F4 Help in the Event**:
      ```abap
      MODULE value_request INPUT.
      DATA: lt_return TYPE TABLE OF ddshretval,
      lt_dynpfields TYPE TABLE OF dynpread,
      lv_repid TYPE sy-repid,
      lv_dynnr TYPE sy-dynnr.
      lv_repid = sy-repid.
      lv_dynnr = sy-dynnr.
      CALL FUNCTION 'HELP_VALUES_GET_WITH_TABLE'
      EXPORTING
      search_table = lt_values
      title = 'Select a Value'
      IMPORTING
      return_tab = lt_return
      TABLES
      dynpfields = lt_dynpfields
      EXCEPTIONS
      others = 1.
      IF sy-subrc = 0.
      READ TABLE lt_return INDEX 1.
      IF sy-subrc = 0.
      LOOP AT SCREEN.
      IF screen-name = 'YOUR_FIELD_NAME'.
      screen-value = lt_return-fieldval.
      MODIFY SCREEN.
      ENDIF.
      ENDLOOP.
      ENDIF.
      ENDIF.
      ENDMODULE.
      ```
      In this example:
      - An internal table `lt_values` is populated with possible values.
      - When the user presses F4 on the field, the `HELP_VALUES_GET_WITH_TABLE` function module is called to display the possible values.
      - The selected value is then returned and displayed in the input field.
      ### Using `HELP_VALUES_GET_WITH_TABLE`
      Ensure that your program is structured to handle the F4 help properly. If the function module `HELP_VALUES_GET_WITH_TABLE` is not available, you might need to create a custom dialog or search help to achieve similar functionality.
      ### Custom Search Help
      If you prefer to use custom search help, you can define one in the Data Dictionary (SE11) and link it to your field.
      1. **Create Search Help in SE11**:
      - Go to SE11.
      - Select Search Help and create a new one.
      - Define the selection method and fields.
      - Save and activate the search help.
      2. **Link Search Help to Your Field**:
      - Go to the screen where your field is defined (SE51).
      - Assign the search help to the field.
      This method leverages standard SAP capabilities and provides a robust solution for dynamic F4 help.
      If you need further assistance with either method, please let me know!