How Qi Wireless Charging Works

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 26 ก.ย. 2024
  • I thought I would get into the fun physics of how wireless charging works. It's actually dead simple, or at least I think so. It's all about electromagnetic induction.
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ความคิดเห็น • 257

  • @bibby1873
    @bibby1873 9 ปีที่แล้ว +92

    Sometimes I have to double check and make sure this is a ThioJoeTech video and not a ThioJoe video.

    • @yaz.is.insane
      @yaz.is.insane 9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      +imaninja187 Same!

    • @richman2601
      @richman2601 9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      If you're smart enough you don't have to though

    • @yaz.is.insane
      @yaz.is.insane 9 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Alright, I'm not smart then!

    • @valdemarjohansen2209
      @valdemarjohansen2209 9 ปีที่แล้ว +5

      Lol same

    • @jdn4070
      @jdn4070 9 ปีที่แล้ว

      +imaninja187 same

  • @staceywamsteker5918
    @staceywamsteker5918 2 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Thanks so much for this explanation. I never really thought about how this is possible, and most of the information in the video was brand new to me, and you explained it really well. It all made perfect sense. Thank you!

  • @AviRotstein
    @AviRotstein 9 ปีที่แล้ว +6

    in case anyone wants to know: it's the magnetism itself (from the primary coil in the charging base) that causes the electrons in the copper wire in the phones secondary coil to move. This interaction of magnets and electrons can also be seen when you place a magnet next to an old TV screen (CRT - cathode ray tube, which is a beam of electrons). The important point here is that the primaries magnetic field is constant changing due to the Alternating Current (AC) going through it. This causes the electrons in the secondary coil to actually move (have a positional offset in sync with the strength of the changing field) in a back and forth manner, rather then at a fixed position by simply placing a magnet on it. This alternating magnetic field has the exact same effect as passing a moving magnet near a coil of wire. This motion of the electrons within the secondary copper coil is the cause of current flow (moving electrons). For those that want more details on the AC to DC conversion process, one method is to use a bridge rectifier, consisting of 4 diodes arranged in a square shape (look in google images for example). A diode will only allow electrons to flow in 1 direction. There are 2 diodes from each AC input each pointing in the opposite direction but on the other AC terminal the 2 diodes are reversed. The 2 top ends and join and the 2 bottom ends join. so whichever way the current is going, there will always be a pair of diagonally opposite diodes conducting. google falstad Full-Wave Rectifier to see a simulation of one in action.

  • @ilja406
    @ilja406 9 ปีที่แล้ว +16

    Very good. Next vid should be about Santa Claus and the flying sleigh, please.

    • @Scottfitzpatrickis
      @Scottfitzpatrickis 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Again, it's so hard to take idiots seriously...I spy with my little eye...

  • @meruemmena6791
    @meruemmena6791 3 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    qi is the life force all around us and the energy that fills the universe

  • @dylanwhite6539
    @dylanwhite6539 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    that was actually something I never thought about. good work! one of the points I think you didn't make clear though is that what happens in the energy transfer. power from the wall goes to the charging plate and is converted to indirectional magnetism. when the coil in the phone comes within the proximity needed, the magnetic field focuses and excites magnetism in the phone. the phone coil then converts it back to electricity. also I have studied the technology and have written a paper on how it may not be able to advance in efficiency for a long time. not really sure what to do with it though.

  • @SimX9000
    @SimX9000 9 ปีที่แล้ว +19

    Awesome video, cool stuff. How about a USB type C connector & USB 3.0 video explaining how it can have higher bandwidth, be split and do power vs USB 2.0

  • @EWWTV
    @EWWTV 9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Wow! I like to think that I am really smart. I even went to college for electronics. I guess you just explained it better. Thank you!!! I finally learned something new! You are awesome Joe

  • @carlmoore9951
    @carlmoore9951 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Well explained. Other videos don't mention the appliance battery state, and how the inductive charge 'refreshes' the electron (power) state

  • @AmmanGuy
    @AmmanGuy 4 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Great video, simple straight and rich!

  • @Merbzii
    @Merbzii 9 ปีที่แล้ว +14

    "Hey mom, i learned something today."

    • @johnathanreuben3405
      @johnathanreuben3405 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      I know it's kinda randomly asking but does anyone know of a good place to stream new tv shows online ?

    • @majorrhys9729
      @majorrhys9729 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @Johnathan Reuben Flixportal

    • @johnathanreuben3405
      @johnathanreuben3405 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @Major Rhys Thank you, signed up and it seems like they got a lot of movies there :D Appreciate it !!

    • @majorrhys9729
      @majorrhys9729 3 ปีที่แล้ว

      @Johnathan Reuben Glad I could help :D

  • @oyewumivictor103
    @oyewumivictor103 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks, very much easy to understand explanation

  • @samuelhochstettler9424
    @samuelhochstettler9424 8 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    So, would a strong magnetic mount for a phone disrupt the charging process if used at the same time?

  • @1kreature
    @1kreature 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    This is more like an overview on how ALL wireless charging works. Qi in this case uses a communications protocol as well to talk to the charger. This is why a Qi charger is just pulsing the field now and then until you put something Qi-capable/compatible in it. Until then it has not gotten confirmation it is ok to output much power.
    The receiving unit can ask for more or less power through this protocol and even tell the charger how far it has gotten on it's state of charge!

  • @jetjazz05
    @jetjazz05 9 ปีที่แล้ว +8

    * crickets chirp * ..... WIIITCH! WIIITCH! BURN IT AT THE STAKE!

  • @jeremyblakney8134
    @jeremyblakney8134 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Do you recommend and educational resources with simple explanations like this? Thanks!

  • @Thetbone6991
    @Thetbone6991 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    i didn't realise it was this simple and that makes me surprised that wireless charging hasn't been around for longer

  • @cesarjom
    @cesarjom 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    1:02 Wire with current running thru it has a magnetic field (induced) around it, not actually an "EM field" (you included an Electric field, incorrectly).

  • @timsharkey1993
    @timsharkey1993 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    I’m not a scientist at all but your explanation made perfect sense to me. Thanks!

  • @SIVERITOO
    @SIVERITOO 8 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Clear, smart and simple. Nice work! :)

  • @Si1verpriest
    @Si1verpriest 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    I usually think of the electrons in a battery like water between two glasses and a straw that connects them
    The for the video mate
    Nice one

  • @mdumthombeni5027
    @mdumthombeni5027 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    is it possible to be able to charge your phone over a small distance or area were the wireless charger could be plugged on the wall and you could just be sitting in a near distance...

  • @illicitryan
    @illicitryan 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you! Good job explaining it in a way that's more understandable! 👍🏼

  • @RayanMADAO
    @RayanMADAO 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    A good way to explain how charging a battery works is think of rolling a ball up a hill, when it’s up top it has a lot of potential energy and it loses it as it goes down. Then to charge the Potential energy it we have to roll it back up

  • @happygay8240
    @happygay8240 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    BRO UR GORGEOUS AFFFFF

  • @TG-Maverick22
    @TG-Maverick22 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    I leave now that much smarter. Thanks thiojoe!!! Thumbs up.

  • @metmanjeff
    @metmanjeff 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you. Brilliantly explained.

  • @richard39bucks
    @richard39bucks 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    so when you've used the cellular battery a few years and it doesn't hold the charge any more... why is this, its still going to the same place so how does it get there so much quicker?

  • @ThomasSMueller
    @ThomasSMueller 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    thanks for the cool video. just beginning to learn about wireless charging because of a tech job I took on and your explanation is easy to follow also because of the graphics.

  • @edsan1009
    @edsan1009 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks for this video. It really cleared up my query of the science behind Qi chargers

  • @christopherm487
    @christopherm487 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    so is this correct to say? : the wall outlet has AC, which is converted into DC by the power cord, converted back into AC by the qi pad, and then converted yet again to DC by the phone?

    • @the_danksmith134
      @the_danksmith134 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      If the qi pad is connected to power trough a usb cable then yes, but if its connected directly to the outlet it just steps down the ac voltage and transfer it wirelessly

  • @SI-ho2my
    @SI-ho2my 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Easy and very clear for understanding! Thank you!

  • @Upp3rGUTT
    @Upp3rGUTT 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    He is very very good at explaining this in simpleton terms and yet I’m still kinda confused

  • @VanCamelCat
    @VanCamelCat 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    This was a relatively simple explanation and yet made things quite clear. Thank you! :)
    It's a great video.
    Froma design point of view, I'd make sure there is a tiny bit more space above your head in the video. Just a little slightly opinionated tip. But truly, the content was great! :D

  • @jimbrett2733
    @jimbrett2733 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Brilliant Thio. Can I assume then that if I apply iQ receiver to the back of my iPhone 6 I can use it in my Mercedes wireless charging area?
    Thanks
    Jim

  • @prototype715
    @prototype715 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great video bro, really drove home that point at the end. haha. Thanks...really helped my explanation to my wife.

  • @tanto72
    @tanto72 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    hi.. im interested in your video. could you please explain more specifically about how transformer, inductive coupling and reosnant work in wireless charger/ inductive charger

  • @2521julian
    @2521julian 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Real easy to understand bro! Great job

  • @trog871
    @trog871 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    So then after a while, after many charge cycles it gets more difficult for the electrons to become more useful again?

    • @Centervillejim
      @Centervillejim 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      I've read that modern cellphone batteries are more efficient than they were just a few years ago. Now the experts say that batteries actually last longer if you top them up frequently throughout the day. I've been using a qi charger on my samsung galaxy s7 edge for 2 1/2 years and going strong.

  • @victorbizimis9484
    @victorbizimis9484 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    is it an electro-magnetic field or just an electro-magnetic wave (since it's triggered by alternating current ) that transfers energy (but not mass) in the phone ?

  • @you2tooyou2too
    @you2tooyou2too 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    By analogy, when you listen to this vid, your ear drum moves, & although the sound travels at ~1000fps, no air molecules move from your speaker to your ear, only the vibrations. Similarly, the vibrating (alternating) current in the sending coil creates a big alternating field (magnetic wave), and the big alternating field creates an identical (but smaller) alternating current in the 'listening' coil.

  • @two_number_nines
    @two_number_nines 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    just say air core transformer. btw will it charge on induction cooker and can i charge my phone trough the nfc antenna with zvs induction heater or some other shit. are there wave frequency limits

  • @kagomeshuko
    @kagomeshuko 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    I only got a wireless charger today (because it is located on top of an alarm clock which I needed as my phone wasn't charging via USB and the alarm did't work). Anyway, I plugged in the alarm clock and my phone was still plugged into the USB cord and the charging symbol came on. The phone was on the night stand just next to the charging station. I thought maybe it was just my phone (it is in an otter box, so I don't know if that makes a difference) and I unplugged the USB cord. I put the phone on top of the charging station. The phone seemed to stop charging. I plugged the USB cord in and the phone seemed to start charging again. I haven't checked it as it hasn't been that long and it was only at 0%, but that seems weird - having the USB cord in and it charges on what is supposed to be a wireless charging station and yet it doesn't seem to charge without the USB plug at the wireless charging station. I don't know if the otterbox blocks the charge and somehow the USB cord works to help it with the charge. After all, the phone was charging with just the USB and maybe the charging port isn't clean enough for just the USB and the wireless charger helps because of the USB and the metal charging port?

  • @pink_mist
    @pink_mist 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    very good stuff

  • @maxeriousbrooks9807
    @maxeriousbrooks9807 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    great video

  • @TheRealVrajPatel
    @TheRealVrajPatel 5 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Batteries are a prison that produces power off of the sadness of electrons. That's dark.

  • @clyles44
    @clyles44 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    awesome stuff brother. very education. keep this stuff up

  • @amacylee9113
    @amacylee9113 3 ปีที่แล้ว

    This changes everything I’ve ever learned 🤯

  • @x0jamiex0
    @x0jamiex0 9 ปีที่แล้ว +11

    its Chi (qi) btw i think?

    • @brentonsword6688
      @brentonsword6688 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      It is

    • @JoeHeine
      @JoeHeine 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Well it’s not phonetically, or it would’ve been spelled “Chi “

    • @JohnDoe-pt7xx
      @JohnDoe-pt7xx 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Same word different variation in how they tried to put it in English letters I believe. I have also seen ki

  • @pussiestroker
    @pussiestroker 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks Joe. Although i didnt get everything the first time watching this but this video covers thr gist of all the principles involved. I had to watch it 3-4 times (jumping back and forth to referring back to the diagrams in the beginnning) to get it.

  • @walrus9231
    @walrus9231 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    AC current and DC current? Alternating current current and Direct current current. Wanna try that again, Joe?

  • @aaronbiffle1328
    @aaronbiffle1328 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    I have an idea for a quick charge device.. could you use lithium ion batteries to pull in the electrical current in order to charge a phone? It’s just a quick charge. Maybe get your phone to 25%? Without it being plugged in? Using the same theory but with batteries?

  • @XoroksComment
    @XoroksComment 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    Nice. Good video

  • @Phoenix_1982_MD
    @Phoenix_1982_MD 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    nicely described. thanks

  • @pritampoddar5213
    @pritampoddar5213 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Keep it up strong 💪

  • @Dakai2007
    @Dakai2007 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Awesome explanation

  • @brujo_millonario
    @brujo_millonario 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great explanation, thanks!

  • @kwoods3379
    @kwoods3379 7 ปีที่แล้ว +18

    Do electrons have feelings?

    • @rancegarrett3696
      @rancegarrett3696 6 ปีที่แล้ว +1

      You have to get them out of their shell for them to flow.. so maybe

    • @piyushlovanshi7057
      @piyushlovanshi7057 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Last time I asked them they did, about an year ago. 🤣

    • @Echidna23Gaming
      @Echidna23Gaming 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      That would be a negative

  • @dylanchacon3740
    @dylanchacon3740 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Brilliant explanation.

  • @arjunts8712
    @arjunts8712 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    I thought the electrons gets converted to photons and emitted as light by the LCD and heat as it run off charge..

  • @seriousarius
    @seriousarius 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    ThioJoe making videos about tech that are real... also Marty is at my front door

  • @rameshkafle9918
    @rameshkafle9918 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    usefull video to uderstand the concept

  • @stcentury-ns3zy
    @stcentury-ns3zy 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you for the reminder

  • @lostmic
    @lostmic 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks man this was really cool information.

  • @leozendo3500
    @leozendo3500 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    WOW....He decided to tell the truth! Interesting ...Happy electrons...

  • @vuel987
    @vuel987 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    how efficient is this compared to plugging it in?

    • @Centervillejim
      @Centervillejim 5 ปีที่แล้ว

      I've read that wireless charging is slightly slower than wired charging.

  • @thomashaws4084
    @thomashaws4084 7 ปีที่แล้ว

    Awesome job thanks man

  • @rockspiritftw
    @rockspiritftw 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Very informative.

  • @danielbell99
    @danielbell99 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    I'm fucking jealous of your brain, REALLY +TheoJoeTech
    Also I really enjoy these physics videos, haha

  • @malakjudah4080
    @malakjudah4080 7 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    if i didn't already know this i would've thought this was another one of his slick prank videos

    • @markharris1691
      @markharris1691 6 ปีที่แล้ว

      Can you plug the wireless charger in the wall and charge another phone wile the wireless charger in charging

  • @susansmith8544
    @susansmith8544 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Is there any energy savings using Qi instead of plugging into a charger?

  • @danielsicairos5661
    @danielsicairos5661 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Super interesting!

  • @boboatwright6707
    @boboatwright6707 7 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    That is so Great. I feel like I have the physics cheat sheet now. The smoke & mirrors age is over. The Truth of the Good Life is now closer for all of us. Thank you so much ThioJoe,

    • @JohnDoe-pt7xx
      @JohnDoe-pt7xx 4 ปีที่แล้ว

      Srs this taught me more than I could have imagined

  • @marcel911
    @marcel911 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    What I wanted to know is how does Qi work and why is it incompatible with PMA. Surely inductance is inductance? All he explains here (in a round about way) is how a transformer works. We all know that part.

  • @psun256
    @psun256 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    So is this why there are alot of copper rings on an old samsung battery?

  • @antonbende8210
    @antonbende8210 ปีที่แล้ว

    GOOD !!

  • @ryukjoga
    @ryukjoga 3 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    For a moment i thought it was a Linus video when i clicked on it.

  • @darkgames-minecraft2234
    @darkgames-minecraft2234 9 ปีที่แล้ว +1

    Now the question is... if you had the positive battery and the negative battery seperated and a physical switch to stop current when the phone is off, would you get the most efficient battery ever?

    • @gt86drift
      @gt86drift 9 ปีที่แล้ว

      +DarkDoesGaming I don't really know about this sort of stuff, but I think the electricity is created when the electrons make contact.

    • @you2tooyou2too
      @you2tooyou2too 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      +DarkDoesStuff The phone is never fully off, because the battery must stay connected & supplying some power to detect the "ON" switch, which the CPU uses to turn on other circuits. There are many other ways to optimize battery life, such as reversing colors on the display so that it is mostly dark instead of bright (less light, less electric power used).

  • @kesavraman250
    @kesavraman250 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    wont it create a magnetic field in the coil present in the phone??

  • @nutscratcher
    @nutscratcher 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    thats still some magic right there

  • @youtubemoney843
    @youtubemoney843 9 ปีที่แล้ว +10

    Shit it's so hard to take him seriously 😂

  • @GTIXAUUSD
    @GTIXAUUSD 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    well, I think he made it more complicated. an engineer never takes electrons that seriously because we cannot measure them easily, so for engineers the current and emf matters. however the emf and current is a result of electrons actions.

  • @ashwinh641
    @ashwinh641 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    This was the bes video i ever watched on youtube.
    such an eye opener

  • @dechatantirungsi9476
    @dechatantirungsi9476 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    What is better wiress charg or wire.

    • @ThioJoeTech
      @ThioJoeTech  8 ปีที่แล้ว

      It depends on the charger, but typically wired charging will be faster.

  • @freddy7phil
    @freddy7phil 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks!

  • @TheDark-Knut
    @TheDark-Knut 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    That helped. Thanks! :)

  • @bestofmovie996
    @bestofmovie996 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    Totally

  • @homelessguy6947
    @homelessguy6947 8 ปีที่แล้ว +2

    first video that wasn't bullshit lol

  • @oniruddhoalam2039
    @oniruddhoalam2039 5 ปีที่แล้ว

    Any wire carrying current creates a magnetic field around it.

  • @first-aid5048
    @first-aid5048 2 ปีที่แล้ว

    So nanotechnology can move the electrons back with the same power of the battery making it last almost forever?

  • @user-xe7wc4nb3f
    @user-xe7wc4nb3f 6 ปีที่แล้ว

    Visuals would have greatly helped, but I somewhat understood what he said.

  • @noname-by3qz
    @noname-by3qz 4 ปีที่แล้ว

    Does this work for Android?

  • @grr8fuldahg728
    @grr8fuldahg728 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Amazing.

  • @JethroStoltzfus
    @JethroStoltzfus 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    Next will be phones that don't need to be charged.

  • @vicr123
    @vicr123 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    So that's why flat batteries don't lose weight... :P
    Is there another way to rearrange the electrons? (Magnets maybe?) :)

  • @georgesmith4869
    @georgesmith4869 ปีที่แล้ว

    like how they used qi meaning energy

  • @sirjohnahayfalcon
    @sirjohnahayfalcon 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    what is the "energy"?

    • @ThioJoeTech
      @ThioJoeTech  8 ปีที่แล้ว

      When the electron is stored, it has potential energy from the fact that it can be released and moved to another place automatically. When it arrives, the potential energy is gone and converted to heat or work, such as running your phone. Just like if you are holding up a ball, it has potential energy because when you drop it, it automatically falls to the ground, because the energy was expended to move the ball to the ground by gravity.

    • @sirjohnahayfalcon
      @sirjohnahayfalcon 8 ปีที่แล้ว

      so in physical terms a stored electron is a small amount of magnetism?or brightness?

  • @nabhanq
    @nabhanq 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    How do they fit that in that small phone (that didn't sound wrong asf)

  • @pinchasmoyal1960
    @pinchasmoyal1960 9 ปีที่แล้ว

    MERCI

  • @AMBafoon
    @AMBafoon 8 ปีที่แล้ว

    guys you really chose wierless charging over internet everywere you can get a portable charger that you can fit in your pocket and charge things as you walk around what about wifi huh