Why is Istria Not A Part of Italy?

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  • เผยแพร่เมื่อ 27 ธ.ค. 2024

ความคิดเห็น • 93

  • @beppogiglio
    @beppogiglio ปีที่แล้ว +10

    on 7:51 you say: They were some emigration to the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovens
    but people like bishop Juraj Dobrila resisted this italianisation....
    in fact Dobrila died in 1882., / 40 years before these events/,and in “ some emigration“
    emigrated between 40000 and 60000 croats and slovens from Istria
    There are more such inaccuracies, but in any case congratulations on the effort.

    • @madaboutsicily
      @madaboutsicily  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Hi Beppogiglio. thank you for leaving a comment, appreciated. Good spot with Juraj, having re-checked my material, it is in the wrong place as you state. On the "some emigration" point, I deliberately simplify the material (in this case stats.) in order to keep the video reasonably short. Regards

    • @antoniostraniero1924
      @antoniostraniero1924 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Gentile dottore vorrei che la storia di quelle terre venga sviscerata attraverso i documenti storici che lei potrà facilmente consul5are in Austria e precisamente a Vienna .Infatti sin dal 1855 l'impero asburgico a favorire la slavizzazione di quelle terre "cosiddette veneziane" ma nel novembre del 1866 questo disegno fu preso di petto dall'imperatore Francesco Giuseppe ,il quale ,per timore dell'irredentismo della popolazione italiana ordinò la cacciata dagli uffici pubblici ,dalle scuole il perso nale di lingua italiana , al cui posto nominava personale di lingua slava , eliminò tutte le trascrizione della lingua italiana e addirittura uso il clero cattolico di lingua slava a truccare gli atti di nascita imponendo nomi slavi ai nascituri . Sia gli Sloveni che i Croati in quei periodi facevano spedizioni punitive nei confronti della comunità italiane ,distruggendo biblioteche ,aziende artigianali e ritrovi .con la complicità della polizia asburgica . A Fiume ,A Zara come a Trieste si ebbero sollevazioni delle popolazione italiche a seguito di efferati omicidi . Addirittura il clero distruggeva i registri di battesimo e di nascita in quanto a quest'ultimi era devoluto il compito.Mi sono permesso di scrivere succintamente questi episodi dolorosi grazie alla ricerca storica fatta da una studiosa croata ,il suo nome è Oleg. Mi riesce difficile a trovare il cognome . Lei certamente può tranquillamente trovare .I fatti ,gli episodi e gli eventi si fanno con la continua ricerca della verità della storia . Sono trascorsi 80 anni dalla fine della guerra ,so bene che quei territori sono oramai Croati e sloveni ,nulla da eccepire . Quello che a me dà fastidio è la falsificazione della storia .. cordiali saluti

  • @Trebor-17
    @Trebor-17 8 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

    I was aware of the movements of historical revisionism that exist among Slovenia and Croatia, which try to convince themselves and other people that Istria and Dalmatia have always been Slavic Lands, even before reading certain comments. Of course, I also know that not all Slovenians and Croatians are like that, so I'm not generalizing. I'm just saying that Nationalism is a dangerous sentiment for peoples because, unlike simple and genuine Patriotism, it also implies a denial of part of one's own history in favor of others and the claim of a sort of "superiority" over other peoples. Anyone with a minimum of intellectual honesty cannot deny that Istria and some areas of Dalmatia have been Latin for most of their history, from Ancient Rome to Venice, and that they have been Slavicized several times due to later immigrations and historical policies. These political events caused deaths and deportations of both Slavs and Italians in alternating phases, but it is true for a long time before that the two peoples also lived in Peaceful Coexistence (Istrians and Dalmatians defined themselves as such, specifying only if they were of Latin or Slavic culture). Having said that, there is a reason why in some Dalmatian areas there was bilingualism with Italian, while it still exists in Istria, or why if you look around you can find the Lion of St. Mark carved for centuries in the stones of churches or walls. In Italy on February 10th the victims of the Julian-Dalmatian Exodus are commemorated, but now it is useless to argue about certain past issues... Today we must be aware that we are all Europeans and that we must pursue peace, tolerance and justice on our continent, trying to positively influence the rest of the world!
    Greetings from Italy to the Slavic Peoples!

    • @madaboutsicily
      @madaboutsicily  8 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      Hi Trebor, thanks for leaving a comment. I hope in time we can all learn (at times uncomfortable) history and maybe we can avoid repeating some mistakes of the past.

    • @Jakez408
      @Jakez408 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      My father, grandfather and great grandfather all came from Albona and had Slovenian surname. The surname is common in Slovakia and Russia from the city of Novgorod in the 9th. century and was the surname of the merchants of Novgorod which ruled the city. Yes we can all be proud we are Europeans and live together in peace and harmony.Venetian dialect with some Slavic words called Istrian was spoken by the townsmen including mostly Croatian in some homes and the surrounding countryside. I have a photo of my fathers boys class taken in 1924 with the Italian flag. However the irony was all the boys were tall and blond which would not have been the case if they were Latins. Official Venetian was spoken at the town hall for hundreds of years under the Venetian Republic Italians did not exist before 1860 in Italy when Garibaldi teached Venice he made his soldiers vote for Venice to join Italy instead of the Venetians. Venetians, Veneti were Roman allies and fought in the Battle of Cannae and adopted Latin in 150 BC and were given Latin Rights and eventually citizenship. They were not of Latin origins but instead came from the North of the Alps . There is reference their capital was Vindobona modern day Vienna. In the Middle Ages Istria was part of the Kingdom of the Croats. Slovenia after 50 years of independence was quickly taken over by Bavaria in 750 AD and then the Franks.

    • @Trebor-17
      @Trebor-17 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

      @@Jakez408 Thank you for sharing your story, but perhaps I noticed some errors in historical context that I would correct as follows: All Italic Peoples (term also used to indicate All the Peoples of the Italian Peninsula, therefore also the Venetians) in the Social War (91-87 BC) fought and obtained a political victory, that is, extension of Roman Citizenship to all Italics south of the Po and of Latin Citizenship to Italics north of the Po (to which Roman Citizenship will also be subsequently extended). The fact of being "Latin" was a Cultural and Political Status and not Ethnic or linked to physical appearance, because any Barbarian could become Roman. However, Roman Citizenship remained limited only to the inhabitants of the Italian Homeland until the Constitutio Antoniniana (212 AD). Finally, as regards the Modern Concept of Italian National Identity, it actually largely predates the Political Unification of 1861: it dates back to at least 1220-1350 and among the various Most Illustrious Works in which it is possible to see this, there is the Dante's Divine Comedy (particularly in Purgatory, Canto VI, vv. 76-78). Furthermore, the Accademia della Crusca, the Oldest Linguistic Academy in the World, has regulated the Italian Language since 1583. Therefore the Italians, as the First People Culturally Descended from Rome (for obvious geographical and historical reasons), have existed long before 1861. I apologize if these corrections are actually the result of a Misunderstanding of your comment. Greetings to all Slavs and in particular to the Communist ones.. Capitalism will collapse sooner or later!

    • @beppogiglio
      @beppogiglio 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      60 -75 % people of Dalmatia and Bosnia have I2a haplogroup.
      and Haplogroup I2a was the most frequent Y-DNA among Mesolithic Western European hunter-gatherers (WHG) belonging to Villabruna Cluster. A 2015 study found haplogroup I2a in 13,500 year old remains from the Azilian culture (from Grotte du Bichon, modern Switzerland).
      so the same population get Romanized, Slavized..... and so on.
      /I2a is about 38 % present in the inhabitants of Sardinia/
      I can trace my family to 1489.when they bought part of the vineyard from the local diocese, and that the document is in Venetian.
      my ancestors fought on the side of Venice from the battle for Lepanto until the end
      / there is a folk song about three young men who were hanged by the french army on the mast of a french ship in 1811 for hanging a venetian lion on the bell tower of a church, one has my last name./
      When we defeated the Italian navy in 1866 at the Battle of Lissa, the orders on our ships were given in the Venetian language, and our sailors shouted Viva San Marco as the Italian ships sank.
      So, the history of venetian republic belongs to as. maybe even more then to Italy.

    • @Jakez408
      @Jakez408 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@beppogiglio Sardinia and Malta.was most likely part of the Atlantis Empire 11,000 years ago. You have famous ancestors. About 30% of my DNA come from Danubian, ie all Slovenes, and people much more advanced than hunter gatherers who could construct wagons some 6000 years ago. Oldest pile constructions found in the Ljubljana Marshes and dated 7000 years old together with oldest wheel and axle found still intact dated 5300 years old. Danubians lived all along the Danube and were the Vinca Culture and constructed the oldest city in Europe, Varna in Bulgaria, 8000 years ago- excluding those in Spain and Sardinia which were Atlantean and much older. The 9000 year old pile constructions along the shore of Lake Constance are the oldest dwellings found along a river system.

  • @Caleidus
    @Caleidus 5 หลายเดือนก่อน +5

    “Istria, a country of Italy, joyning to Illyricum.”
    -E. P., The New World of English Words: A General Dictionary, 1663
    “Istria, a peninsula of Italy, lying on the N. part of the Adriatic, long divided between Austria and the republic of Venice.”
    -R. Brookes, The General Gozeiteer, 1791
    “Istria, a peninsula of Italy, in the territory of Venice, lying in the north part of the Adriatic sea.”
    -Encyclopaedia Britannica, Volume 11, 1810

  • @michaeljcross87
    @michaeljcross87 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Istria should be part of Italy today. But now that it is part of the European Union, it's easier to fund the Italian language schools and there's easier movement for Italians to live in Istria. I support Italian speaking in Istria today.

    • @madaboutsicily
      @madaboutsicily  4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      I agree, being part of the EU has reduced some of the tensions (at least at government level) with Croatia, Austria, but interestingly not France (I mean the border disputes.) I would describe the comments on this particular video as ranging from reasonable albeit at times disagreeing, right up to outright abusive towards me (usually from someone who has not watched the video.) But here you go

  • @charliebrown3316
    @charliebrown3316 ปีที่แล้ว +9

    What about africans in this video? Found it quite unsettling and offensive....

    • @ForryLala
      @ForryLala ปีที่แล้ว +2

      Same here. Generally a good historical overview, but why the videos about racial conflict in the US? That was very distracting.

    • @madaboutsicily
      @madaboutsicily  ปีที่แล้ว +1

      Where is there a video about racial conflict in the US?

    • @FrancescoRossi-q4s
      @FrancescoRossi-q4s 4 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      From Italy, I enjoyed your instructive video, but I also found this use of "black" and "white" characters distracting, because, by appearance alone, I think it would be impossible to identify "native" Istrians as "Italians" or "Slavs": some "Italians" look like "Slavs" and some "Slavs" look like "Italians". Similarly, some "Italians" have Slavic surnames e.g. Italian Senator Roberto Cociancich, and, at least historically, vice versa. Also, unlike the rest of former Yugoslavia, religion was not an issue in Istria, as Catholicism was the shared religion.

  • @LD-wf2yt
    @LD-wf2yt 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Let's ask a slightly different question: Why should Istria/Istra be part of anyone or anything?
    The main focus of people living in Istria is tourism and agriculture and that has made people both healthy and friendly.
    So with that in mind, we should try to change the default way of thinking by asking: who would like to join Istria/Istra.

    • @madaboutsicily
      @madaboutsicily  10 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Hi Ld, thanks for leaving a comment, which I do not disagree with. This is a history channel, and if you have watched the video, people of all sides have not thought as you do, about Istria, in the last 200 years. Thanks for watching

  • @Jakez408
    @Jakez408 5 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

    So the Romans according to you did not invade Istria. Venetia Et Histria was an autonomous part of the Roman Empire and there was only one town in all of Istria which was considered important enough that they had a garrison there and that was Alvona later called Albona under Venice. The original people of Istria the Histri being of Veneti origin were destroyed by Rome because they did not like Roman merchants incursion into their territory. Incidentally that was the hardest campaign Rome had to endure until the campaign against the Sarmatians.I have copies of birth records of 1872 of Albona and 90% of the surnames are of Slavic or Croat origin so the information you give here that Istria was settled by Italians is totally false. The interior of Istria has 100% Croat settlements. You should research your subject first before posting such false information.

    • @madaboutsicily
      @madaboutsicily  5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Hi Jakez, thank you for leaving a comment, sadly it is a shame you did not actually watch the video as your comments are incorrect, which I will point out below for other viewers to make up their own minds.
      0:20 Actually I did say the Romans invaded Istria
      I was interested to read your comments on Albona as I did not research that town. I do not doubt that a town in Western Croatia is largely Slav or Croat. If you had bothered to watch the video around 4:53, you would see a map breakdown by population type and that I stated the coastal towns were Italian and the inland Slav Croat.

    • @madaboutsicily
      @madaboutsicily  5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Maybe the next time you accuse someone of posting false information without research, perhaps you might try and do the same. Regards

    • @Jakez408
      @Jakez408 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@madaboutsicily I do not have to research like you as all is part of our people's history, the Albonesi and is 100% correct and my great grandfather, grandfather and father were born in Albona. But what can you expect from a foreigner from the West who is an Itie lover and believes Italian propaganda without question.

    • @Jakez408
      @Jakez408 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@madaboutsicily Maybe I did not watch all your video as it was boring and lacked any interest outside the Italian propaganda. Istria was never part of Italy except for 20 years when it was gifted away to Italy by president Woodrow Wilson illegally.

    • @madaboutsicily
      @madaboutsicily  4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@Jakez408 Jakez, you dont have to agree with me but you do not need to be abusive. If you do not stop I will block you

  • @Staniele
    @Staniele ปีที่แล้ว +13

    i am happy that you use Koper and not Capodistria. as well.. koper is a slovene city.

    • @Zz_Mike-Hawk_zZ
      @Zz_Mike-Hawk_zZ ปีที่แล้ว +11

      where even the stones speak Italian. Slovenes came in, forced out all the native Italian population and renamed the square "Titov trg". Tell me how Slovene this city is, especially the Venetian Lion in the city center.

    • @Deanostorm10
      @Deanostorm10 ปีที่แล้ว +2

      You like it or not, the city is officially bilingual Koper/Capodistria

    • @fabiohall
      @fabiohall 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Capodistria:Giustinopoli.Capris Justinopolis.

    • @tonkoprcic3428
      @tonkoprcic3428 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@Zz_Mike-Hawk_zZ - You have no idea what you are talking about. Those stones are a thousand years older than Italy, which was officially established as a state in 1861.

    • @antoniostraniero1924
      @antoniostraniero1924 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      A volte rispondere ad un ignorante va a finire che ti metti allo stesso livello . Dunque mi cheto nel mio silenzio che urla ! ....​@@tonkoprcic3428

  • @tonkoprcic3428
    @tonkoprcic3428 9 หลายเดือนก่อน +6

    Istria was never part of Italy, except during Mussolini and the fascist occupation. That is why it is natural that Istria is not part of Italy.Then people were taken to concentration camps
    and were forced to change their original names to Italian ones.But also, after the end of the war and the collapse of fascism in Italy, many Italians left Istria and Dalmatia, and some
    of them were victims of revenge.In general, that part of history is equally painful for Italians, Croats and Slovenes. Fortunately, today the relations and cooperation between these nations
    are better than ever because they have left the dark part of history behind them.

    • @Jakez408
      @Jakez408 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

      The past can never be forgotten. My father witness the first German assault in 1941 of Albona ( Labin, Croatian) . In the second assault the Germans regrouped after being wiped out and returned with tanks. Half the townsmen were killed on that day. That means the families and children that could have been mostly Croats never existed in the 1950,s because the men were killed. Under Tito immigrants came to Labin from all over Yugoslavia and the Istrian culture was nearly destroyed.

    • @tonkoprcic3428
      @tonkoprcic3428 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@Jakez408- I completely agree with you and I stand by what I wrote. The past should not be forgotten precisely because of the bad things that happened and as a warning to prevent it from happening again.

    • @xyeB
      @xyeB 7 หลายเดือนก่อน +3

      It was Italian before Mussolini too.

    • @Jakez408
      @Jakez408 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Even the Istrian Slovenes -not more than 5% and Istrian Croats 80% did not want to live under communism and like us applied to immigrate to Canada which closed in 1949 and many Croats went to Australia but we did not associate with them because they were not Istrians. Tito plugged the gaps by bringing in immigrants from all over Yugoslavia and nearly destroyed Istrian culture. However it will never get back to the 1930,s because Istrian was a Venetian dialect with some Croat words which is not spoken there anymore.

    • @Jakez408
      @Jakez408 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@xyeB It was Istrian - Venetian speaking Croats in the East and Venetian speaking Veneti in the West. Italians were not there before 1954 when some immigrated from Southern Italy.

  • @danigomb
    @danigomb 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    well... why the whole Ireland not a part of UK?

    • @madaboutsicily
      @madaboutsicily  6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Forgive me Dani, rather than ask a deflecting question, maybe actually watch the video and then we have a sensible discussion?

  • @seanledden4397
    @seanledden4397 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Very interesting video, but the contemporary and "diverse" bits of video put in to illustrate historical conflicts is very distracting. Please swap them out for something more accurate.

    • @madaboutsicily
      @madaboutsicily  6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Hi Sean, thanks for this. I use freely available stock video, and sometimes have to use the closest match I can find for what I need. Regards

    • @seanledden4397
      @seanledden4397 6 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@madaboutsicily Thank you for the reply! 🙂

  • @gggmmmxspace
    @gggmmmxspace 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I don’t know if there’s the desire to be again in war between Italians and the others on the other side… I mean, looking at the comments… people that want Venice, people that want Istria etc…
    It was all Rome… then Republic of Venice but also the presence of the local populations.. but that’s just history… now… are we friends or enemies?

    • @madaboutsicily
      @madaboutsicily  7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      I am pretty saddened by a lot of the comments on this video. Generally by people who have not watched the video and then proceeded to accuse me of things I never said. But there you go ;-)

    • @gggmmmxspace
      @gggmmmxspace 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@madaboutsicily I can understand you, sometimes I said something bad because when is too much is too much… Ideology, personal frustration, ignorance… or simply a diatribe between two football nations in a match… but after match all finish there. People like these is much present on TH-cam and Social…
      But in real life they are very few… fortunately… I’m sure that this happens in other channels too…
      Some, on purpose, make video like: Why South Tyrol is Austria!… I mean, they search these kind of comments… While, some that have different intents… well, you can see…

  • @nightrider12soul
    @nightrider12soul 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Istria is multiethnic with ilirian origins.

  • @nickbianchi7278
    @nickbianchi7278 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    🇮🇹ISTRIA🇮🇹

  • @eduarthana9232
    @eduarthana9232 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Love ❤italy from Albania 🇦🇱 balkan europe

  • @agaragar21
    @agaragar21 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    Lines between Men......madness !

  • @eduarthana9232
    @eduarthana9232 11 หลายเดือนก่อน +2

    Istria is teritor italy ocupues sllav croatia slovenia

  • @davorlekenik9563
    @davorlekenik9563 ปีที่แล้ว

    Fiorello la Guardia lives in Rijeka (Fiume)

    • @madaboutsicily
      @madaboutsicily  10 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      Hi Davor, I thought he lived in Trieste?

    • @davorlekenik9563
      @davorlekenik9563 10 หลายเดือนก่อน +1

      @@madaboutsicily for Trieste I'm not sure but for Rijeka certenly

  • @agaragar21
    @agaragar21 ปีที่แล้ว +3

    I enjoy the clips of people engaging in conflict !......funny !

  • @saonestranedinare644
    @saonestranedinare644 ปีที่แล้ว +4

    I guess because the Tito's boys 👍 sorted out the Benito's boys 👎. Saying that, I do regret post-war 'ethhnic cleansing' and the fact that innocent people were forced out of their homes....as much as I regret all the killing and beating of Dalmatian and Istrian folk 41-43 and before. ❤ and ☮️ to all good (antifa) people wherever they are from.