50 Basic Japanese Verbs in Dictionary, MASU and TE Forms
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- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 27 ก.ย. 2024
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50 Basic Japanese Verbs & Example Phrases: • 50 Basic Japanese Verb...
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Please make another one soon! We need this as a series, its so helpful!
sameee
Same me too
When to use each form:
Use the infinitive form (or the dictionary form) if in English, the form has a to before it if you were going to say "to read" in English, you would say "読む" in Japanese
Use the connective form (or the te form) When you want to talk about another verb alongside the original verb. If you wanted to say drink and eat you would say "飲んで と 食べます"
Use the polite form (or the masu form) if you want to talk about one verb and one object. If you wanted to say "I drink water" You would say "私 は 水 を 飲みます"
Thank you so much ❤❤😭😭 I can understand now
I've been learning Japanese for a while but my vocabulary is very limited but I've been even more determined to learn Japanese because I made a friend at my new school who only speaks Japanese and Spanish and she said she could help me as well, so Tanaka-san's videos are even more useful than before!
I just started 😭 I hope u have acceded!
Can I contact u on Facebook to help me out with this I don't have a friend to talk to💀
@@fouadlemzabar sure! I'm not the best with Japanese yet but absolutely
@@CenturianTale_Halo :)) uh i thought i responded 💀 gimme ur email! Plz, i dont know why am i taking this seriously but i need me some quality time goddamit 😭
@@CenturianTale_Halo can I learn Japanese with you? what social media do you use? Twitter? Instagram?
@@fouadlemzabar It depends on the sentence structure or grammar, where you might need to use the verb in plain dictionary form or てform. ますform is just polite form. Anyone can correct me if I made a mistake. We are here to learn and help each other out.
1st-0:01
2nd-1:40
3rd-3:20
4th-5:00
5th-6:40
Note-Every group contains 10 verbs.If you are learning 10 verbs every day like me,then you can use this.
Thanks❤
I'm learning basic japanese and the te form and masu form is confusing so this is very helpful to distinguish which ones especially verbs!
te form is for extra verbs. If you wanted to say "I eat and drink" you would say 私 は 食べて と 飲みます. Because eating is another thing that you do. Does that clear it up?
@@Finity2010-ud2rlhello, can you explain this in greater detail...I'm a bit slow🥲
Constructive criticism: Hello I am learning Japanese and I think this video is very helpful to know the most used verbs but I think it would help if you provided an example sentence for each word. I know how to say them and what they mean but I wouldn’t know how to use them in a sentence. You could add example sentences? Please
I agree, sentences would help so much!! お願いします🙇♀️
Search up the transitivity and non transitivity of verbs
also nouns (chinese nouns mostly, some japanese) can become verbs with suru (this is just ONE function of suru, even though they tie into it's meaning) but WITHOUT the object particle, and if you have an adjective describing it, it won't become a verb without using the object particle, and you cannot have another object particle (o, を, wo) to say you did something to it, you need ni. also suru is much more than do.
(this will make sense if you actually research the particles. some of the words aren't particles btw, not everything is a particle, particles literally have no kanji and don't derive from verbs and they aren't nouns, SO GO DO IN DEPTH RESEARCH (they are jst considered particles because their fnctionswhich are the same as english))
ok heres examples.
ジュースを飲むことが好き（ですよ）romaji: juusu o nomu koto ga suki english: i like drinking juice
コンビニにただ達すために、何マイルも通りを歩いてきた romaji: konbini ni tada tassu tame ni, nanmairu mo toori o aruita english: I walked the street for miles just to reach the convenience store
ok ima just combine all the verbs into one sentence even if they seem stupid and grammatically incorrect
私は夜中に働き疲れて、泣いてきた I cried, tired from working all night watashi wa yonaka ni hatarakitsukarete naite kita (the 連用形, continuative form of verbs, which is what masu is attached to so remove the masu to get this, is like te, but it can do much more, but idk. usually connected actions like get tired of working (飽きる not 疲れる）like 働き飽きる)
母親の家の中に住むよ。
宿題を手伝ってくれてありがとうございました - thanks for helping me with my homework romaji - shukudai o tetsudatte kurete arigatou gozaimashita (tetsudau is to lend a hand, unlike tasukeru which is serious help)
生まれて待ったよ！I waited for this since I was born umarete matta yo
仕事を休んできた I took a break from my job shigoto o yasunde kita
しきを覚えてきた - I memorized the formula shiki o oboete kita
それがわかってすぐに、忘れた - as soon as I understood it, I forgot it.sore ga wakatte (wakaru is intransitive)
チョコケーキを選び買って、食べた I chose the chocolate cake to buy and ate it
choko keeki o erabikatte tabeta (not really i couldnt think of a sentence probably grammatically incorrect)
鉛筆を借りて返して、椅子 を座って動き始めて、どこへも走って、待ち合わせ場所を見つけて、君に合って (I literally don't get ni au but ok)、一緒に勉強して宿題をした、電話を使って、母親と会話して、帰って、食べ物を作って、さよならと言ってまた出て、美しい桜を見ててから足音を聞いてて、隠れて、ノートを書いて、話すのを聞いて、書いたノートを読んで楽しく思って、なんか聞いて言ってるのを知ってて、母親の車を乗りに行って、降りて帰ったのに、まだなにかを買いたかったので、お菓子を払って、水のボトルを売って急いで帰って、寝て起きて、母親が見知らぬ人からのお菓子を取らないことを教えてくれて私が新しいものを学んで、テレビショーが始まって踊って歌を歌って水で泳ぎ遊んで、ショーが終わって、上って立った。ok im not translatiing this
@@starpeep5769Thanks for this lesson
Yes, I agree. Sample sentences would help a lot!
That’s a huge topic. I don’t think that’s the purpose of the video. For me, I appreciate the video for reviewing words that I already kind of know.
I hope you make this a series tanaka-san. Thank you for the great content! Luckily, I already know most of this
ありがとうございます！🌠
Please make these for hundreds more verbs, dear たなかさん! They're great for listening and repeating while cooking, shaving, walking, whenever! お願いします!
Thanks 田中さん, I was trying to say all of them to make sure I memorized them. Great video!
Ich habe den Film am Wochenende gesehen und bin sehr dankbar jetzt dieses Video gesehen zu haben. Vielen Dank lieber Hiro, dass du deine sehr persönliche Geschichte hier geteilt hast.
ありがとうございます。🤗
応援ありがとうございます！
More videos like this! I love your voice and having audio flash cards like this for when I’m working or driving helps me so much!!!! Please make some more like this! Thank you 🙏🏼 I love your channel ❤️❤️❤️
This is great! Like flash cards only with audio! Love this, looking forward to the next one.
This is such a helpful list !---Thank you for this production !----extremely useful !!!!
Thank you! I’m surprised by how much I knew in dictionary form. This really helped to see the pattern of the change from masu to te form.
I’m just making a fun hobby of learning some Japanese since I’ll be going the end of this year! 🫠
Have fun on the trip!
Same here. Many of the words are ones I'm going through on Anki. Adding the masu and te forms were a real help. For about half of the video I was repeating the masu and te forms, but soon I started getting the rhythm and the pattern down and rather than repeating after, I was saying them with her. Great video.
There's a rule for both the masu and the te form from the dictionary form, which is:
For "masu" form:
Ichidan: remove "ru" and just add the "masu"
Godan: change the "u" to "i" and add "masu"
For te form the rules are:
Ichidan: just remove the "ru" and add the "te"
Godan:
If the verbs ends in...
-u, tsu or ru: remove it and little tsu + te
-nu,bu or mu: remove is and add "nde"
-ku: remove it and add "ite"
-gu: remove it and add "ide"
-su: remove it and add "shite"
ます form
① Ichidan verb 一段動詞: Remove the る in the verb and add ます
② Godan verb 五段動詞: Change the -u sound after the consonant into -i sound and add ます
③ Special verbs
する → します
くる (来る) → きます (来ます)
て form
① Ichidan verb 一段動詞: It's the same with the ます form
② Godan verb 五段動詞:
う·つ·る → って (Ex. To meet 会う → 会って)
む·ぬ·ぶ → んで (Ex. To play 遊ぶ → 遊んで)
ぐ → いで (Ex. To swim 泳ぐ → 泳いで)
く → いて
Note: To go 行く doesn't conjugate as 行いて but 行って
③ Special verbs
する → して
くる (来る) → きて (来て)
can u explian to me why we change it to masu and te form
Hello dear host!!! From Uzbekistan. More crazier thank just being crazy when it comes to Japanese. I would like to thank you a lot. You did and still doing great job. I just have to let you know that your videos are the world to me. I mean it and I mean all my words from the bottom of the heart. Thank you a lot. I like to ask you not to stop doing it. Long and well enough have studied in S. Korea. And my next stop will be Japan, with the help of God. To me (not care how others think) Japanese is one of "the" most beautiful language. All the best!!!
Awesome video, been studying Japanese lightly for years and I absolutely love your work これはすごいですよ.
Your videos are simply amazing and so helpful.
YOUR VIDEOS ARE SO HELPFUL THANK YOU.
ますとかてとかそんな書くほどか？って思ったけど、意外と難しい活用だしびっくりした
めっちゃ丁寧で驚き！！
非常に有益なビデオ。大好きです。日本が大好きです。日本語が大好き。😍😍😍😍😍😍😍😍😍😍😍😍😍😍😍😍😍😍
一番大好きの練習❤️
Thanks very much for putting up these videos on Japanese learning.
I had watched this video and the one with that with 50 Basic Japanese Verbs & Example Phrases. The verbs are in a layout I find them to be much easier to get a hold with the form conjugation than teaching materials by other sources.
There are two issues with them:
1. Those individual verbs appear in different orders in respective videos. Just wonder if it'd be easier to follow if they're arranged, say, in the hiragana order.
2. 助ける is in the 50 Basic Japanese Verbs & Example Phrases video but not this; likewise, 手伝う is in this but not 50 Basic Japanese Verbs & Example Phrases.
Thanks again!
This great. I use this to increase my vocabulary. Other channels teach more grammar but I am using this to learn more words. Thanks for this 🙂
What is the difference in usage?
7. To use 1:01
8. To make 1:10
49. To choose 8:01
This is very helpful for beginners like me who knows what the different forms are for, but don't know how to change the root words into -masu & -te
Thank you for making this will help me to learn japanese
ありがとう ございます!❤️✨️👍🏻
Thank you! I was wondering what the difference between all of these forms is? I would love a response! :D
ます is for being formal towards people like your boss, teacher, etc. which we called polite language 丁寧語 and dictionary/plain form is the informal version of ます
て form
① making a request informally
Example: drink juice
ジュース飲んで
② Listing adjectives and verbs, which translates to AND
Examples:
Kim's hair is long and beautiful
キムは髪が長くて、奇麗だよ
My dog eat a chicken and sleep
俺の犬は鶏肉を食べて、寝る
And much more usages like
〜てある 〜てほしい
@@chaeoa. ありがとうございす this helps me a lot!
When you notice they are all saying the same thing 😅
毎日、本を読む。
Every day, I read books. (just plain Japanese)
毎日、本を読みます。
Every day, I read books. (being polite towards the unknown persons reading my comment)
毎日、本を読んで、日本語を勉強します。
Every day, I read books and study the Japanese language.
Hello I really find this video useful. I have been listening to it multiple times. Can you please do more verbs in these masu and te forms? And as someone said below examples would be even more amazing! Thank you so much for the videos ❤️❤️
This is great!
I learned spoken Japanese (via romaji) at a night-school class many years ago.
The kanji characters have always seemed quite difficult and intimidating to me, but now I see that the "ru" (which looks a bit like a "3"), the "ku" which looks like a "less-than" ( < ) and the "masu" ones are not too bad at all! The "ka" reminds me of a pile of books so that too could be learned!
I think I could gradually learn the basics now, thanks to this video!
A suggestion - what would help me (as an English speaker) would be if the common word endings (like the "ru" and "masu") were visually-separated more from the rest of the word. That would be a *big* help as it would make focusing on the rest of the word - the part that differs - easier. Just my "two yen's worth" - keep up the great work! Arigato gozaimasu!
Tanaka-san! I just want to thank you so much for your videos!
Yes, this is really helpful ❤❤❤ if you can please explain what is masu form & TE form
This video is really helpful
I hope you make alot of videos this way
Thank you so much, this was really helpful. Could you make one with nouns adjectives, or adverbs. That would be amazing if you get to it. Anyway, thank you so much for creating this channel. I needed a channel like this so much. An idea I had was you could make a video like this one but focused on words used in your Tanaka Radio, if you feel like it that is.
This was soooo useful! It would be awesome if you could do more of those :)
This is very helpful to memorise the verb esp. for the beginner like me. It helps to memorise the Te form and dictionary form. I have been looking for this kind of video or flash cards to find out the rules in the verbs. I never get bored in looking at the funny characters. Thank you very much.
These are such GREAT videos!!!
Thank You Soooo Much!!! ❤❤❤
Arigato gouziamus ❤❤❤
thank you so much this is so easy to follow!!! 💗🙏
I knew lot of them before.
Thank you so very much for this very useful video, I appreciate it so much.
Arigatou for adding this I badly needed this guide!
I love the arts beside the word
ありがとう、田中先生
Arigato gozaimasu❤. Its very uselful. Nice work for self learners.🙏❤
masu is want? te is telling to?
Literally, you’re the best teacher. Your videos are so pretty, so cute, so aesthetic and it’s suits my studying style! Also your voice is so pure, so soft, just beautiful! It’s such a pleasure to listen to you, 田中。
ありがとうございました、またね👋
your videos are exactly what I'm looking for. thank you for helping!! 🥰
It is very confusing me , when to use masu form? When to use TE form?
It is more difficult than English’s present, past, future of verbs
te form is for when you want to say more than one verb in a sentence, and masu is formal. There are more uses, but this is the basics of the forms
Ychii thank you. I always feel headache when I saw it.
....
te also indicates cause and effect.
masu is the teineigo, or polite form of the dictionary, or the regular form of the verbs
so ur not english?
no wonder ur unfamiliar with this thank goshhh I 遠慮した
ありがとうございますよ、田中先生！
please second part for more verbs
Thank you! ❤
ありがとうございます！！！
I only didn't know 6 verbs out of 50 :D
I just subscribed you and saw your videos are really Interesting... 😜I have a dream to go to Japan 😌so I started learning Japanese ☺... When i find your channel I thought my Japanese study will be more interesting and awesome so I started watching your videos from today and I really appreciate it 😊😊❤️💕
ありがとうございます。
Thank you for this!
This is a great video for practicing drills. can you please make more?
This is so helpful. Thanks a lot
love your videos, the fonts are cute and attractive ❤❤
I really need to know how to speak Japanese and i love your videos.
Very helpful video! 🤗🤗🤗🤗
please translate this！
“MASU form”は会話で使う時に使う”dictionary form “です。そして
“TE form” は会話で「〇〇してください」などの命令文使われる時の” Dictionary form “です。
もし翻訳機能のせいや、僕が言ったことに質問がありましたらわからないところがありましたらぜひ聞いてください🙏
Thank you for your help! 🙏🏻✨
Yatta~! I learn new vocabulary, thank you~!
This helps so much.
We love this videos 🙏
thank you for the video!!
This was really helpful Pls make a lot of kanji videos as well as that is the part of Japanese i find most difficult
Thank u for video
Thank you very much 💞
Me: *Actively learning Chinese*
TH-cam recommendations:
*Languages you also might like:*
although it does turn out that a lot of people make Japanese learning content and watch Japanese learning videos
and can you tell us the difference between these forms
สึรุ ชิมาสึ ชิเตะ
This vid made me realize I am kinda familiar with dictionary and ~masu form. Verbs in ~te/tte form are somewhat confusing. Anyway, I'll check my 40 year old Japanese book for other information.
8:06 I have to continue doing from here 😅
LIST
食べる 飲む
歩く 走る
会う する
使う 作る
言う 見る
聞く 書く
話す 読む
思う 知る
来る 行く
帰る 乗る
降りる 買う
払う 売る
急ぐ 起きる
寝る 教える
学ぶ 泳ぐ
遊ぶ 歌う
踊る 始まる
終わる 借りる
返す 立つ
座る 動く
住む 手伝う
泣く 働く
待つ 休む
覚える 忘れる
選ぶ 分かる
Thank you
When do you use TE FORM? present continuous tense?
This is what I need 😍💕💕
Please another one with past forme
I'm hurt because I don't know what masu or te form means. Would have been a nice detail to the video
please translate this！
“MASU form”は会話で使う時に使う”dictionary form “です。そして
“TE form” は会話で「〇〇してください」などの命令文使われる時の” Dictionary form “です。
もし翻訳機能のせいや、僕が言ったことに質問がありましたらわからないところがありましたらぜひ聞いてください🙏
ありがとうございます
ありがとうございますね❤❤❤
戻る
戻ります
戻って
to return
Part2?
hello, may you explain why there are three different forms of speaking? thanks! What is the daily speaking form? thanks!
Excelente
i like her voice
Nice
ありがと
我还是喜欢文言文，言简意赅，语法简单，工整对仗
Your video are so Cute and helpful ❤❤
どもうありがとう👏🏻
Hi is best possible translation ,,Everything passes” -すべてが通過します
Can you please tell me what is TE form?
Tanaka San what is the meaning between the dictionary form Masu form and Te form
What is the difference between masu and te form?
Can someone explain masu form and te form.