0:09 - Morphology of the thoracic spine 0:40 - Lumbar vs thoracic vertebra 1:11 - Transverse view on US 2:08 - Parasagittal oblique view on US 3:01 - How US imaging helps in epidural insertion 4:23 - Examples of difficult thoracic interspaces 5:01 - Importance of the lateral-to-medial angle 6:02 - Caudal-to-cranial needle trajectory 6:48 - Estimating needle insertion depth 8:05 - Video of thoracic epidural insertion 9:53 - Identifying intervertebral levels with US 10:31 - How to count down from the first rib 12:50 - Confirming location in the epidural space 13:21 - Air vs saline for loss-of-resistance 14:12 - Why loss-of-resistance may be unreliable 14:50 - Using a local anesthetic test dose 16:21 - Epidural stimulation 17:30 - Epidural waveform analysis 18:44 - How far to advance the epidural catheter? 19:38 - Fixation of the epidural catheter
0:09 - Morphology of the thoracic spine
0:40 - Lumbar vs thoracic vertebra
1:11 - Transverse view on US
2:08 - Parasagittal oblique view on US
3:01 - How US imaging helps in epidural insertion
4:23 - Examples of difficult thoracic interspaces
5:01 - Importance of the lateral-to-medial angle
6:02 - Caudal-to-cranial needle trajectory
6:48 - Estimating needle insertion depth
8:05 - Video of thoracic epidural insertion
9:53 - Identifying intervertebral levels with US
10:31 - How to count down from the first rib
12:50 - Confirming location in the epidural space
13:21 - Air vs saline for loss-of-resistance
14:12 - Why loss-of-resistance may be unreliable
14:50 - Using a local anesthetic test dose
16:21 - Epidural stimulation
17:30 - Epidural waveform analysis
18:44 - How far to advance the epidural catheter?
19:38 - Fixation of the epidural catheter
Thank You, excellent video
excelent video !!!! full of valuable information
You the man Ki Jinn
High praise indeed from the OG of TAP blocks and paravertebrals - thank you, John! 😃
@@KiJinnChin think your videos are the best availabel and I always look at them and learn
Really informative. Thank you.
Great Sir🙏🙏
excellent
great