ฝัง
- เผยแพร่เมื่อ 17 ต.ค. 2024
- 甪直古镇，古称“甫里”(依本地方言音读 pu li)，是苏州吴中区甪直镇的一个古镇区，是一个国家AAAA级旅游景点。甪直古镇的民居保留明清风格，禁止拆改，区内禁止设工厂、盖新式高楼，禁止汽车、摩托车通行。甪直古镇有深厚的文化底蕴，唐代诗人陆龟蒙，明代诗人高启都曾居住在甪直，并留下诗作;清代改良派思想家、政论家和中国最早的办报人王韬出生在此；著名教育家、作家叶圣陶在甪直开始他的文学创作，他以甪直为第二故乡。镇内的保圣寺是一座千年历史的禅寺，其中保存唐代塑圣杨惠之所塑的古罗汉像，是国宝级文物，还有被梁思成评为“尤为精美”的宋代石柱础多件。甪直还有宋明代古桥数十座，有古桥博物馆之称。中华人民共和国建设部和国家文物局于2003年10月8日将甪直列入中国历史文化名镇。此外，甪直还同其他两个江南水乡古镇周庄、同里一齐列入联合国教科文组织申报世界遗产名单。Luzhi Ancient Town, known as "Puli" in ancient times (pronounced pu li according to the local dialect), is an ancient town in Luzhi Town, Wuzhong District, Suzhou. It is a national AAAA-level tourist attraction. The residential buildings in Luzhi Ancient Town retain the style of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and demolition and modification are prohibited. Factories and new high-rise buildings are prohibited in the area, and cars and motorcycles are prohibited from passing through. Luzhi Ancient Town has a profound cultural heritage. The Tang Dynasty poet Lu Guimeng and the Ming Dynasty poet Gao Qidu once lived in Luzhi and left poems. Wang Tao, a reformist thinker, political commentator and China's earliest newspaper publisher in the Qing Dynasty, was born here; The famous educator and writer Ye Shengtao began his literary creation in Luzhi, and he regarded Luzhi as his second hometown. The Baosheng Temple in the town is a thousand-year-old Zen temple. It contains an ancient Arhat statue sculpted by Yang Huizhi, a sculpture saint of the Tang Dynasty, which is a national treasure, as well as several stone pillar foundations from the Song Dynasty that were rated as "especially exquisite" by Liang Sicheng. Luzhi also has dozens of ancient bridges from the Song and Ming dynasties, and is known as the Ancient Bridge Museum. The Ministry of Construction of the People's Republic of China and the State Administration of Cultural Heritage listed Luzhi as a famous historical and cultural town in China on October 8, 2003. In addition, Luzhi has also been included in the UNESCO World Heritage List together with two other ancient Jiangnan water towns, Zhouzhuang and Tongli.
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