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New Testament Greek Made Easier
Australia
เข้าร่วมเมื่อ 28 ก.พ. 2022
The videos on this channel all relate to the study of New Testament Greek in one way or another. They range from videos for beginners, through to videos that cover topics of intermediate Greek grammar and syntax.
Most of the videos are linked to topics covered in the two textbooks by Robert K. McIver, Beginning New Testament Greek Made Easier (thumbnails have a yellow boarder) or Intermediate New Testament Greek Made Easier (Thumbnails have an orange boarder). These are available on amazon.com and amazon.com.au in both paperback and kindle eBook.
Rob has taught beginning and intermediate New Testament Greek since 1988, and the videos in this channel are enriched by his experience of teaching students from a variety of backgrounds and abilities. He is an active researcher and writer. He is the author of 10 books, and many journal articles, as well as the editor of a further 7 books.
#New Testament Greek #New Testament Greek Made Easier
Most of the videos are linked to topics covered in the two textbooks by Robert K. McIver, Beginning New Testament Greek Made Easier (thumbnails have a yellow boarder) or Intermediate New Testament Greek Made Easier (Thumbnails have an orange boarder). These are available on amazon.com and amazon.com.au in both paperback and kindle eBook.
Rob has taught beginning and intermediate New Testament Greek since 1988, and the videos in this channel are enriched by his experience of teaching students from a variety of backgrounds and abilities. He is an active researcher and writer. He is the author of 10 books, and many journal articles, as well as the editor of a further 7 books.
#New Testament Greek #New Testament Greek Made Easier
Int3Jn Uses of participles in John made easier but with enough detail to be useful v2
PARTICIPLES IN JOHN (concise): By the end of this video, you will have met all the uses of participles in the Gospel of John, and they are discussed in enough detail to be useful. In the video, participles are made easier by concentrating on the uses that are found most frequently in John. For example, over half the participles in John are adjectival participles, so after providing an overview of participles, we begin with the adjectival participles. Then the most common adverbial uses are explained with the use of several examples, and so on. Each use is illustrated by several examples taken from the Gospel of John.
This video follows Chapter 3 of the book by Robert K. McIver, “Intermediate New Testament Greek Made Easier”. Latest edition: Third Edition. Search amazon.com, amazon.com.au, etc. for 0648640825 (paperback), or B0DBJ2WPM2 (Kindle). Note that there is an exercises specific to participles in John in Chapter 3: “”
Other videos that may interest you available on TH-cam @NTGreekMadeEasier:
Videos on the participial mood
Int 3 2 Adjectival participles made easier for students of NT Greek
Int 15 5 Tense and time sequencing of adverbial participles with Matt 26 26 to 27 as a case study
Int3Jn All the uses of participles in John (this video)
Videos on the subjunctive mood
22 1 Subjunctive Mood of Verbs in the Greek New Testament Made Easier for Beginners
Int5Jn Uses of subjunctives in John made easier but with enough detail to be useful (this video)
Int5Mt Uses of the subjunctives in Matthew made easier but with enough detail to be useful
Videos on the infinitive mood
21 1 Moods of the Greek Verb in the New Testament Made Easier for Beginners
21 2 The Infinitive Mood in the Greek New Testament Made Easier for Beginners
Int4Mt Uses of infinitives in Matthew made easier but with enough detail to be useful
Citations from the Greek New Testament are taken from Kurt Aland et al., Novum Testamentum Graece, 28th Edition (Stuttgart: Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft, 2012).
Dictionary meanings in this video are usually derived from BDAG [William Arndt, Frederick W. Danker, and Walter Bauer A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, 3d ed., revised and edited by Frederick W. Danker (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2000)].
Outline
00:00 Introduction
00:31 What is a participle?
01:22 Detailed list of uses of participles
03:56 Adjectives as substantives
03:56 Substantival adjectival participles
08:23 Attributive adjectives
09:31 Attributive adjectival participles
14:17 Temporal adverbial participles
16:48 Pleonastic/Attendant circumstances
23:01 Complementary participles
25:05 Periphrastic participles
27:35 Causal adverbial participles
29:28 Concessive adverbial participles
30:12 Purpose
30:54 Means
32:51 Manner
33:35 Genitive absolute
36:59 Predicative attributive adjectival participles
38:21 Two or more possibilities
40:39 Making participles in John easier
41:50 Exercises
42:42 Other videos
Rob (Professor Robert K. McIver if we are being formal) has been teaching NT Greek to on-campus students at Avondale University, NSW, Australia, since 1989, and also to distance students since 2001. In addition to his articles that have appeared in academic journals, his book publications include:
“Beginning New Testament Greek Made Easier”. 8th edition. Martinsville, NSW: Barnard Publishing, 2024.
“Intermediate New Testament Greek Made Easier”. 2nd edition. Martinsville, NSW: Barnard Publishing, 2022. [Note: 3rd edition scheduled for publication in mid 2024]
“Verbatim and Gist Parallels Between the Gospels: Coded Greek Synopsis and Selected Statistics”. 3rd edition. Cooranbong, NSW: Avondale Academic Press, 2022.
“Memory, Jesus and the Synoptic Gospels”. Atlanta, GA: Society of Biblical Literature, 2011; Leiden: Brill, 2012.
“Mainstream or Marginal?: The Matthean Community in Early Christianity”. Friedensauer Schriftenreihe A12. Frankfurt am Main: Lang, 2012.
“1 and 2 Peter”. Nampa, ID: Pacific Press, 2016.
“Tithing Practices Among Seventh-day Adventists: A Study of Tithe Demographics and Motives in Australia, Brazil, England, Kenya and the United States”. Cooranbong, NSW; Silver Spring MD: Avondale Academic Press/General Conference Office of Archives, Statistics and Research, 2016.
“Beyond the Da Vinci Code”. Nampa, ID: Pacific Press, 2006.
“Ezekiel: Through Crises to Glory”. Boise, ID: Pacific Press, 1997.
This video follows Chapter 3 of the book by Robert K. McIver, “Intermediate New Testament Greek Made Easier”. Latest edition: Third Edition. Search amazon.com, amazon.com.au, etc. for 0648640825 (paperback), or B0DBJ2WPM2 (Kindle). Note that there is an exercises specific to participles in John in Chapter 3: “”
Other videos that may interest you available on TH-cam @NTGreekMadeEasier:
Videos on the participial mood
Int 3 2 Adjectival participles made easier for students of NT Greek
Int 15 5 Tense and time sequencing of adverbial participles with Matt 26 26 to 27 as a case study
Int3Jn All the uses of participles in John (this video)
Videos on the subjunctive mood
22 1 Subjunctive Mood of Verbs in the Greek New Testament Made Easier for Beginners
Int5Jn Uses of subjunctives in John made easier but with enough detail to be useful (this video)
Int5Mt Uses of the subjunctives in Matthew made easier but with enough detail to be useful
Videos on the infinitive mood
21 1 Moods of the Greek Verb in the New Testament Made Easier for Beginners
21 2 The Infinitive Mood in the Greek New Testament Made Easier for Beginners
Int4Mt Uses of infinitives in Matthew made easier but with enough detail to be useful
Citations from the Greek New Testament are taken from Kurt Aland et al., Novum Testamentum Graece, 28th Edition (Stuttgart: Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft, 2012).
Dictionary meanings in this video are usually derived from BDAG [William Arndt, Frederick W. Danker, and Walter Bauer A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, 3d ed., revised and edited by Frederick W. Danker (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2000)].
Outline
00:00 Introduction
00:31 What is a participle?
01:22 Detailed list of uses of participles
03:56 Adjectives as substantives
03:56 Substantival adjectival participles
08:23 Attributive adjectives
09:31 Attributive adjectival participles
14:17 Temporal adverbial participles
16:48 Pleonastic/Attendant circumstances
23:01 Complementary participles
25:05 Periphrastic participles
27:35 Causal adverbial participles
29:28 Concessive adverbial participles
30:12 Purpose
30:54 Means
32:51 Manner
33:35 Genitive absolute
36:59 Predicative attributive adjectival participles
38:21 Two or more possibilities
40:39 Making participles in John easier
41:50 Exercises
42:42 Other videos
Rob (Professor Robert K. McIver if we are being formal) has been teaching NT Greek to on-campus students at Avondale University, NSW, Australia, since 1989, and also to distance students since 2001. In addition to his articles that have appeared in academic journals, his book publications include:
“Beginning New Testament Greek Made Easier”. 8th edition. Martinsville, NSW: Barnard Publishing, 2024.
“Intermediate New Testament Greek Made Easier”. 2nd edition. Martinsville, NSW: Barnard Publishing, 2022. [Note: 3rd edition scheduled for publication in mid 2024]
“Verbatim and Gist Parallels Between the Gospels: Coded Greek Synopsis and Selected Statistics”. 3rd edition. Cooranbong, NSW: Avondale Academic Press, 2022.
“Memory, Jesus and the Synoptic Gospels”. Atlanta, GA: Society of Biblical Literature, 2011; Leiden: Brill, 2012.
“Mainstream or Marginal?: The Matthean Community in Early Christianity”. Friedensauer Schriftenreihe A12. Frankfurt am Main: Lang, 2012.
“1 and 2 Peter”. Nampa, ID: Pacific Press, 2016.
“Tithing Practices Among Seventh-day Adventists: A Study of Tithe Demographics and Motives in Australia, Brazil, England, Kenya and the United States”. Cooranbong, NSW; Silver Spring MD: Avondale Academic Press/General Conference Office of Archives, Statistics and Research, 2016.
“Beyond the Da Vinci Code”. Nampa, ID: Pacific Press, 2006.
“Ezekiel: Through Crises to Glory”. Boise, ID: Pacific Press, 1997.
มุมมอง: 129
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Int5Jn Uses of subjunctives in John made easier but with enough detail to be useful
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SUBJUNCTIVES IN JOHN: By the end of this video, you will have met all the uses of the subjunctive in the Gospel of John. The aim is to do this as simply as possible, but with enough detail so that you will be able to fully understand the subjunctive mood as it is used in John. The video begins by defining the subjunctive mood, and then looks at examples of each of the uses of the subjunctive in...
Int3Jn Participles: What are they? What are their most common forms? How are they used in John?
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PARTICIPLES IN JOHN (extended): By the end of this video, you will have met all the uses of participles in the Gospel of John, and they are discussed in enough detail to be useful. The video, makes participles easier by concentrating on the uses that are found most frequently in John. It begins by explaining what a participle is, and then identifies the most common endings that are found on par...
32 Imperfect Tense in Greek NT made easier for beginners Ver1 2024
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IMPERFECT TENSE: In this video you will learn about the imperfect tense in the Greek New Testament. As well as noting how the imperfect tense is formed in the NT, Rob McIver also provides tips on how to distinguish the imperfect tense from the strong aorist tense (which uses the same verb endings), and how to make the imperfect tense easier. This video follows Chapter 32 of the book by Robert K...
30 Perfect tense in Greek NT made easier for beginners Ver1 2024
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PERFECT TENSE: In this video you will learn about the perfect tense in the Greek New Testament. As well as noting how the perfect tense is formed in the NT, Rob McIver also provides tips on how to make the perfect tense easier, particularly given the number of irregularities found in verbs in the perfect tense. This video follows Chapter 30 of the book by Robert K. McIver, “Beginning New Testam...
24 Relative Pronoun in NT Greek made easier for beginners Ver1 2024
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RELATIVE PRONOUN: In this video, you learn about the relative pronoun ὅς, ἥ, ὅ “who, whom, which, that”. This video follows Chapter 24 of the book by Robert K. McIver, “Beginning New Testament Greek Made Easier”. Latest edition: 8th edition, available in paperback and as a Kindle eBook (search 0648640809 for paperback or B0CRBZ22M5 for eBook on amazon.com, amazon.com.au, etc.). Other videos on ...
18 Third Declension Nouns made easier for beginners Ver1 2024
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THIRD DECLENSION NOUNS: In this video you will learn about the third declension nouns in the Greek New Testament. This video follows Chapters 18 and 19 of the book by Robert K. McIver, “Beginning New Testament Greek Made Easier”. Latest edition: 8th edition, available in paperback and as a Kindle eBook (search 0648640809 for paperback or B0CRBZ22M5 for eBook on amazon.com, amazon.com.au, etc.)....
12 Third person pronoun αὐτός ή ό Ver1 2024
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This video follows Chapter 12 of the book by Robert K. McIver, “Beginning New Testament Greek Made Easier”. Latest edition: 8th edition, available in paperback and as a Kindle eBook (search 0648640809 for paperback or B0CRBZ22M5 for eBook on amazon.com, amazon.com.au, etc.). Other videos on the Greek of the New Testament by Rob McIver may be found on the channel, “New Testament Greek Made Easie...
21 2 Infinitive mood in Greek NT made easier for beginners Ver3 2024b
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INFINITIVE MOOD: In this video, you will learn about the infinitive mood of the Greek verbs as they are used in the New Testament. It is inevitable that new information is learned by moving from the familiar to the unfamiliar. Thus Rob McIver starts this video with what is familiar: reviewing the infinitive mood of English verbs. He then looks at how the Infinitive moods are formed in the New T...
26 1 Three most common uses of Participles in the Greek New Testament Ver2 2024
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PARTICIPLES: In this video, you will meet the three most common uses of Participles in the Greek New Testament. It is inevitable that new information is learned by moving from the familiar to the unfamiliar. Thus Rob McIver starts with what is familiar: participles in English. He then looks at how participles are formed in the Greek New Testament, and discovers that the whole thing is very comp...
06 3 5 Accents of εἰμί
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ACCENTS on εἰμί: By the end of this video you will know why some words in the Greek NT have two accents, why the present tense of εἰμί usually doesn’t have any accent, and what has happened to that accent. In sum, in this video Rob McIver talks about the accents on the enclitic verb εἰμί. This video follows the book by Robert K. McIver, “Beginning New Testament Greek Made Easier”. Latest editio...
22 1 Subjunctive Mood of Verbs in the Greek New Testament Made Easier for beginners Ver2 2024
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SUBJUNCTIVE MOOD: In this video you will learn about the subjunctive mood of the Greek verbs as they are used in the New Testament. In it, Rob McIver explains how the subjunctive moods are formed. Special attention is given to verbs that have stems that end with gutturals, labials and dentals, -εω & -αω verbs, -μι verbs, and middle and passive verbs. Examples from the New Testament are examined...
21 1 Moods of the Greek Verb in the New Testament for Beginners Ver2 2024
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MOODS: In this video you will be introduced to the moods of the Greek verbs as they are used in the New Testament. It is inevitable that new information is learned by moving from the familiar to the unfamiliar. Thus, in this video, Rob McIver starts with what is familiar: the moods of English verbs, and then he discusses the Indicative, Imperative, Subjunctive, Infinitive and Participial moods ...
16 3 How to recognize Weak and Strong Aorist Verbs in Greek NT (a practical demonstration) V2 2024
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In this video you will be able to participate in a practical demonstration of how to distinguish weak and strong aorists in the Greek New Testament. This video follows Chapters 14 through 16 of the book by Robert K. McIver, “Beginning New Testament Greek Made Easier”. Latest edition: 8th edition, available in paperback and as a Kindle eBook (search 0648640809 for paperback or B0CRBZ22M5 for eBo...
16 2 The aorist tense of ἀποστέλλω φέρω and other interesting verbs Ver2 2024
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In this video you will learn about the aorist indicative active tense of ἀποστέλλω, πίπτω, φέρω, and other interesting verbs that are found in the Greek New Testament (namely, εἶπαν, ἔλεγεν, ἀπεκρίθη, and ἐγένετο). With the exception of ἔλεγεν (which is in the imperfect tense), these commonly found verbs show irregularities in how they form their aorist, and the video explains how they are form...
16 1 Aorist of μι verbs made easier Ver2 2024
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16 1 Aorist of μι verbs made easier Ver2 2024
15 1 Weak Aorist Tense in Greek New Testament Made Easier Ver2 2024
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15 1 Weak Aorist Tense in Greek New Testament Made Easier Ver2 2024
14 2 Strong Aorist Verbs in Greek New Testament Made Easier Ver2 2024
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14 2 Strong Aorist Verbs in Greek New Testament Made Easier Ver2 2024
14 1 Tense in New Testament Greek for beginners but with enough detail to be useful Ver2 2024
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14 1 Tense in New Testament Greek for beginners but with enough detail to be useful Ver2 2024
11 2 How to translate the middle voice in the Greek NT for beginners Ver2 2024
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11 2 How to translate the middle voice in the Greek NT for beginners Ver2 2024
02 3 How to add accents breathing marks iota subscripts etc using a Greek Polytonic Keyboard V4 2004
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02 3 How to add accents breathing marks iota subscripts etc using a Greek Polytonic Keyboard V4 2004
10 4 How to place accents on αω verbs in three easy steps Ver2 2024
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10 4 How to place accents on αω verbs in three easy steps Ver2 2024
10 1 αω verbs made easier for beginners Ver2 2024
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10 1 αω verbs made easier for beginners Ver2 2024
09 Adjectives of 1st and 2d declensions made easier for beginners Ver2 2024
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09 Adjectives of 1st and 2d declensions made easier for beginners Ver2 2024
07 4 How to place accents on εω verbs in Greek NT in three easy steps Ver2 2024
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07 4 How to place accents on εω verbs in Greek NT in three easy steps Ver2 2024
08 Feminine 1st declension nouns in NT Greek made easier for beginners Ver2 2024
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08 Feminine 1st declension nouns in NT Greek made easier for beginners Ver2 2024
07 1 εω verbs in Greek NT made easier for beginners Ver2 2024
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07 1 εω verbs in Greek NT made easier for beginners Ver2 2024
06 1 Neuter second declension nouns and names in Greek NT made easier for beginners Ver2 2024
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06 1 Neuter second declension nouns and names in Greek NT made easier for beginners Ver2 2024
06 3 Present tense of the verb εἰμί I am in the Greek NT made easier Ver2 2024
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06 3 Present tense of the verb εἰμί I am in the Greek NT made easier Ver2 2024
05 4 Accents on nouns in the Greek NT - and how to make them easier to understand Ver2 2024
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05 4 Accents on nouns in the Greek NT - and how to make them easier to understand Ver2 2024
Thank you!
Really helpful! I am glad that these kinds of lectures are available for me.
Glad it was helpful!
thanks very educative
Thanks. R
yes I have succeeded to get only five combinations with the iota subsctipt, the others do not work; what is the cause of the problem?
keystrokes for typing iota subscript haven't worked
Nice to watch this video. God bless you abundantly.
Thank you so much
As far as I know, no one is doing an inductive grammar of ntg on YT. This is unique and solid work that is appreciated
The difference between ειπεν and ελεγεν is about aspect. Aspect doesn't usually translate well into English. The aorist is an undefined aspect, so it focuses on the speaking as a whole, but the imperfect is imperfective or continuous aspect, so it focuses on an ongoing speaking, focusing on it as a event with a time duration.
Hi. Thanks for the video. I have on Win 11 with the Greek polytonic keyboard. I can type any letter with a soft-breathing mark, and I can type the capitals with the rough-breathing mark, but when I follow the instructions (and keystrokes as you so thoughtfully have shown them in your video) the lower case letters come out with no rough-breathing mark on them. The same follows for any key combination involving a shift. Do you have any experience with this sort of issue? I also notice that while in your example typing a space will bring out the single square bracket that you have typed, it merely types a space on my system. Thanks for any advice you can provide.
You know what? It works now... just a couple hours later... with the exact same method. I don't know what had to be updated on my computer, but it now works. Thanks again for the video!
I'm glad you managed to get the rough breathing marks to work. R
Your videos are brilliant, thank you
Glad you like them!
This is so helpful. I came here because I'll be studying New Testament Greek in the fall semester. Thanks Professor.
I glad you found the videos helpful. R
Hi Prof Rob, really great videos…clearly explained. Thank you! I’m working my way through trying to learn all the noun declension and their article paradigms at the moment. I would like to know where I can find a complete list, for example, of all the 1st declension nouns that appear in the NT and the frequency with which they appear. Does your book contain the full list? I find it easier (at my age) to learn the regular paradigms first, such as eta and alpha endings, and worry about infrequent variants later (such as doxa or 1st decl. Masculine variants), especially if these are very rare patterns for a noun in the NT. for example, is doxa completely unique or are there several other 1st decl. nouns that follow that paradigm? It may well be unique, but if doxa is a frequent word, of course I’d learn it as an “exception”, a variant to the eta and alpha standard forms, rather than a paradigm in its own right. Similarly, I would learn any masculine 1st decl. as an “exception” to the norm…. If I can hang on to a basic set of simple paradigms I won’t feel so overwhelmed. I hope this makes sense.
do you have a pdf sheet of these?
All the keyboard combinations used to create the various accents, breathing marks, and iota subscripts are found in sections 2.4 to 2.6 in my book, "Beginning New Testament Greek Made Easier" (pp. 56-57 of the paperback version). Last edition: 8th edition, currently available in paperback and as a Kindle eBook (search 0648640809 for paperback or B0CRBZ22M5 for Kindle eBook on amazon.com, amazon.com.au, etc.). The Kindle version is inexpensive. R
Oof, no matter how the textbooks put it - I never seem to understand the midde voice. But all the same, this was really helpful, and I think I get it now. Thanks!
I'm glad you found the video helpful. R
Brilliant. Even at the age of 70 easy to remember
I'm glad you found it helpful. Rob
Τηανκ υοθ σο μθψη φορ τηισ ωιδεο!! Whoops....there thank you so much for this video!! I had modern day Greek or Cyprus Greek and could not figure out how to have Biblical Greek!!! THANK YOU Sir!!
Glad you found it helpful. R
Thank you enormously, Sir. This is a very helpful resource.
Glad it was helpful!
I am based in Australia and teaching myself attic and koine greek, in order to read the new testament, septuagint and classics. I am using "Athenaze", and other NT Greek books and have bought an ebook of yours. I find your grammar explanations very useful, but I follow other classical greek youtubers , some of whom try to emulate how ancient greek was actually pronounced (e.g. Luke Ranieri, who treat it like learning a modern language) rather than the Erasmian pronunciations you and many Bible teachers use. Also the order of the cases for learning is different in Australia, UK and NZ to that of North American teachers. I find both these differences a bit confusing.
Many thanks for taking the time to provide such a well-thought-through observation about the differences between the pronunciation used in NT Greek and Classical Greek education and academic discourse. You have highlighted something that happens on TH-cam: there can be crossover viewers who move between videos from different “bubbles” (I hesitate to use the term “silo” - as that is usually used in a negative way in academic circles), and differences between the various academic bubbles are evident for all to see. NT Greek exists in a definite bubble. It is constrained by the small volume of text that is found in the NT, which consists of texts which come from a quite narrow time-period, and deal with a specific set of stories and ideas. It therefore has a much-reduced vocabulary, grammar and syntax when compared to classical Greek. It is also constrained in that it is found in programs training pastors and priests, and thus is a subject that is taught as a tool used for something else - exegesis of the NT, which in its turn, is used as input into wider theological discussion. Teaching NT Greek as a language in a degree program designed to train pastors and priests means facing pressures from other teaching colleagues who would like to reduce the amount of class time spent on a subject perceived as to have less on an immediate professional impact (something I strongly dispute, as you might imagine), so that more time can be devoted to subject content of more immediate use to future pastors and priests. It also faces pressure from students who enrolled in the course to learn something else, ministry (not languages). What has this got to do with pronunciation? It helps in the decision a teacher of NT Greek makes as to whether to use modern Greek as a pronunciation guide, for example. While some teachers do use modern Greek as a guide to how they pronounce words from the Greek NT, most teachers of NT Greek use some form of the Erasmian pronunciations, as this convention at least provides a pronunciation of words that allows the underlying spelling of the word to be envisioned, something not always true of NT Greek. Teachers of NT Greek need to take advantage of every way to make studying their subject easier for non-specialists who are studying Greek as a steppingstone for other units. In the NT Greek studies “bubble”, Erasmian pronunciation is the default convention, and one widely used by the sizeable body of academics that work in the field of New Testament studies, a reasonably numerous tribe. The Erasmian pronunciation originated from classical Greek pronunciation, and it will be interesting to observe in the future whether the more recent trends in the pronunciation of Greek used in classical Greek studies that you mention make much headway in NT studies. I thoroughly agree, though, that the different order of cases used in NT Greek textbooks when compared to classical Greek textbooks is very frustrating. I don’t imagine that either field is going to change that order, though, as it is pretty deeply entrenched.
Many thanks for taking the time to provide such a well-thought-through observation about the differences between the pronunciation used in NT Greek and Classical Greek education and academic discourse. You have highlighted something that happens on TH-cam: there can be crossover viewers who move between videos from different “bubbles” (I hesitate to use the term “silo” - as that is usually used in a negative way in academic circles), and differences between the various academic bubbles are evident for all to see. NT Greek exists in a definite bubble. It is constrained by the small volume of text that is found in the NT, which consists of texts which come from a quite narrow time-period, and deal with a specific set of stories and ideas. It therefore has a much-reduced vocabulary, grammar and syntax when compared to classical Greek. It is also constrained in that it is found in programs training pastors and priests, and thus is a subject that is taught as a tool used for something else - exegesis of the NT, which in its turn, is used as input into wider theological discussion. Teaching NT Greek as a language in a degree program designed to train pastors and priests means facing pressures from other teaching colleagues who would like to reduce the amount of class time spent on a subject perceived as to have less on an immediate professional impact (something I strongly dispute, as you might imagine), so that more time can be devoted to subject content of more immediate use to future pastors and priests. It also faces pressure from students who enrolled in the course to learn something else, ministry (not languages). What has this got to do with pronunciation? It helps in the decision a teacher of NT Greek makes as to whether to use modern Greek as a pronunciation guide, for example. While some teachers do use modern Greek as a guide to how they pronounce words from the Greek NT, most teachers of NT Greek use some form of the Erasmian pronunciations, as this convention at least provides a pronunciation of words that allows the underlying spelling of the word to be envisioned, something not always true of NT Greek. Teachers of NT Greek need to take advantage of every way to make studying their subject easier for non-specialists who are studying Greek as a steppingstone for other units. In the NT Greek studies “bubble”, Erasmian pronunciation is the default convention, and one widely used by the sizeable body of academics that work in the field of New Testament studies, a reasonably numerous tribe. The Erasmian pronunciation originated from classical Greek pronunciation, and it will be interesting to observe in the future whether the more recent trends in the pronunciation of Greek used in classical Greek studies that you mention make much headway in NT studies. I thoroughly agree, though, that the different order of cases used in NT Greek textbooks when compared to classical Greek textbooks is very frustrating. I don’t imagine that either field is going to change that order, though, as it is pretty deeply entrenched.
Thx. This is well done.
Very helpful. Thank you!
Glad it was helpful!
Thank you so much. So good to be yr student
I am glad you are enjoying the videos. R
thank you so much for all the lesson! Bravo
Glad you liked it!
Super handy, thank you.
Glad it helped
Thank you for the video.
You're welcome
Thank you for the video. It enhances the learning process. Very grateful - thank you. Karla😀
Glad it was helpful!
Thank you Mr McIver 🙏
You are most welcome. R
Got the publications. They are very useful and encouraging.
Great to hear. Thanks for letting me know. R
12:00 07 1 εω verbs in GNT made easier for beginners Ver2 2024 so some of the nuances that a native speaker would have are lost to non-native speakers and so therefore the language itself is simplified it's become more explicit so you find a lot more uses of things like prepositions and pronouns and then you find a lot less use of cases to provide prepositional understandings for instance the dative case is used a lot less often in the queen a period to what it's used in the attic period so these are some of the key areas that we find changes between the queen a period and the attic period the words themselves change the grammar is simplified and also the language is made more explicit by using things like prepositions and pronouns and things like that
Great video! 👍
Glad you liked it!
As someone learning Koine Greek using a modern pronunciation, I agree that it makes spelling more difficult. I also agree that its more helpful if you go to Greece. My online tutor is a native Greek speaker in Athens. They do not use the Eurasmian pronunciation and actually think it sounds odd. Despite the added challenges I prefer an historic pronunciation, such as modern or even reconstructed koine, to a classroom pronunciation that no Greek in history ever used. Plus I think modern Greek is far more mellifluous than Eurasmian. But regardless of which pronunciation one adopts, its great seeing more people learning biblical Greek!
Thanks for your well-thought through comments on the best system of pronunciation to use for those who are beginners learning NT Greek. You are very lucky to have a native Greek speaker as an on-line tutor. R