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ASIRI Designs
United States
เข้าร่วมเมื่อ 14 พ.ย. 2013
Where Design Meets Building Science.
Building science is the broader understanding of how architecture is intertwined with applied physics, engineering, chemistry, and health, in order to create durable, safe, comfortable, and healthful buildings that will last for many generations. Every aesthetic decision has technical implications, and every technical decision has aesthetic implications. Oftentimes, we use building science principles to address problems in existing structures, such as water damage and rot, mold, condensation, and poor indoor air quality. I make videos about how to prevent, mitigate, and address these types of failures in common building assemblies in the design phase, and how this approach should be integrated into the design process.
Building science is the broader understanding of how architecture is intertwined with applied physics, engineering, chemistry, and health, in order to create durable, safe, comfortable, and healthful buildings that will last for many generations. Every aesthetic decision has technical implications, and every technical decision has aesthetic implications. Oftentimes, we use building science principles to address problems in existing structures, such as water damage and rot, mold, condensation, and poor indoor air quality. I make videos about how to prevent, mitigate, and address these types of failures in common building assemblies in the design phase, and how this approach should be integrated into the design process.
The Unconventional Strategy We're Using To Insulate Old Homes & Buildings | EIFS For Remodels
We discuss how we're using EIFS in remodels to insulate and protect old buildings, and show you some best practice EIFS details. EIFS, or "Exterior Insulation and Finish Systems," is an exterior rigid insulation system covered with a thin layer of synthetic stucco. These systems became popular in the late 1980s and 1990s for various homes and buildings. However, improper installation often led to severe moisture problems, as many EIFS were installed without a WRB. Builders relied on the watertightness of the rigid insulation and the integrity of the sealant to keep the building dry, resulting in moisture issues that led to mold and rot problems. However, If the wall assembly is properly waterproofed and drained, there is significant potential for using EIFS systems, particularly in retrofit applications. As various regions in the country begin to implement code requirements for exterior insulation, EIFS is gaining renewed popularity in both commercial and residential construction projects.
*A Moisture Management Guide For Residential Remodels (eBook)* : asiri-designs.com/shop/ols/products/moisture-management-for-residential-remodels
*Get Our Exterior Insulation CAD Details* : asiri-designs.com/shop/ols/products/energy-efficient-high-performance-wall-assemblies-cad-details
*150+ Free Building Science Articles* : asiri-designs.com/resources-1
*Request Building Science Consulting Services For Your Project:* asiri-designs.com/consulting
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Music: bensound.com
License code: GSRKBNIDCVRLFCGF
License code: VPJIKYX2QQVOHBZO
*A Moisture Management Guide For Residential Remodels (eBook)* : asiri-designs.com/shop/ols/products/moisture-management-for-residential-remodels
*Get Our Exterior Insulation CAD Details* : asiri-designs.com/shop/ols/products/energy-efficient-high-performance-wall-assemblies-cad-details
*150+ Free Building Science Articles* : asiri-designs.com/resources-1
*Request Building Science Consulting Services For Your Project:* asiri-designs.com/consulting
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Music: bensound.com
License code: GSRKBNIDCVRLFCGF
License code: VPJIKYX2QQVOHBZO
มุมมอง: 12 148
วีดีโอ
A Complete Guide To Insulating and Air Sealing Your Old Basement (Walls, Slabs, & Rim Joists)
มุมมอง 32Kวันที่ผ่านมา
Many people are considering insulating their old basements. However, it's essential to address moisture management before you start insulating. Failing to do so can lead to rapid deterioration of the structure. Insulating and air sealing an old basement can be challenging and often creates confusion about which strategies are effective and which may increase the risk of problems. In this video,...
Moisture Control For Basement Remodels (Drainage + Waterproofing Strategies)
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Retrofitting and finishing an existing basement can be one of the most challenging aspects of renovating or remodeling a building. If not done correctly, it can lead to serious leaks that may result in mold problems, rot, and costly damage and remediation expenses. In this video, we will walk you through successful approaches to retrofitting basements for a variety of existing building conditio...
A Complete Guide To Insulating and Air Sealing Your Old Attic (Vented & Conditioned)
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If you live in an old house, one of your biggest priorities is probably insulating the attic, as a lot of the heat loss that occurs in a building is through the roof. But insulating an attic the wrong way can quickly lead to condensation and mold issues, and rapid degradation of the sheathing and roof structure. In this video, we are discussing insulating and air sealing attics for existing hom...
Do Radiant Barriers Actually Work?
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What exactly is a radiant barrier and why are they used? A radiant barrier is a material that has a high reflectivity with a low emissivity. The goal of a radiant barrier is to reflect solar radiation that has the potential to heat up the building. In this video, we discuss misconceptions about radiant barriers, and how to actually use them correctly to avoid future moisture problems. *A Moistu...
Why I Stopped Using House Wrap
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House wrap or building wrap is the current industry standard in many North American homes and commercial construction. House wraps and building wraps serve as the weather resistive barrier and the primary function of this wrap is to provide a water repellent surface behind the cladding to prevent water intrusion into the sheathing. However, it's not the best option and we believe that you shoul...
Why Your Flat Roof Is Leaking... (Avoid These Costly Mistakes)
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Flat roofs have a reputation for being leaky. However, there are things that we can do to prevent them from leaking and to reduce our risk of failure. In this video, we will explore the typical reasons for leaks in flat roofs and provide guidance on how to effectively prevent leaks from occurring in several common flat roof conditions. *Get the Flat Roof Design Guides For Hot and Cold Climates ...
Designing a Wall That Will Last 500 YEARS?! | The Perfect Wall
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It's no secret that old buildings were built with greater attention to detail and more moisture resistant and durable building materials, such as old growth lumber, stone, multi-wythe masonry, plaster and lath, etc. In comparison, buildings that are designed and constructed today are composed of significantly more moisture sensitive materials, combined with more risky architectural practices. I...
Critical Roof Details You NEED To Get Right (Step Flashing + Counter Flashing + Roof Transitions)
มุมมอง 3.8K2 หลายเดือนก่อน
We discuss 3 crucial roof flashing details that must be executed correctly to prevent leaks and future damage to your home or building. We extensively cover the science behind drip edges, step flashings, counter flashings at masonry chimneys and masonry walls, kickout flashings, and roof to wall terminations at flat roofs. *A Guide To Moisture Management For Residential Remodels (eBook)* : asir...
Insulating Old Attics, Double Walls, Air Barriers, and More! | Q&A #3
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In this Q&A, we discuss double wall assemblies in further detail, the benefits and limitations of hemp insulation products, nuances of air barriers in building assemblies, attic remodels, and maintaining control layer continuity in flat roofs with walkable roof decks. This is an extra-long Q&A session, so grab a snack and enjoy! *A Guide To Moisture Management For Residential Remodels (eBook)* ...
SIP Framing | What You Need To Know Before You Build...
มุมมอง 10K2 หลายเดือนก่อน
SIPs or “structural insulated panels” are an alternative building strategy that have been used for decades in both high-performance buildings and affordable housing. The panelized system allows for a quick and cost-effective installation. However, SIPs are composed of highly moisture-sensitive materials and require extra attention to the detailing and specifications to ensure long-term durabili...
The Unintended Consequences of Energy Efficiency...
มุมมอง 127K2 หลายเดือนก่อน
The building industry is increasingly focused on energy efficiency, with higher energy performance standards being introduced in each new code cycle. There has been a lot of discussion about insulating existing buildings in recent years, however, energy efficiency impacts the design of building envelopes and the types of assemblies we construct. In this video, we discuss the consequences of ene...
This Simple Fix Can Save Your Artwork and Mirrors from Mold Damage...
มุมมอง 2.2K2 หลายเดือนก่อน
One of the most common and easily preventable mistakes that people tend to make is placing mirrors, picture frames, and other wall-hung accessories on the inner side of exterior walls without an air gap. If I remove these picture frames here, you’ll see some surface mold growth behind the frame. But why does this happen? In this video, we’ll discuss the importance of providing ventilation for p...
The Truth About Ice and Water Shield
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Ice and Water Shield is a robust, self-adhering roofing underlayment widely used in the building industry. It is even required by code in some regions and jurisdictions to be installed at the eaves to prevent the damaging effects of ice damming. But does it actually prevent ice dam formation? In this video, we will discuss the role of Ice and Water Shield in preventing ice dams, how ice dams fo...
Insulation, Spray Foam Problems, Long-Term Durability, and More! | Q&A #2
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In this Q&A, we discuss insulation strategies as they relate to moisture and vapor barriers as well as off gassing issues with spray foam and general durability when installing exterior insulation below grade. We finish with how to waterproof ICF foundations. Timestamps: 0:22 Rigid Insulation and Vapor Barriers 3:31 Spray Foam For Air Sealing 5:41 Exterior Insulation Below Grade 8:52 How Long D...
5 BEST Basement Insulation Strategies | Insulate The RIGHT WAY...
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Common Basement Remodeling MISTAKES | What NOT to Do!
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Basement Waterproofing 101: Which System is Right for Your Project?
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Basement Waterproofing 101: Which System is Right for Your Project?
Do Smart Vapor Barriers Really Work? Vapor Permeable vs Impermeable, ZIP System, and More! | Q&A #1
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A Complete Guide to Insulating Vaulted Ceilings | Unvented AND Vented Solutions
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The Ugly Truth About Basement Vapor Barriers
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STOP Venting Your Crawlspaces | Do THIS Instead
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Air Barriers vs Vapor Barriers | You NEED To Know The Difference
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A Guide To Insulating Old Homes For HOT HUMID Climates (Part 2) | Walls & Roofs
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A Guide To Insulating Old Homes For HOT HUMID Climates (Part 1) | Floors, Foundations & Walls
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A Guide To Insulating Old Homes For HOT HUMID Climates (Part 1) | Floors, Foundations & Walls
There is no one in my entire city who I'd trust to build this. Just walking by their simpler builds I see problems from the sidewalk.
In BC (rainy af) regular tyvek isn’t good enough for commercial builds. They have to buy upgraded versions of domestic house wraps. Tells you everything you need to know.
Not an authority on the subject what so ever, but from what (little) I understand don't forget to take ventilation and heating solutions used into account when deciding on the insulation and vapor barrier to be used. Or vice versa I suppose.
So just don't put drywall on and you're good
More recommended reading on this subject (other than the Author's book): "Buildings Don't Lie" by Henry Gifford. A nice succinct primer on building science for the layperson.
This guy is FOS. Most of what he is saying is BS. Anybody in the trades long enough can see this. Most of what you see is around window and doors. Which has always been an issue no matter the barrier type when installed wrong. 9 times out of ten it is installed wrong. I have pulled off endless stucco and stone facades because of massive rot to the sheeting, framing and drywall. With tar paper and Tyvek. He cries about it blowing in the wind when installing. lol Uh, so does rigid ass tar paper. He cries about it not laying flat. lol again. It lays VERY flat when done properly. Which isn't hard at all to do. Tar paper does not lay flat anywhere as easily especially after it sees ANY moisture. You have to put holes in it with staples and nails. Yep, the same with tar paper. Except tar paper is MUCH smaller than Tyvek so it needs to be heavily overlapped over and over. You want the material to be breathable. Tar paper breaks down over time. Tyvek doesn't tear. I could go on and on but I have better things to do. He is just showing improper installations of the wrap and or wall finishes. Doors and windows are always the first to show this. As you can clearly see in his pictures. I have torn out miles of stone facades on wire stapled directly to tar paper on plywood. Once water gets in, and it will, it is too late. You wont see it until it shows black mold growing inside the house on the drywall. By then the whole wall is rotten. Just don't know it because the stone has become a solid wall itself covering up the rot. Believe the BS here if you like. Just know what you are doing and what you are talking about. 42 years in the trades.
Corded hammer drill to install vinyl siding at 4:31? Am I missing something? :)
Really useful presentation, Thanks
Poczta komplikować skoro można zrobić normalną ścianę a na zewnątrz dołożyć 25 cm ocieplenia wełną mineralną. Różnica w kosztach pracowników na korzyść izolacji z wełny to zaoszczędzone pieniądze, prostsza konstrukcja domu znowu zaoszczędzone pieniądze najkrótszy czas realizacji zlecenia dzięki minimalnej komplikacji budowy
its tuck tape thats the issue you need to control moisture and not trap it between two layers of plastic Vapour barrier and house wrap houses dry on the outside and when it cant how will it ever dry out it wont. itll get moist and the saw dust and glue in pos osb is perfect food for mold species to thrive until their feed is consumed. go back to playwood and tar paper imo every reno I seen is mint compared to newbuilds built wrong imo.... people dont even know that you need to skipp tape on the bottom of windows or none at all and not to seal it completely hydro static pressure wont push moisture into the house cause the house wrap wouldnt be sealed with tape and have the pressure build up and natural moisture go back outwards imo should use reall plywood so it act like a tree and dry out and back to normal size once its has. the cladding shouldnt allow the underside to get wet constantly and should have a control to where the water goes out and not trap it like everyone seems to do like a tape seam will turn into a trough behind the cladding and cause more issues then house wrap over lap min six inches
can this be installed over an existing stucco surface? (using the same fluid applied water barrier as was described for masonry buildings)
Learn how to run paper. Zip System glorified OSB I will use CDX and properly wrap with Tyvek and tape it will be watertight and it doesn't cost 500 dollars a bucket to start depending on what crazy commercial products you use on your house you know just to make it more expensive and have the guy do a crap job and leave dead spots
What if you can’t take off the siding?
Can you carry this sub grade or how do you make the ground transition visually jarring. River stone can only go so far, maybe I just need to get out west to see more home science.
Looks to me like you suckers just need to move to a drier climate like mine. No humidity; no problem. Don't move to where I live though - it is terrible here. Please tell everyone you know how bad it is and don't come here.
May be vapor barrier, and decent air-barrier, but its not a water-barrier. I did some repairs recently on a 20 year old house, with crasppy siding on a windy foggy hill, near San Francisco. Where water got thru knot-holes in the siding, the Tyvek (yes, that brand) had disintegrated - worthless. I would say the continuous wetness, perhaps for a full rainy season, made it fall apart. I have never had this problem with 15# felt, nor seen in walls I have torn apart. MIght be good under 15# felt as an air barrier, but I would put the tarpaper over it as the water and vapor barrier.
Never use a vapor barrier on the interior. Always ONE vapor barrier on the exterior. Anymore and you create a moisture sandwich. More is not better in this case.
I preached this in the 1990s. Nothing is better than saturated asphalt felt paper properly installed.
Let's use more hempcrete blocks with no need for house wraps. Hempcrete is more resistant to fire, flood, wind, pest and mold damage and can have hollow cored filled with reinforced concrete columns and beams for great earthquake resistance.
35 years of remodel in Puget Sound and I can't count the times I've torn off rotten, rain sodden siding to reveal tar paper over wood sheathing where the wood was dry and looked as good as the day it was built. Tar paper seals around fasteners and doesn't allow the moisture to pass into the sheathing. I'll be using 15lb felt over cdx with a 1/2 in furring space under stucco on my latest project.
My brother did the blue peel and stick on his house reno, it added $5000 onto his $100k reno, so 5% price increase for a self sealing barrier, really not a huge investment for a much better product
Hempcrete or dustcrete construction have won me over in that order. I will say this, it's been longer that I've been turned off Tyvek, however any synthetics are really dirty, upstream and down. I was an insulator in the patch and did a bunch of reno and rough for others mostly. Now I'm old enough to just shake my head and smile. Dad was a museum quality builder, designer, architect, etc ... Some of that rubbed off just fine. :)
Great. Short and to the point.
or.... you can just use tar paper like they use to use. Start at the bottom of the wall and go up.
How would the detail at 6:15 change at garage door openings?
What is 5/8 fiberglass faced gypsum? Is that just 5/8s Type X drywall?
How much heat transfers through the fasteners? Is something like z channel or Larsen truss better if you are going for a perfect wall?
In my rural area Tyvek is considered siding LOL. My heated carriage house/two story garage had it for several years before I sided it. At that point there was no moisture issues. Because it was sunfaded, I put another layer on top of the original. Taped the hell out of every seam and crack , and sided it with 1x10 cedar board and batten siding. No issues at all after 10 years and I don't really expect any. I think this is fear mongering, or blaming Tyvek for poor siding installation or siding choices. I also live in an area (PNW) with lots of moisture and temperature changes.
Does the air gap between the insulation and water barrier negate some of the thermal benefit of the insulation? Is there a way to quantify the impact?
I was wondering if I could ask for a video. To address using a humidifier during winter. when is it ok, when isn't it. across different building assemblies and air tightness. I hate when the air inside gets down to near single digit humidity in the winter. But I'm worried that a humidifier might just be pumping water into my attic or walls in my old leaky house. Someday I want to custom build a very airtight and building science maximized house to near passive house standards on my property. And finally achieve year-round perfect temperature humidity and air quality, and wonder how I would safely maintain humidity in that sort of scenario?
Great videos! Thank you :)
🤡, that material is a fun factory for termites and delamination!! Better sell it fast😂
Is there no better way to attach foam and sheetrock to the walls than to sandwich them between studs? Metal studs rust, wood studs rot and burn, and both compromise insulation and budgets.
Here in Portugal, most buildings are getting EIFS but we call it ETICS instead (External Thermal Insulation Composite System). There is one major difference: we do not create the drainage air gap between the EPS and the masonary wall, so after a couple of years the EPS starts to get black and green because of mold and bacteria...
"More flimsy than tar paper." You've obviously never tried to rip Tyvec...
I want to insulate my 115 year old home in Ontario (cold climate). However, I don’t have access to the exterior walls… what do I do? Rigid foam and roxwool? Or is rigid foam just for concrete. Thanks
Unfortunately I already framed my concrete basement before I watched ur video. Should I cut foam boards and place? It won’t be sealed properly with tape. Or should I just use the vapour barrier
All these tyvak haters really don't know how it works and this video is wrong.
Houses are being built so badly in my city, you can see serious problems on new builds from the sidewalk. We're way past the point where we need to worry about this, here at least. Here it's more like, does the framing line up with the foundation? Are all of the engineered floor joints.. actually there? Did they install flashing? Did the "carpenter" think spray foam or windows are load-bearing?
Are you stuccoing directly on the rock wool outsulation?
Don’t need the repetitive “music.”
I see the trend for this in Australian homes. There’s lots of potential for poor practice, and the houses end up looking and performing like crap.
Tar paper is soooo good they had to come up with this crap or the houses would have lasted for 100 years.
The cost of a solar system to provide the required energy saving has to be cheaper and far better. These patch work , ridiculous construction are certain to fail , and fail hugely .
Could you come do this to my stucco house in Minneapolis?
This video came out one year too late :( I've installed eps without any weather barrier and with no drainage gap. And my house is not a masonry one... :/
Did you tape your joints or just caulk?
I've sprayed expanding foam into joints and that's it. On the bright side, eps layer is 12 inch thick (I live in Lithuania)
Thank you for this episode. Can I use EIFS on a brick retrofit but instead of stucco a cladding material?
I've seen E.I.F.S. used directly on the foam of ICF walls. Assuming the joints are sealed as you showed for the rigid foam board, do you see any problems? Certainly there would be no thermal bleed though of the insulation fasteners since with ICF, none are present.
Great question, short answer is that we wouldn't recommend it, as the system lacks a water control layer and a drainage layer. Taping the joints would certainly help, but I would prefer to see a fully adhered or liquid applied membrane installed over the ICFs, then something like Dorken's delta dry and lath, or an entangled mesh product.
Insulating on the outside of existing brick would give you amazing thermal mass coupling with the interior conditioned space, and give benefits much greater than the same insulation level over wood framing. This would be transformational for older masonry buildings. Hopefully you also strengthen them to resist earthquakes, as needed based on local seismic activity.