Save all California kelp forests!!!
Credit:
Voic Over: Levi Abney & Dylan wikse
Background video Filmed by: Levi Abney
Editors: levi Abney, Dylan wikse Josiah Tingey
REFRENCES:
The Inertia. (n.d.). After 90% of California’s Kelp Forests Were Destroyed, SeaTrees Is Restoring Them- The Inertia. TH-cam. th-cam.com/video/z1L0i0QcQZk/w-d-xo.html
Reef Check Foundation. (2024a, July 11). Kelp restoration. Reef Check. www.reefcheck.org/kelp-forest-program/kelp-restoration/#:~:text=In%202022%2C%20Reef%20Check%20started,kelp%20forests%20on%20all%20sides
NASA. (n.d.). Monitoring the collapse of kelp forests. NASA. earthobservatory.nasa.gov/images/148391/monitoring-the-collapse-of-kelp-forests#:~:text=The%20research%20team%20found%20that,forests%20in%202008%20and%202019.
National Marine Sanctuaries. (n.d.). Impacts on kelp forests. Impacts on Kelp Forests | Office of National Marine Sanctuaries. sanctuaries.noaa.gov/visit/ecosystems/kelpimpacts.html#:~:text=High%20energy%20storms%20or%20swells,Events%2C%20often%20devastate%20kelp%20forests.
Pixabay. (n.d.). Ocean diving - underwater chill music | musique libre de ... Ocean Diving - Underwater Chill Music. pixabay.com/fr/music/electronique-ocean-diving-underwater-chill-music-5457/
Sommer, L. (2021a, March 31). In hotter climate, “zombie” urchins are winning and kelp forests are losing. NPR. www.npr.org/2021/03/31/975800880/in-hotter-climate-zombie-urchins-are-winning-and-kelp-forests-are-losing#:~:text=Lonhart%2FNOAA%20MBNMS-,Purple%20sea%20urchins%20have%20boomed%20off%20Northern%20California%2C%20destroying%20kelp,that%20provide%20a%20crucial%20ecosystem.&text=They%27re%20purple%2C%20spiky%20and,them%20than%20you%20can%20count.
Smith, D. (2016, December 15). Invasive fish threat to kelp forests. Phys.org. phys.org/news/2016-12-invasive-fish-threat-kelp-forests.html
invasions.si. (n.d.). Sargassum Horneri. Marine Invasions Research at the Smithsonian Environmental Research Center. invasions.si.edu/nemesis/species_summary/-449#:~:text=Observations%20by%20divers%20off%20Catalina,out%20germlings%20of%20native%20seaweeds.
Photos:
1:Gregor, A. (2024, December 17). Securely anchored with a little kelp from my friends. Flickr. www.flickr.com/photos/allisongregor/49872618422
2: Grant, C. S. (2024, December 17). Urchin barren. Flickr. www.flickr.com/photos/caseagrant/50700582931
3: Wikipedia Commons . (n.d.). File:sea stars and sea urchins in the tide pool touch tank at the Cabrillo Marine Aquarium.JPG - Wikimedia Commons. File:Sea urchins in california tide pools.jpg. commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Sea_stars_and_sea_urchins_in_the_tide_pool_touch_tank_at_the_Cabrillo_Marine_Aquarium.JPG
4: Rvalette. (n.d.). Rabbit fish. Rabbit fish - Facts, Diet, Habitat & Pictures on Animalia.bio. animalia.bio/index.php/rabbit-fish
5: Survey, G. E. L. (n.d.). Girella cyanea. Girella cyanea - Facts, Diet, Habitat & Pictures on Animalia.bio. animalia.bio/girella-cyanea
6:Wikipedia Commons . (n.d.). Category:Sargassum Horneri. Wikimedia Commons. commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sargassum_horneri
7: Nereocystis luetkeana (bull kelp) (Rodeo Beach, Marin Peninsula, California, USA) 2. Flicker.com. (n.d.). www.flickr.com/photos/jsjgeology/47902785581/
8: Pixabay. (n.d.). Free stock photo of sea otter. Free Stock Photo by Pixabay on Stockvault.net. www.stockvault.net/photo/209479/sea-otter
9: pixel2013. (n.d.). Man fishing. Free Stock Photo of Man fishing | Download Free Images and Free Illustrations. freerangestock.com/photos/137559/man-fishing.html
10: PICRYL - Public Domain Media Search Engine. (2016, January 1). A group of wind turbines in a field. Cape Ortegal Galicia windmills. - picryl - public domain media search engine public domain search. jenikirbyhistory.getarchive.net/media/cape-ortegal-galicia-windmills-nature-landscapes-95c7b9
11:Stormwater Monitoring Project. Friends of skagit beaches - our work. (n.d.). www.skagitbeaches.org/trail-tales-home/66-skagit-beaches/our-work.html