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Lochaber Astro
United Kingdom
เข้าร่วมเมื่อ 6 ก.ค. 2022
Welcome to Lochaber Astro for videos about astrophotography and processing images of Deep Space Objects, such as galaxies and nebula.
The routines in the videos are what I use to edit and process astro images and there may be other ways to achieve the same results. I make no claim that what I do is the correct, best or only way to produce the end result. It's about making tools available for viewers to use and make their own choices & workflows.
The routines in the videos are what I use to edit and process astro images and there may be other ways to achieve the same results. I make no claim that what I do is the correct, best or only way to produce the end result. It's about making tools available for viewers to use and make their own choices & workflows.
PixInsight - Star Reduction using Stretch
This video shows you how I control the stars in an image by stretching the image to get the stars to the size I want, then separate the stars from the background.
มุมมอง: 138
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PixInsight - Process Icons - Creating, Aligning & Saving
มุมมอง 74510 หลายเดือนก่อน
Following on from some questions, this short video is about creating, positioning and saving Process Icons within PixInsight. Here are the links to a fellow TH-camr, Lukomatico, who has videos and link to the colour masks & star reduction PixelMath scripts I mention in this video: Colour Masks - th-cam.com/video/SQmFFkF6XhM/w-d-xo.html Star Reduction - th-cam.com/video/rM3-yAcAbZc/w-d-xo.html L...
PixInsight - Using GHS to Enhance Your Stretch
มุมมอง 2.7K10 หลายเดือนก่อน
This video covers an alternative way to use the Generalised Hyperbolic Stretch (GHS) to enhance the standard stretch applied by SFT. This is faster and allows the STF stretch to do most of the work, then GHS tweaks the stretch to bring out more of the detail or fainter parts of the image. The GHS website: ghsastro.co.uk/ The GHS Repository address: www.ghsastro.co.uk/updates/
PixInsight - Basic One Shot Colour (OSC) Processing Workflow
มุมมอง 7Kปีที่แล้ว
In this video I run through the basic processing workflow that I use with an OSC image. This takes the image from the stacked image, through the linear state, the stretch and the final processing to the completed image. Link to RC Astro for BlurXTerminator, NoiseXTerminator and StarXTreminator tools: www.rc-astro.com/ You do have to buy these tools but they're worth it and there are free trails...
PixInsight - WBPP or Weighted Batch PreProcessing
มุมมอง 543ปีที่แล้ว
In this video we look at the basics of using the WBPP scripts or Weighted Batch PreProcessing Script for stacking you images. This is a basic run-through of the loading your subs & calibration frames into the script, how to use the script and what to look out for.
PixInsight - Basic Processing of a LRGB Image (Second Attempt)
มุมมอง 156ปีที่แล้ว
This video looks at the basic processing workflow for a mono LRGB image, taken from the linear stage to the final image. This is my own workflow, so there are likely to be other processes I haven't used which may be handy to apply, so don't think this is the only way to achieve the result. The first attempt at this video was recorded in 1080p format and you couldn't see the detail on the screen...
PixInsight - The Basics of Generalised Hyperbolic Stretch (GHS)
มุมมอง 2.9Kปีที่แล้ว
This video is a basic run through of how I've learned to use GHS or Generalised Hyperbolic Stretch to stretch an image. The is a comparison between the standard Histogram Transformation way to stretch an image and GHS. This is how I used the tool and hopefully it will help you understand a little about how GHS works and what it can do, so you can find you own way to use it. If you want to use G...
PixInsight Workflow & Mono Processing
มุมมอง 507ปีที่แล้ว
In this video I'll show you the way I've laid out my process icons in order of my normal workflow, just to make things easier, how to create the process icons and save them. Then I will be processing a narrowband image into a SHO image and taking you through the workflow. If you want to add the HOO & SHO Normalisation scripts to your version of PI then the link to the Repository location is - w...
Very good video!!! I will try this on a couple I just shot in the last couple weeks and lt you know how they went.
Thanks Scott, it'll be interesting to hear how you get on. 👍
Nice tutorial, great image too..👍🏻
Nice simple approach. Thanks. There are all sorts a scripts to reduce stars. You can chase your tail trying to get on top of them though. I wish someone would produce a script allowing you to stretch stars differentially depending on their intensity so that you could for example suppress the many faint stars whilst bringing the main stars out.
Once the stars are separated, try using Curves with RGB/K. Fix the centre and experiment using an "S" curve, like I've done to bring out the nebula in this video. You should be able to reduce the fainter stars and give more emphasis to the more prominent ones.
@@lochaberastro9752 that kinda works but it’s not doing quite want we want. It’s working on intensity so it also reduces the intensity of the outer parts of the bright stars too. What’s required is a script which identifies the brightest stars and leaves them alone completely whilst attenuating the fainter stars according to some sliding scale.
@@andrewj1132 Have you had a look at Bill Blanshan's Star Reduction scripts for PI: th-cam.com/video/ofGt0Fk51h4/w-d-xo.html There are three versions to choose from and one of them may do what you're looking for. 😉
Your video was helpful. In the following order... We need a way to automatically load saved icons when Pixinsight starts. Why do I have to keep loading a saved icon set every time I start it? I believe that Pixinsight should support loading saved icons upon startup for user convenience.
I leave PixInsight running on my PC, so it's not really an issue. But if you close the software regularly then I can see it would be a pain. A search of the PI Forum my supply an answer.
Unbelievably thorough! Thank you. I’ll try this tomorrow on the same stack I have.
bellissimo video mi piace molto il tuo metodo di spiegare le cose . continua con nuovi video
Excellent demonstration, didn’t know you could use GHS after a STF stretch.
Thank you for the great tutorial. Gonna apply some of these to my post processing toolkit. cheers.
Very intuitive, Again, thanks for sharing
I’ve seen a lot of tutorials on GHS but this one is very practical, thanks for sharing your experience. I know I’ll be booking marking.
Excellent video. This made a lot of sense. It would be great if I could download your initial fits file and your process icons so I can follow along. I like your style so I subscribed
I'm glad the video was of benefit, Craig. I don't post my raw FIT files on here but you can download my process icons from here: www.lochaberwx.co.uk/Downloads/icons.xpsm
Great video!
I thought that GHS was used instead of the STF and not as well as, so opened my eyes…thanks 👍🏻
Very useful video. Thank´s a lot 😀👌
You're better off using the background neutralisation in SPCC, define the preview as you normally do and select it in SPCC.
Thank you! Enjoyed this. I actually had a cone master just taken so I could follow along with you. Happy with my result. Registered my PI about 10 days ago so still feel like I’m drinking water from a fire hose, but some of it is starting to make some sense. Best holiday wishes from the Arizona desert.
I wish this had been posted and I had seen it 6 weeks ago when I first started learning Pixinsight. About two weeks ago I finally sorted out how to manage icons. No matter, It is an excellent presentation. ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
Excellent demonstration. Thanks for sharing your knowledge!
Very easy to follow.
Wow learned so much!! One thing with blurXterminator is that it isn’t amazing at chrominance noise. You can extract the luminance layer from an image, run convolution to blur the colored image (effectively removes chrominance noise) and then use LRGB combination tool on the color image using the newly created luminance as the L layer. It works nicely for chrominance noise. And then use blurXterminator for the rest of the noise. Hope that’s helpful! Great video!
Thanks so much for responding in great detail with a video!
Excellente vidéo .Merci à toi pour le partage , elles sont toujours super intéressantes . Je te souhaite bon ciel et dans l'attente de ta prochaine vidéo. Patrick ( France )
Merci Patrick, Il est bon de savoir que les vidéos sont utiles. Thank you Patrick, It is good to know the videos are useful.
Thanks for that concise summary. In addition (at least in Windows), if you double click the process shortcut you've created, it will start up PI and load your processes all at once. Pretty neat !
Thanks for that. I must say I’ve only seen GHS applied to a linear image instead of STF and histogram transformation because the latter are seen as too aggressive. So, it’s interesting to see them applied sequentially like this ie STF then GHS. Personally I think I’ll stick to using GHS alone rather than STF when going from linear to nonlinear. But I did think it was interesting how you used GHS to stretch certain parts of the image. I will definitely try that in future. So thanks again. Andrew.
Great tutorial! The best beginner workflow video I have seen by far. Clear and logical. One question, may I know how could the process icons be organized on the right side of the workspace? Thanks and hope to see more content from you!
Thanks for the feedback and it's good to hear that it was helpful. Regarding your question; I've put together a short video about the Process Icons - how to create, align & save them and the link is here: th-cam.com/video/-Bdpyxxt360/w-d-xo.html I hope that explains it as it makes life much easier.
Very clear step by step. Thank you so much! One think I have not been able to get a clear explanation of: How do the functions of the triangle and the box vary? Sometimes people drag the triangle to the image sometimes they just click the box. What's the difference in what they do?
Glad it was useful for you. As for the triangle & the box; The box will apply the command to the active image on the screen. The triangle is labelled "New Instance" and has a couple of jobs. 1. If you click & drag the triangle onto an open area of the screen, it will create a new instance of that process - a process button, which you can name as you want and use as a new process icon. 2. If you click & drag the triangle onto an image you're working on then it will apply the command to that image. Handy if you have several images open on the screen. 3. It can be used to transfer the settings from one process to another - like when you apply the STF stretch and transfer it to the Histogram. I hope that makes it a little clearer. 😁
Thanks for explaining that. That does help.
Just started using it and nice to have more ways to use it.
Thanks for sharing it. But I thought that GHS should be applied to linear image while you do it on non linear one.
Technically you're correct in that the image is non-linear. But all I have done before applying GHS in this instance is to use STF to stretch the image. This is no different to applying the first iteration of GHS to a linear image. That first iteration of GHS to the linear image will make it non-linear, so any other iterations of GHS you apply will be to a non-linear image. I hope that makes sense? 😀
Excellente vidéo comme d'habitude .Merci à toi pour le partage ..👋👋👋👍👍👍 Bien à toi et bon ciel. Patrick
Thank you sir. That simplified the process quite a bit for me. I appreciate it!
I happened across this tutorial looking for an OSC processing workflow that I could make my own. New to PI. It just so happens I had 49 subs, 300 seconds, gain 120 of the exact same target, framed almost identically, using an FLT91, ASI294MC Pro and an Optolong L-eXtreme dual band that I had shot the previous night. Best processing I've done so far. Laid out very well and the 'how comes' explained. I got a little lost on the PixelMath section and just used the combine(stars,starless,op_screen()) command. Well done, sir! Looking forward to more of your PI tutorials. FYI: I had no glow around any stars using this filter. EDIT: I went back and watched the PixelMath section and yeah... easier.
Glad it was useful. Some will get the halos around the stars, others won't, it seems to be random. The formula I use for recombining the stars into the image is: ~((~starless_image)*(~stars_image)) 😉
@@lochaberastro9752 GUI or CLI... I like 'em both. Does it matter which target is 1st? Off to study the characters in your example and learn a little more. Thanks again!
@@dlindsay1797 I've always put the background image first, then the stars. I've not tried it the other way around until tonight and you definitely want the background first! Give it a go and you'll see what I mean. 😃
@@lochaberastro9752 Agreed!
Great video, looking forward to more, well done
You should try running SPCC first. I’m a novice but watch loads of TH-cam tutorials and it seems to work.
You can run SPCC first, the workflow is a personal thing and you need to work out what works best for you. The only reason I don't run SPCC first is so I can remove any gradients and neutralise the background beforehand. This means I don't risk calibrating colours which shouldn't be there or the gradients throw off the calibration.
You don’t mention how you performed your stacking, was this also done in Pixinsight or did you use DSS?
Here's a tutorial on how to do stacking in PixInsight using WBPP: th-cam.com/video/9XgklwAICkM/w-d-xo.html
Hi Sarah, I generally use PixInsight for stacking. It takes longer than DSS, but I normally set it running overnight. I've made another video about the WBPP in PixInsight, if you're interested. 😉
@@lochaberastro9752 Thanks for this, just found your channel. Can I ask a follow on question about how you stacked this: did you just have data for the dual narrow band filter that you mentioned, or did you also combine with data for an IRCut or light pollution filter? if you combined data from different filters I would be interested to know how you did this in WBPP and any tips that you can give, thanks!
@@timburgess1528 The stack I used for this video was just the data from the Dual-Band filter, which is normal for me. You can combine it with a stack taken with just a UV/IR cut filter, but I would do this for the more natural looking star colours and then I would combine using PixelMath, rather then WBPP. You could remove the stars from the Dual-Band image using StarXT and replace them with the stars from the UV/IR stack using a simple "Dual-Band_background+UV/IR_Stars" formula in PixelMath. Making sure both images are aligned first of course.😉 I hope that helps.
@@lochaberastro9752 thank you!
Thanks ! Excellent basic workflow for a beginner like me. I'm currently on the trial version of PI, but you've convinced me to pony up for the license.
Glad you found it useful. I went down the same route and tried the trail version of PI first. It made such a difference in what I could do with my images that I had to get the full version.
just found your channel, nicely thought out tutorial many thanks 👍
GHS fails to download on that site! I’ve tried several times. Seems to be happening to many others as per the PI forum.
I've had another report of this and all I can suggest is to follow the instructions on the GHS Info page (ghsastro.co.uk/information/) about adding the GHS repository to PixInsight. I don't have direct contact with the authors, so I can't help further, unfortunately.
I know you meant well, but you need to do something about your narrative. There’s a lot of mumbling and I had to concentrate not to fall asleep. Please speak loud and clear, preferably faster in future videos. Thanks!
Thanks for the feedback. I recognised early on that the volume on this video needed to be increased and hopefully that's improved on more recent videos. With a bit of luck the mumbling will improve with future videos, this was only the second video I'd put together and I'm definitely not a professional at this type of thing. As it is, I may remake this one because, as well as the volume, the visual recording is of poorer quality, when compared to more recent ones and I've learnt a couple of other techniques to add in.
great lesson
Fantastic video. I learned a lot. Thanks!
Excellent...super tuto👌👌👌👍👍👍 Bien à toi et bon ciel Patrick
NIce.... Can you share your precess icons?
The icons can be found at the following link, but please remember that they include all the processes I use, so if you don't have some of them installed then you'll see an error when you load the icon set. Just accept the errors and PixInsight will eventually load the icons you have an you'll be able to save these for yourself. Here's the link: www.lochaberwx.co.uk/Downloads/icons.xpsm
Thanks alot@@lochaberastro9752
Bonjour . je ne trouve pas le process Binning que tu utilise pour ton traitement . Comment fais-tu pour y accéder..... Merci pour cette vidéo super intéressante .je suis débutant en astrophotographie . Merci à toi et bon ciel . Patrick ( France )
Bonjour Patrick, L'outil Binning que j'utilise s'appelle en fait "IntegerResample" et se trouve sous "Processus > Geometry". Merci pour votre intérêt et bonne chance avec vos images. Hi Patrick, The Binning tool I use is actually called "IntegerResample" and can be found under "Processes > Geometry". Thank you for your interest and good luck with your images.
Merci de ta réponse rapide. Oui ! Je l'ai trouvé comme tu me l'a indiqué. Je remercie de tes vidéos de formation PIX. Elles me sont d'une grande utilité. Merci encore de ton partage. Bien à toi et bon ciel. Patrick
Cool merci beaucoup…
I really enjoyed your processing tutorial, very practical explanations and easy to follow.
💞 "Promo sm"
Superb video thanks