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The Visual Commentary on Scripture VCS
เข้าร่วมเมื่อ 13 ม.ค. 2018
The Visual Commentary on Scripture (www.theVCS.org) is a freely accessible online publication that provides commentary on the Bible in dialogue with works of art. It helps its users to (re)discover the Bible in new ways through the illuminating interaction of artworks, scriptural texts, and commissioned commentaries.
The VCS channel showcases videos on artworks and the Bible presented by academic from the VCS team.
Visit www.theVCS.org for more open access resources on theology, art, and Bible including 900+ high resolution images with interactive zoom function.
The virtual exhibitions of theVCS.org aim to facilitate new possibilities of seeing and reading so that the biblical text and the selected works of art come alive in new and vivid ways.
The VCS channel showcases videos on artworks and the Bible presented by academic from the VCS team.
Visit www.theVCS.org for more open access resources on theology, art, and Bible including 900+ high resolution images with interactive zoom function.
The virtual exhibitions of theVCS.org aim to facilitate new possibilities of seeing and reading so that the biblical text and the selected works of art come alive in new and vivid ways.
VCS Creative Conversation: Ben Quash with Mark Wallinger
This film continues our series of 'Creative Conversations’. In these conversations, living artists working in a variety of different artistic media discuss how the Bible and its legacies of visual and theological interpretation operate as a vital resource for their own creativity.
In this film, VCS Director Ben Quash interviews British artist Mark Wallinger, a winner of the Turner Prize who represented Britain at the Venice Biennale in 2001, about the role that biblical texts have played in his artworks.
In this film, VCS Director Ben Quash interviews British artist Mark Wallinger, a winner of the Turner Prize who represented Britain at the Venice Biennale in 2001, about the role that biblical texts have played in his artworks.
มุมมอง: 837
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VCS Creative Conversation: Ben Quash with Katherine Rundell
มุมมอง 3.2Kปีที่แล้ว
This film continues our series of 'Creative Conversations’. In these conversations, living artists working in a variety of different artistic media discuss how the Bible and its legacies of visual and theological interpretation operate as a vital resource for their own creativity. In this film, VCS Director Ben Quash interviews award-winning author and academic Katherine Rundell about her fiction.
Unlocking Christian Art: The Virgin Mary. Ecclesia & Intercessor
มุมมอง 237ปีที่แล้ว
The final film in the series focusing on one of Christianity’s central figures: The Virgin Mary. It focuses on the Virgin as ‘Ecclesia’ (Church) and Intercessor, discussing Jan van Eyck’s The Madonna in the Church (c.1440) in the Gemäldegalerie, Berlin, and a thirteenth-century relief icon from Constantinople in the Bode-Museum, Berlin. Presented by VCS Director Professor Ben Quash and Deputy D...
Unlocking Christian Art: The Virgin Mary. Byzantine Types & their Legacy
มุมมอง 247ปีที่แล้ว
This film is part of a series focusing on one of Christianity’s central figures: The Virgin Mary. It focuses on Byzantine types of the Virgin Mary and their legacy in the history of art. It discusses an ivory from Constantinople, Central Panel of Triptych with Mother of God Hodegetria (tenth / eleventh century), and Donatello’s Pazzi Madonna (c.1420), both in the Bode-Museum, Berlin, and Quinte...
Unlocking Christian Art: The Virgin Mary. Holy Kinship
มุมมอง 164ปีที่แล้ว
This film is part of a series focusing on one of Christianity’s central figures: The Virgin Mary. It focuses on the Holy Kinship and discusses Hans Thoman’s Holy Kinship (c.1515) in the Bode-Museum, Berlin. Presented by VCS Director Professor Ben Quash and Deputy Director Dr Jennifer Sliwka. Artwork: Hans Thoman, Holy Kinship, c.1515, Limewood, Bode-Museum, Berlin, inv. no. 5585. Part of the Se...
Unlocking Christian Art: The Virgin Mary. Immaculate Conception
มุมมอง 278ปีที่แล้ว
This filme is part of a series focusing on one of Christianity’s central figures: The Virgin Mary. It focuses on the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin and discusses Tintoretto’s Mary with the Christ Child, Venerated by the Apostles Mark and Luke (before 1570) in the Gemäldegalerie, Berlin. Presented by VCS Director Professor Ben Quash and Deputy Director Dr Jennifer Sliwka. Artwork: Tintorett...
Unlocking Christian Art: The Virgin Mary. The Queen of Heaven
มุมมอง 149ปีที่แล้ว
This film is part of a series focusing on one of Christianity’s central figures: The Virgin Mary. It focuses on The Coronation of the Virgin and the Virgin Enthroned, discussing Benedetto da Maiano’s Madonna Enthroned (c.1480), and Albrecht Dürer’s The Madonna with the Siskin (1506), both in the the Gemäldegalerie, Berlin. Presented by VCS Director Professor Ben Quash and Deputy Director Dr Jen...
Unlocking Christian Art: The Virgin Mary. The Virgin at the foot of the Cross
มุมมอง 157ปีที่แล้ว
This film is part of a series focusing on one of Christianity’s central figures: The Virgin Mary. It focuses on The Virgin at the foot of the Cross, discussing a sculptural group from Upper Saxony, from a Triumphal Crucifixion Group (c.1220), and a sculpture ascribed to Pedro Roldán, Mater Dolorosa, (c.1670/75), both in the Bode-Museum, Berlin. Presented by VCS Director Professor Ben Quash and ...
Unlocking Christian Art: The Virgin Mary. Leave-Taking
มุมมอง 163ปีที่แล้ว
This film is part of a series focusing on one of Christianity’s central figures: The Virgin Mary. It focuses on The Leave Taking and discusses Bernhard Strigel’s Christ Taking Leave of His Mother (c.1520) in the Gemäldegalerie, Berlin. Presented by VCS Director Professor Ben Quash and Deputy Director Dr Jennifer Sliwka. Artwork: Bernhard Strigel, Christ Taking Leave of His Mother, c.1520, Fir w...
Unlocking Christian Art: The Virgin Mary. The Dormition & Assumption
มุมมอง 270ปีที่แล้ว
This film is part of a series focusing on one of Christianity’s central figures: The Virgin Mary. It focuses on The Dormition and Assumption of the Virgin, discussing Giotto’s The Dormition of the Virgin (c.1310), Andrea del Castagno’s The Assumption of the Virgin with two Saints (1449-50), both in the Gemäldegalerie, Berlin, and Bartolomé Bermejo’s The Dormition of the Virgin (c.1460-62), in t...
Unlocking Christian Art: The Virgin Mary. The Adoration
มุมมอง 175ปีที่แล้ว
This film is part of a series focusing on one of Christianity’s central figures: The Virgin Mary. It focuses on the Adoration of the Christ Child, and discusses Fra Filippo Lippi’s The Virgin Adoring the Child (Adoration in the Forest) (c.1459) in the Gemäldegalerie, Berlin. Presented by VCS Director Professor Ben Quash and Deputy Director Dr Jennifer Sliwka. Artwork: Fra Filippo Lippi, The Vir...
Unlocking Christian Art: The Virgin Mary. The Visitation.
มุมมอง 147ปีที่แล้ว
This film is part of a series focusing on one of Christianity’s central figures: The Virgin Mary. It focuses on the Visitation, discussing a limewood carving from Tyrol or Swabia of The Visitation (c.1515) in the Bode-Museum, Berlin, and Jacques Daret’s The Visitation (1434-35), in the Gemäldegalerie, Berlin. Presented by VCS Director Professor Ben Quash and Deputy Director Dr Jennifer Sliwka. ...
Unlocking Christian Art: The Virgin Mary. The Annunciation
มุมมอง 229ปีที่แล้ว
This film is part of a series focusing on one of Christianity’s central figures: The Virgin Mary. It focuses on the Annunciation, discussing an ivory from Western Germany (c.1000) in the Bode-Museum, Berlin, and Piero del Pollaiuolo’s The Annunciation (c.1470) in the Gemäldegalerie, Berlin. Presented by VCS Director Professor Ben Quash and Deputy Director Dr Jennifer Sliwka. Artworks: Western G...
Unlocking Christian Art: The Virgin Mary. Presentation & Betrothal
มุมมอง 151ปีที่แล้ว
This film is part of a series focusing on one of Christianity’s central figures: The Virgin Mary. It focuses on two events: The Presentation of the Virgin in the Temple and The Marriage of the Virgin. It discusses a carved ivory from Constantinople, The Presentation of the Virgin in the Temple (tenth century), and a sculpture from the Northern Netherlands, The Betrothal of the Virgin, (c.1490/1...
Unlocking Christian Art: The Virgin Mary. Introduction
มุมมอง 627ปีที่แล้ว
The first film in the series focusing on one of Christianity’s central figures: the Virgin Mary. This introductory film discusses how Mary is represented in works of art, almost always in the company of her son, Jesus Christ, and often in ways that incorporate complex symbols or that situate her within larger group narratives. It identifies key episodes in Mary’s life and considers what these e...
Eve: An Interfaith Discussion at the Bode-Museum, Berlin
มุมมอง 227ปีที่แล้ว
Eve: An Interfaith Discussion at the Bode-Museum, Berlin
Abraham: An Interfaith Discussion at the Bode-Museum, Berlin
มุมมอง 330ปีที่แล้ว
Abraham: An Interfaith Discussion at the Bode-Museum, Berlin
Unlocking Christian Art: Jesus Christ. Introduction
มุมมอง 1.3K2 ปีที่แล้ว
Unlocking Christian Art: Jesus Christ. Introduction
Unlocking Christian Art: Jesus Christ. The Annunciation
มุมมอง 6902 ปีที่แล้ว
Unlocking Christian Art: Jesus Christ. The Annunciation
Unlocking Christian Art: Jesus Christ. The Baptism
มุมมอง 4332 ปีที่แล้ว
Unlocking Christian Art: Jesus Christ. The Baptism
Unlocking Christian Art: Jesus Christ. Last Supper
มุมมอง 1.1K2 ปีที่แล้ว
Unlocking Christian Art: Jesus Christ. Last Supper
Unlocking Christian Art: Jesus Christ. The Crucifixion of Jesus Christ
มุมมอง 1.1K2 ปีที่แล้ว
Unlocking Christian Art: Jesus Christ. The Crucifixion of Jesus Christ
Unlocking Christian Art: Jesus Christ. Baptism
มุมมอง 5422 ปีที่แล้ว
Unlocking Christian Art: Jesus Christ. Baptism
Unlocking Christian Art: Jesus Christ. Miracles
มุมมอง 2072 ปีที่แล้ว
Unlocking Christian Art: Jesus Christ. Miracles
Unlocking Christian Art: Jesus Christ. The Crucifixtion
มุมมอง 2672 ปีที่แล้ว
Unlocking Christian Art: Jesus Christ. The Crucifixtion
Unlocking Christian Art: Jesus Christ. The Dead Christ
มุมมอง 2732 ปีที่แล้ว
Unlocking Christian Art: Jesus Christ. The Dead Christ
Unlocking Christian Art: Jesus Christ. The Resurrection
มุมมอง 1.2K2 ปีที่แล้ว
Unlocking Christian Art: Jesus Christ. The Resurrection
Unlocking Christian Art: Jesus Christ. The Last Judgement
มุมมอง 1.2K2 ปีที่แล้ว
Unlocking Christian Art: Jesus Christ. The Last Judgement
VCS Collaboration: Gemäldegalerie, Berlin Director’s Welcome
มุมมอง 1212 ปีที่แล้ว
VCS Collaboration: Gemäldegalerie, Berlin Director’s Welcome
Bode-Museum, Berlin Senior Curator's Welcome
มุมมอง 1662 ปีที่แล้ว
Bode-Museum, Berlin Senior Curator's Welcome
What an amazingly tender and beautiful conversation. We have decided to add it to our 'Sacred Storytelling Season' playlist exploring the links between fantastical fiction and the experience of the sacred.
How lovely! Did you see our other conversations, with Wim Wenders and Mark Wallinger? thevcs.org/creative-conversations-ben-quash-with-wim-wenders thevcs.org/creative-conversations-mark-wallinger
One of the best conversations I have ever heard. So warm, intelligent, spiritual - maybe even Enlightening.
Wonderful
This is truly profound … what a loving look can reveal. Amazing conversation and visual interaction
Thank you for your kind words!
105 views? Insane. This series is incredible.
Thank you for your kind words. Please feel free to share our videos with your friends, family, and other contacts!
That was a lovely conversation between two people who were thrilled to chat. I could have listened for hours. Thanks for uploading.
We're glad to hear you enjoyed it!
The work of Ben Quash and The VCS are a gift to the world. I always look forward to these conversations. I wish there were more.
Thanks so much. We are working hard to make more!
@@VisualCommentaryonScripture Yes, more please!
@@juliehayne4636 we're working on it!
Thanks for the great content ❤
delighted to hear that you like our work!
great commentary, is this the second painting of fra angelico about the last judgement?
Saudi
Thank you as always for this conversation. "Turn the other cheek" as someone from Canada described it in a sermon a couple years ago, does not mean volunteer for martyrdom but make the adversary strike you with his palm as an equal instead of his backhand. Great talk and we thank you!
The emanation of Light from the Infant Christ reminds me of the phrase from the anchoress Julian of Norwich- the Cloud of Unknowing. The attempt to express the numinous and experience of mystics is admirable
I simply don’t understand how the VCS’s videos do not have thousands of more views. The quality of the artwork, of the conversations, of the production are all first rate and appeal to so many aspects of our existence!
Yeah it’s bizarre
What an incredible conversation!
The VCS is an extraordinary effort. Truly one of a kind in how valuable its contribution to historical, cultural and spiritual understanding it is. Thank you VCS!
I am the whore of Babylon. Accidentally. In 2020 I started hearing voices, eventually they said I passed purgatory. And I was supposed to merge with God. I thought I was repenting from my sins, as I thought sexually alot although didn’t physically cheat in my relationship, a voice claiming to be Jesus Christ, and other voices claiming to be the triune God induced pgad, then I started feeling spirits having sex with my body. Eventually admitting they decieved me and were a synagogue of Satan. That even Jesus warned not to worship him but only the sovereign Lord, God. Daily I have been made to feel drunk, according to the Bible, it’s the blood of saints and martyrs. I am sorry. I genuinely thought I worshiped God. I just didn’t know how to stop sinning. So when I had the spiritual experiences, I thought I was merging with God. Diagnosis would be schizophrenia and pgad by science. I am not able to repent now , my heart no longer breaks. Although my mind does and I’m incredibly sorry. If you are sexually immoral, even masterbation, which is majority what I did, along with dating maybe 8 different people in my life, please repent and flee from sin, while you still can. I have a hat on in my profile picture. Of course that was years ago. I am supposed to read revelation daily until my skin is eaten and remains are burnt by fire. Since I apparently merged with Satan, I am now apparently guilty of everything Satan has done, this makes me an embodiment of sin and God hates sin. I will be destroyed, brought to ruin, have my flesh eaten and be consumed by fire 🔥, then punished after death for ever. Would also like to add, I have been contacted by strangers of different languages from all over the world with poor even no English, proposing marriage, asking for a relationship, or talking sexually to me since my experiences began. I think Satan rerouted sexual desire in sinners, to somehow have sex with my spirit, why I have felt my body having sex against my will all through days and nights.
Excellent commentary and insights. Thank you.
Absolutely brilliant!
Of course there is the oldest profession and yes it is not protected as it should be. In some countries, the reality of prostitution is accepted but made safe for both the client and the woman or man who provides this service. Respect and all that.
Wow another great episode! It is strange on this day here in the US 19 Apr 2023, when we are celebrating in one way or another, the "shot heard 'round the world" that started the American Revolution (in which several of my ancestors fought). I guess who the "oppressor" is depends on your point of view. The Book of Revelation is a technicolor allegory I think, and written purposely in code to evade censorship, the way "Ballykissangel" was written in code in Ireland just after the Good Friday AGreement. Thank you again and God bless you for this series. VCS should have a million subscribers.
You don’t know what you are saying lady.
Lol, gay
Murica
What an amazing conversation. Thank You.
Glad to find this video by chance while searching for another subject! Really liked your analysis, you habe solid knowledge of spiritual meanings and talking so honestly, not presuming scenarios. It is of much benefit, keep it up. I rarely subscribe to any channel at all, but I've just did to yours. Your prayers please, much blessings for you all 🙏
She has a modern day point but biblically prostitution was forbidden in ancient israel.Rahab the harlot did not stay a harlot even though she is known in this way it's her faith that saved her .Not all harlots are victims many like Delilah or the woman in proverbs who is unfaithful seek to do what they are doing .
Wonderful presentation. Thank you very much for all your hard work and briefings. I’m studying the Shroud of Turin and it is absolutely necessary to for me to receive any information and expert analysis necessary with relation to all connecting subjects on Our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ! Truly stunning! With respect, Anna Simon from Philadelphia
All have eyes and some degree of wisdom, but they choose dont to see who/what is really prostitute...
For the third image I think she missed a detail. Babylon is not just a regular prostitute, but it says something like " Mystery, Babylon the Great, A mother of harlots and abominations of the earth." She mentioned the women getting off the cart was less to blame then the lady who is even called "Mother" Needham. But misses that the whore of Babylon is more easily compared to the other prostitute than the one she mentioned.
The whore of Babylon is apostate Jerusalem...and this can't even be debated when using scripture to interpret scripture...to suggest anything else is to call Christ a liar...Revelation 18 tells us it is a great city, that was once married(voice of the bridegroom) to God(refer to ezekiel 16), and it is responsible for killing the prophets, the saints, and responsible for all the bloodshed on the earth...In Matthew 23:34-39 Jesus in plain language tells us that Jerusalem is being held responsible for the killing of all the prophets, and all the righteous blood shed on earth going all the way back to the very first murder of Abel by Cain...think about that...Christ is blaming Jerusalem for every murder, even Abel, and the earthly city of Jerusalem did not even physically exist yet...but Christ tells you they are the city being held responsible...which matches perfectly with how the whore in Revelation is described...this isn't even a reasonable debate as there are other biblical topics which are more difficult to understand...in plain language Jesus just tells you in the most non cryptic way, Jerusalem is that whore in Matthew 23...in the old testament there are 91 instances where any term regarding harlots, harlotry, whore, whoredoms, etc. is used to describe an entity or thing that isn't an actual prostitute...84 out 91 of those instances is used to describe Jerusalem or Israel...that's 92%...in the old testament the prophets were sent to Jerusalem (and Israel) to tell her to stop being a whore (chasing after other gods)...that was why they were sent...and she murdered them...Read Ezekiel 16 where the entire chapter outlines every detail of all her whoredoms, how God chose her to be his bride to be a beacon to the nations of the truth of the one true God...and that wife Jerusalem commited adultry...its just plainly outlined...it leaves no doubt...none whatsoever...to try and get some other city or entity to fit, like the RCC or america, or mecca, or anything else is just silly nonsense that ignores the truth that Christ tells you plainly...it's simply a matter of teachers blatantly failing to let scripture interpret itself, conveniently ignoring and omitting the numerous passages of plain and obvious language that would immediately eradicate their false narratives...all the nations and cities today have ancient babylonian properties, idols, symbols, rituals and practices...but they're not the original whore...they're just corrupted little sister and daughter whores that are drinking of the wine of the wrath of the original Whore's fornication...there are topics that are more challenging to learn about and discern...this isn't one of them...the final 2 PROPHETS sent to the world in end times, the 2 witnesses (Rev 11)...where are they sent? JERUSALEM, who is spiritually called Sodom and Egypt...what happens to them after they finish their testimony...they are murdered just like the other prophets of old...where? JERUSALEM...Jerusalem being the whore of Babylon is as slam dunk as it gets...God will keep his promise and save a remnant of the Jews along with the relatively small number of gentiles...and that only comes through Christ...Jews and gentiles in Christ are saved...Jews and gentiles without Christ all go to the same place...but make no mistake Jerusalem is going to be judged hard, because she is end times Whore of Babylon...Jeremiah 3:3 "thou hadst a whore's forehead, thou refusedst to be ashamed"...apostate Jerusalem...with the New Jerusalem(bride Rev 21) from above replacing it...refer to Galatians 4:24-26 to see the contrast between old Jerusalem and New Jerusalem(from heaven above)...old Jerusalem is in bondage...the New Jerusalem is free and the mother of us all
Yes to the eyes of us in the US the idea of a King of "earthly worship" is strange in itself. What a terrific presentation and a setting so overwhelming - wow. Also to think that they were reversed because to those of us who do not read Semitic languages (not as our first tongue anyhow) "read" them from left to right, so having the Christ on the left makes Him still more prominent. Thank you all and God bless you.
Trash commentary if I've ever seen it.
Brilliant commentary as always. I also see in this painting on a shelf above the Blessed Virgin, a pomegranate, slightly cracked open, and I assume that refers to the Adam and Eve story in the Book of Genesis, and the end of innocence. So is that a depiction of a translation of that passage from Isaiah that a "young maiden" will give birth, not a technical virgin, or is it a reference to the passage in the NT in Luke I believe it is, "a sword will pierce your heart also" referring to the Crucifixion?
Wow. Stunning and so informative
We are so glad you enjoyed the video!
Lovely.
Thank you so much for making this wonderful video! I'm greatly looking forward to watching this whole series!
American Elites bow to Satan… 🧐
Sounds like America 🇺🇸 LMAO
I believe it is about America
@@portlandlocalchurch8168 America is done ✅
@@AnahiemerOC once His people come out of her, America will be done for sure and God will even go as far as to smash it out of existence with a giant space rock so that no sound of work or song will ever he heard in her again..
It is
@@portlandlocalchurch8168 actually the Bible says that God will put the judgement of the harlot in the heart of the beast and the beast will strip her flesh and burn her with fire. So it has to be other nations that bring about Americas destruction, not a meteor although it does describe meteors in some of the final judgments.
Lady liberty
People vilify prostitutes in 2021 because most people that do it, usually are the middle class with more options. I see a feminist scholar that is desperate so sympathise with a one negative depiction. Rather than defending shameful figures such as the whore of Babylon, drunk on the blood of the martyrs, why not focus on the wise woman? I just see you missing the point is all
Is mecca, 7 mounts, in the desert, antihristian, blaspheming, occuping israel 1200 years.
New York.
Why u say NY
@@supermariosavestheday6971 , Statue if 🗽
@@MrWood-qd6kr u think she might become a real person? & b the Antichrist?
@@supermariosavestheday6971 Yall have a wild imagination. Christians always do. I commend you for it.
Just discovered this site - blown away by the discussion of art and scripture and the connection to great paitntings. The first one I found was on Caravaggio's supper at Emmaus. I enjoy woodwork and furniture making. I recently made a copy of a Savanorola chair taking in part the segment of a similar chair which can seen in the bottom left corner of the picture.
We're so glad that you've found our site, John.
It's Mary Jane you smoke her and she gets into your temple your blood is scarlet red. The 7 heads are the seven stems of the plant. The gate way drug. Babylon is languages in the beginning was the word. The different names of the plant are world wide. We become her beast cause the spirit is intoxicated from her cup we are all great but fall to her if allowed.
🙏🙏🙏🙏
John describes the GREAT CITY as where their Lord was crucified and called Sodom and Egypt. Jesus was crucified in JERUSALEM. "The Whore of Babylon is JERUSALEM" Jerusalem sits on 7 Hills. Jerusalem is the city called Sodom and Egypt in the Bible. In the OT it was the Jewish Priests who wore the Purple, Scarlet & Precious Stones.
No it's not God clearly and multiple times called Jerusalem by name. The whore of Babylon literally persecutes Jews and Christians and the anti christ whole goal is to destroy Jerusalem and Israel as well as Christians... read the actual Bible Rome, city of seven hills
@@kilamlalive7693 The judgement Jerusalem received in the first century is a foreshadowing of our own judgement.
@@annapennrose1158 does that make it that great city or rome?
@@danimotherofchickens479 Jerusalem sits on 7 Hills. John tells us exactly who the Woman (Whore) is in Revelation 11:8 Rev 11:8 and their dead bodies will lie in the street of the GREAT CITY which is allegorically called Sodom and Egypt, where their LORD was Crucified" 1) Jesus was crucified in JERUSALEM. 2) Only Jerusalem is called Sodom and Egypt in the Bible. Also, in the OT it was the Jewish Priests who wore the Purple, Scarlet and Precious Stones. The Pagan Roman Empire conspired with Jerusalem (the whore) to conspire to kill Jesus and the Christians.
@@kilamlalive7693 Jerusalem is the GREAT CITY of Revelation. John makes that very clear to the reader in Rev 11:8. Rev 11:8 and their dead bodies will lie in the street of the GREAT CITY which is allegorically called Sodom and Egypt, where their LORD was Crucified" 1) Jesus was crucified in JERUSALEM. 2) Only Jerusalem is called Sodom and Egypt in the Bible. 3) Jerusalem sits on 7 Hills. Also, in the OT it was the Jewish Priests who wore the Purple, Scarlet and Precious Stones.
Revelation uses the image of a woman to symbolise a whore, but also as a Mother and majestic Queen, just as the image of man is cast as both good and evil through Christ and Antichrist. Light and shadow are equally represented. If whores are vilified, so is the male tyrant.
Excellent!
Who is the fourth person?