Isola Asinara is a small, mountainous island located off the northwest coast of Sardinia, Italy, within the Mediterranean Sea. It is part of the Asinara National Park and has a rich history, unique wildlife, and stunning landscapes. The island is known for its beautiful coastline, crystal-clear waters, and rare species, including wild white donkeys, which are native to the island.
Historically, Asinara was used for various purposes, including as a quarantine station, a penal colony, and during World War I, as a prison camp. In the 1970s, it became a maximum-security prison, used to hold mafia criminals and political prisoners, but it was closed in 1997 when the island was converted into a national park.
Today, Isola Asinara is a protected area that offers ecotourism activities, including hiking, cycling, boat tours, and wildlife viewing. Because of its isolation and history of limited human impact, the island has remained largely untouched, allowing for the preservation of its natural beauty and ecosystems.
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