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Darrens Restorations
United States
เข้าร่วมเมื่อ 25 ม.ค. 2022
This channel is dedicated to the tuning, repair, and restoration of the Classic Mini.
I am passionate about renewing and rebuilding old and broken items that are unique and cool.
If I find something that excites me, then it might excite you too.
Sometimes a thorough cleaning, or a complete strip down and rebuilding will be necessary.
Who knows how far down the rabbit hole I will go!
I hope to inspire others to learn from my actions and attempt their own projects.
Join me in my adventures!
Darren
I am passionate about renewing and rebuilding old and broken items that are unique and cool.
If I find something that excites me, then it might excite you too.
Sometimes a thorough cleaning, or a complete strip down and rebuilding will be necessary.
Who knows how far down the rabbit hole I will go!
I hope to inspire others to learn from my actions and attempt their own projects.
Join me in my adventures!
Darren
Oh My SPI, Steering Column issues, part 3
This lovely British Racing Green SPI Mini came into my garage for servicing and it certainly needed it!
What started out as a normal service quickly devolved into a series of small repairs. The most interesting problem was with the cooling system.
Check out the videos to learn more!
What started out as a normal service quickly devolved into a series of small repairs. The most interesting problem was with the cooling system.
Check out the videos to learn more!
มุมมอง: 124
วีดีโอ
Classic Mini Survival Guide: Feeler Gauges and setting spark plug gaps properly
มุมมอง 38014 ชั่วโมงที่ผ่านมา
In this episode of the Classic Mini Survival Guide, I go through how to use feeler gauges to set spark plug gaps and valve gaps. I explain what a feeler gauge is and how the factory manuals describe clearances. I also demonstrate using various measurement tools to measure a feeler gauge. This helps us understand error associated with tools and why it is important to check you measurement tools ...
Oh My SPI, Coolant failure and flow problems, part 2
มุมมอง 283วันที่ผ่านมา
This lovely British Racing Green SPI Mini came into my garage for servicing and it certainly needed it! What started out as a normal service quickly devolved into a series of small repairs. The most interesting problem was with the cooling system. Check out the videos to learn more!
Oh My SPI, lots of maintenance problems, Part 1
มุมมอง 34014 วันที่ผ่านมา
This lovely British Racing Green SPI Mini came into my garage for servicing and it certainly needed it! What started out as a normal service quickly devolved into a series of small repairs. The most interesting problem was with the cooling system. Check out the videos to learn more!
Kingfisher Blue Road Racer Mini in for tuning and other repairs
มุมมอง 59621 วันที่ผ่านมา
This kingfisher blue mini came into the shop for some standard repair as well as tuning. I mostly talk about the tuning work but there was also brake and suspension work that did happen. This car was the subject of the previous video about having good compression and leakdown numbers.
Good motor! A great example of good compression and leakdown testing on a classic Mini motor
มุมมอง 436หลายเดือนก่อน
Here is a great example of what good compression and leakdown test results should be for a classic mini engine in good condition. In a previous episode of the Classic Mini Survival Guide, I showed how to do engine compression and leakdown testing. The motor I tested had some variation in compression as well as leakdown. This engine has very little variation in compression numbers and almost no ...
Classic Mini Survival Guide: Compression and Leakdown testing
มุมมอง 568หลายเดือนก่อน
This episode of the Classic Mini Survival Guide will be on performing Compression and Leakdown tests How do you determine the state of health of a used motor? Two ways of analyzing the health is with compression and leakdown testers. Compression is a great way of comparing the cylinders to each other and seeing if there is a problem with one or all the cylinders. Also useful for determining hea...
Classic Mini Survival Guide: Engine Breathers and Crankcase Pressure
มุมมอง 1.5Kหลายเดือนก่อน
This episode of the Classic Mini Survival Guide will be on controlling crankcase pressure via engine breathers. What creates the pressure How it gets routed How to control it Why it should be sent back into the intake to get combusted. How to tell which version of the common Lucas distributor is on your motor. There is a 25D, 45D, 59D, 65D. There are also non vacuum advance units like the 43D a...
Classic Mini Survival Guide: Distributor Identification
มุมมอง 765หลายเดือนก่อน
This episode of the Classic Mini Survival Guide will be on distributor identification. How to tell which version of the common Lucas distributor is on your motor. There is a 25D, 45D, 59D, 65D. There are also non vacuum advance units like the 43D and the fuel injection one as well but I dont have any of those to show and they are less comm and more obvious. The focus of this episode is to help ...
Classic Mini survival guide: A vs A+ motor identification..
มุมมอง 687หลายเดือนก่อน
This episode of the Classic Mini Survival Guide will be on motor identification. How to tell the A series from the A motor. The motor used in the classic mini is referred to by what series and size it is. The series is either A or A The sizes range from 850, 997,998, 1071, 1098, 1275 The focus of this episode is to help with identification of the engine series through various casting difference...
Classic Mini survival guide: Prevent Fuel Damage, Save your carbs!
มุมมอง 3002 หลายเดือนก่อน
This is the first episode of the Classic Mini Survival Guide. Our topic will be on prevention of fuel related damage to the fuel system. In most of the world, the use of Ethanol in Gasoline is common and yet it was not less then 10 years ago. This new change has led to the development of a serious issue with classic vehicles. The new fuel separates out of gasoline and it also separates out wate...
Lucas A115 Alternator Reassembly Part 2 of 3
มุมมอง 2512 หลายเดือนก่อน
In Part 2 of 3, I reassemble the Lucas A115 Alternator that I stripped apart in part 1. This alternator was used as an upgrade for the ACR alternator for a few years before the A127 alternator came out. It had higher output of 45 amps vs the ACR of 30 amps let me know if you found this useful or interesting in the comments below. Thanks for watching
Classic Mini survival guide: New owners, start here!
มุมมอง 2952 หลายเดือนก่อน
New to classic minis? Start here! With this series I will be breaking down various skills and tasks required to keep your classic mini in top running condition. As I work on minis, I am constantly finding problems with general maintenance items such as spark plugs, valve gaps, ignition timing, etc... I see these as tasks which any owner is cappable of doing and yet I do not find them to be happ...
Lucas A115 Alternator Testing, Repair and Restoration. Bearings Diode Regulator Oh My!
มุมมอง 5372 หลายเดือนก่อน
I've had this Lucas A115 alternator in my parts pile for a few years and I finally got around to finding out what was wrong with it. This alternator was used as an upgrade for the ACR alternator for a few years before the A127 alternator came out. It had higher output of 45 amps vs the ACR of 30 amps In Part 1, I fully dismantle this unit to clean and inspect all the components. Cleaned and vap...
Lucas Starter Motor Rebuild for Classic Mini: Inertia type NO COST Repair!
มุมมอง 6862 หลายเดือนก่อน
Lucas Starter Motor Rebuild for Classic Mini: Inertia type NO COST Repair!
Mini Rod Change Axle Seals and CV Boot, tips and thoughts.
มุมมอง 2083 หลายเดือนก่อน
Mini Rod Change Axle Seals and CV Boot, tips and thoughts.
Green MPI Oil Leaks, engine mounts, and Key Fob programming
มุมมอง 2083 หลายเดือนก่อน
Green MPI Oil Leaks, engine mounts, and Key Fob programming
Poor fuel economy? Get a tune! 60mpg+
มุมมอง 2.1K3 หลายเดือนก่อน
Poor fuel economy? Get a tune! 60mpg
Weak Strobe or No Strobe?? Innova 5568 Timing Strobe Light Repair
มุมมอง 5393 หลายเดือนก่อน
Weak Strobe or No Strobe?? Innova 5568 Timing Strobe Light Repair
Tuning Day with Jay plus New AC Dodd HIF44 carb!
มุมมอง 6574 หลายเดือนก่อน
Tuning Day with Jay plus New AC Dodd HIF44 carb!
Red mini Project Part 5. Final tuning!
มุมมอง 1.1K5 หลายเดือนก่อน
Red mini Project Part 5. Final tuning!
Red mini project, part 4. Brakes, clutch, and other maintenance issue with
มุมมอง 2335 หลายเดือนก่อน
Red mini project, part 4. Brakes, clutch, and other maintenance issue with
Red mini Project Part 3. Valve Stem seals, Dizzy and Carb work..
มุมมอง 7296 หลายเดือนก่อน
Red mini Project Part 3. Valve Stem seals, Dizzy and Carb work..
Unboxing freshly rebuilt carbs from AC Dodd! Plus bonus sticker and mug
มุมมอง 4706 หลายเดือนก่อน
Unboxing freshly rebuilt carbs from AC Dodd! Plus bonus sticker and mug
Lucas 65D Distributor Repair, Restoration and Recurving. Red Mini Project part 2.5
มุมมอง 5586 หลายเดือนก่อน
Lucas 65D Distributor Repair, Restoration and Recurving. Red Mini Project part 2.5
Valve Gaps, Fuel pump woes, and first start! Part 2 of Red Mini repairs
มุมมอง 8226 หลายเดือนก่อน
Valve Gaps, Fuel pump woes, and first start! Part 2 of Red Mini repairs
Tow-In, Crank No Start, 998cc Mini - Initial diagnosis and ignition setup, Part 1
มุมมอง 1.9K6 หลายเดือนก่อน
Tow-In, Crank No Start, 998cc Mini - Initial diagnosis and ignition setup, Part 1
New Coils and Dizzys and Wires! Oh my! Unboxing my latest order
มุมมอง 926 หลายเดือนก่อน
New Coils and Dizzys and Wires! Oh my! Unboxing my latest order
This is GREAT information. I work on British cars/Lucas distributors every week, and seem to always find something wrong with each of them. The fly weights almost always seem to stick.
Yep, they are all old and rusty. Lack of regular maintenance is what does them in. I wish more attention was given to them in the service manuals as a regular service item.
Mine has the ribs AND pre-verto clutch, so? 998 Austin
Someone has changed the clutch and flywheel
actually I think you’re doing a good job, in all my working life apprentices were given/ put with certain fitters on the shop floor now my Forman always puts one with me but not always other guys! I found out years later it was because I took time to explain exactly what and why they were going about a task in the correct way and giving them pride in their work instead of just treating them like dogs body! Even now in my 70’s I’ve an ex apprentice that pops round to see me for coffee he was 17 when I first met him and he’s nearly 60 now 😊 in other words especially in today’s world where young un’s don’t want to get their hands dirty we have to pass on our skills to those that do want to learn 🙏🏻 carry on with your videos to educate the other as when one’s done a good job self satisfaction in knowing that you can do it, is a good feeling 👍👍👍👍
This is great. How much vaccum advance would you give a car with a fast road 285deg cam? It originally had non but is for road so wanted to add to light off leaner mixture at cruise? Thanks and keep up the good work
I think the standard amount of vacuum advance that the canister applies is 15 degrees at full vacuum. Just bolt on the new vacuum canister and you should be good
Hello and thank you for your video. I rebuilt this starter yesterday but after closing everything up, it doesn’t work at all. The “positive” side didn’t have the paper gasket that touches the main body so I used silicone gasket. And the plastic isolator was kind of melted on the old power post so I used heat shrink and electrical tape to isolate that bolt. I thoroughly cleaned the starter, changed the brushes and leveled the copper. Also there is continuity between the “ground” top part and the power post at the bottom. Is that normal because the brushes are touching the same copper plate? Any ideas?
It was shorting out on the power post. I inserted the old plastic insulator with a tie wrap to hold it in place and now it works!
Awesome that you figured out the problem. Thanks for watching !
Yep you did ok 👍 😀
I do try
Right this is before I watch your video and being an served time aircraft engineer from starting my apprenticeship in 1967 till I retired working at the same factory building fighting attack aircraft I’m looking forward to seeing how you get on as Ive seen some terrible stuff on TH-cam including your mate, so I’ll re-comment again after I’ve watched it , but I do like your channel😊
Good lesson. Thanks Darren.
I'm trying to cover all the basics. If you have ideas on a topic. Let me know
nice job
Thanks
Can you please give the dimensions of the capacitor and a link to the one you bought? Thanks 👍
See the other comments. I got a 2.2uf 10% to replace the one that went bad on mine as the exact one was not available
@ Thanks, I’d read all the other chat before asking, but there’s no mention of dimensions. I’ve found one on eBay UK, 2.2, but I as the timing light is brand new I don’t want to open it up and therefore don’t know what the dimensions for the capacitor are - I’d like to know it the part is right and readily available here before I risk owning one. 👍
Thank goodness for your video, I thought I was going crazy… I bought a 5568a from amazon Uk (for my mini) they shipped from American. It arrived I tried it - so dull I couldn’t use it. So I returned it. They wouldn’t just replace it so I had to get a refund and order another one… ten days later, the same thing, to dull to use! I thought I was going crazy I tried different leads, different power source, different vehicles, messaged Innova (still awaiting a response) I’ve spent about 3 hours plus on this 🤦♂️ I love the functionality but should I count my looses and give up on it or try one more time?
@@mcmotors100 are your spark plug leads solid core? They don't like old solid core wires.
Thanks for the reply. I don’t think so? - Minispares PERFORMANCE 8mm PLUG LEAD SET
At some point in the car's life someone may have added some "stop leak sauce". I find that stuff setting up with rust in coolant passages frequently.
That's a good point, I hadn't considered "stop leak" causing the system to get clogged up
I had a similar problem with my SPi Cooper (1992) in that the temp gauge was reading low and the ECU reported 72c when the rest of the cooling system was up at 88c. The solution was a refurbished inlet manifold with new stainless tubes. After that the ECU reports just over 80c when the engine is up to temperature. On my UK spec car the radiator has sensor switch for the auxiliary fan that sits at the bottom front of the rad. To drain the coolant I find it is easier to remove the sensor rather than try to get the bottom hose off. I usually replace the temp sensor rubber seal with a new one on reassembly.
@grahamwoodier5066 I would normally drain the system by using the sensor. However, this was an original sensor and I don't have a new one or new seal to replace it with if it were to break or leak. I also knew I had to replace the water pump and would be needing to pull the radiator out anyway.
I've got an SP code reader just like that one😮.
I find it to be useful for checking the sensor readings but the ECU is basically useless at identifying when a sensor is bad.
I just spent an hour trying to find a CBB20 2 uF +/-5% 630VDC 23490201 capacitor, and I am giving up in frustration. DigiKey doesn't have one. Mouser doesn't have one. My cap is completely shot, reading like 0.015 nF or something, but I can't source a replacement. (My timing light had about six minutes of use before the cap gave up. Go go Innova quality! Wooooooo!)
I found one on ebay. The specs were slightly different but it was the same physical size
It was a 2.2uF 10%
@@darrenhaines4354I ended up gambling on a 2.2 uF 10% rated at 250V. We shall see, I guess. It's weird that this didn't just come up in any number of catalogs. That particular capacitor must be a fairly weird spec.
@@derpydane or it was special order for Innova
Evening Darren, caught parts of the live stream last night and wanted to ask more about PCV & breathers. I have a 1310 A+ engine almost fully rebuilt with a wrath of new parts, one being a MED belt timing cover (which doesn't have the breather) I had planned on using the fuel pump hole and transfer case and pipe these back to Carb but then heard talk about oil being pushed up the pipe (which I didn't foresee) How do I best proceed? Will the transfer case breather provide enough pressure relief to be ok back to the carb or do I need to go back to a catch pot? This is a fast road build and now understand a timing belt minus the breather may not have been the best idea (hindsight 😅) Any help would be greatly appreciated? Understand with a new build there won't be as much blow by the pistons but am I walking into a bit of a problem.
Not really a problem as there are a few options. The fuel pump hole needs a baffle as mention on the stream. Can also use a valve cover with a breather pipe.
@darrensrestorations991 what sort of baffle would you recommend? I've seen the minimania one, but not any others. So if I baffled this vent from the fuel pump, would it still be best to pipe to carb or to a catch pot?
Always run to the carb. A baffle of similar size to the factory ones is needed. I suggest getting a vented valve cover as this would be the easiest way to add the second vent. Plus the valve covers have a baffle built into them.
@@darrensrestorations991 Thanks Darren, I've found a MK1/2 vented rocker cover on eBay with the internal baffle. Just to confirm, run the transfer case breather and rocker cover vent both back to carb and blank off the fuel pump hole I was going to use? Appreciate the help, loving your videos - great content and different from the normal videos that others put on YT 👍👍
@danhardy5752 yes run both to the carb and blank off the fuel pump hole. Thanks for watching!
Thanks!! I have good experience with Millers Oil Classic VSPe Power Plus Multishot. providing ethanol protection, lead replacement and an octane improver all in one.
As long as it keeps the ethanol damage away, use it!
Great wee series. Im amazed at your low subscriber count. These are definitely some of the best and most informative mini videos going. Are you using enough tags on them to let them be found?
I have filled the tags section with as many relavent tags as possible. The algorithms choose which videos to promote based on number of likes and comments.
Heads up, your sequencing is out. You jump from part 3 to 5
Out of sequence on the links? Part 4 is the brake work.
@darrensrestorations991 hi Darren, it's just that when I finished part 3 and it played the next video, it jumped straight to 5
Heads up, your sequencing is out. You jump from part 3 to 5
How does it look now?
@@darrensrestorations991perfect 👌
Great video. Another eye-opening moment when you mentioned turning the coil on its side for the air bubble. Id never heard that before. Great level of detail. ❤
I try to include little details as I think of them. It is difficult to remember to talk about what I am doing as I have been doing this work for a very long time.
Thanks for this. Like someone else said, it would be good to see more injection model videos. Also, what would you expect to see the resistance of the leads ideally being. 40 odd years ago we'd have put resistance plugs and leads in to stop interference on the radio. Would you mind doing a short video explaining all about the electrics, their applixations, differences re plugs, leads, distributors their benefits and drawbacks? Thanks again
Just watching further and you're saying the gaps should be 35 thou. I know it's something to do with high power Ignition, as usually they'd always have been 25. Just to my previous request, which cars, setups etc are 25, which are 35, why etc etc? Just if you don't mind..
@@GPZ_Biker decent new leads are under 2K ohms. A good guide is to keep them till they are over 5K ohms, then replace. 25 thou gaps for points or low power electronic ignition. 3ohm coil OR 1.5 ohm coil and ballast resistor OR 1.5 ohm with 12V feed with variable dwell electronic 35 thou gaps for nominal 0.8 ohm coils - 65D carb setups and fuel injected
❤ school day. Thank you! I think there's definitely a video for your catalogue in that lot. I'm on my first mini now since the 80's and had no idea about any of that. Thanks again
Yes, @timsminigarage is correct. I will do an episode on this at some point soon.
Do I need resistor plugs if only running 65d dizzy with carb and no stereo?
Use non resistor plugs and 1.5k to 3k ohm spark plug wires.
@@darrensrestorations991 Thanks Darren! The vids are great!
Nice work..........thanks👍
Thanks for watching
I can't wait to see more on later cars
I do what comes it the garage, there are a few other projects involving later cars that will be coming out whenever I have the time to edit the footage. Thanks for watching!
Great to see this video. I know nothing of the later SPi Minis and this will allay some Of my fears to owning one
I really like the injection cars, when properly maintained, they run really well. The computer based ignition timing makes the engine run really smoothly.
Would you mind putting the link to earlier videos in the description if they are follow ons. Just means we can go straight to part 1 without messing about. Thank you
Oh ya thanks for the reminder. I had it on my to do list but have forgot about it.
How to set the timing in a A series engine through the fly wheel
Yes I will be doing a timing episode. Thanks for the suggestions and thanks for watching
Where did you get the capacitor? Price? Part number?
Had to search by size and voltage and capacity. Found one on ebay of all places.
@darrensrestorations991 I can't find one anywhere! CBB20 2uf 630vdc
@ScottOtterstetter i had to use a 2.2uF and 10%. It was the only one I could find that was the same size.
@darrenhaines4354 Thank you! 😎
I have the full breather setup on my 1275 Metro engine, but I am still being asphyxiated by fumes. Especially when I open a window. Definitely a fuel/fume smell. No fuel leaks found anywhere.
Then start checking for exhaust leaks. Also time for a proper tune.
I see the car has a German license plate… where are you located?!
It's the plate from when it was imported. I am in the USA
Good video, I'm learning about the mini ignition systems and this helped
Check out my other videos, plenty of ignition information. Thanks for watching
Enjoyed watching the Video Darren. Very informative, thank you.! Nice mini 👍
Glad you enjoyed it
👍🚘👍
It certainly is a cool car.
Wish you were in Calgary !
I can do remote tuning. PM for details.
An excellent video mainly because you show and explain everything clearly and precisely, thanks 🙏🏻
You're very welcome!
Hi good video and correctly done 👍 I would like you to express your views/ opinions on ported and manifold vacuum please as I’m about to fit a vacuum advance unit to one of my cars that didn’t have one fitted to it in 1938 the year of manufacture, now I’m confused because there seems to be a right good argument on TH-cam about it ! ie some saying ported and other saying manifold????
Use ported for the best performance of the motor. However, I also build distributor curves knowing that I will be using ported vacuum. If your distributor was designed for manifold, then use manifold.
Good video. It was a question i had after the last video, what good looked like. Thanks
I think this motor may have had total seal piston rings which is why it was so good. A normal motor would have 5% or so.
Thank you for the very informative video. In my case I have an engine with blow-by. Would it be wise to connect the breather hose to the carburetor as I have it going to a catch tank? Many thanks to AC Dodd for introducing you through the live sessions!
Yes, you can have it hooked up to the carb even with blowby. Just be aware that it will change the air/fuel mixture when you do.
Darren it didnt look like the gauge was zeroed when you were leakdown testing cylinders 3,4,2 - are you sure theyre much worse that #1? Thanks for all the content!
Good spotting! Normally i dont have to worry about rezeroing the gauge when I do the test but I had the power turned off to the compressor while filming and the pressure to the gauge dropped off a bit. I think it was off by 10 psi by the last cyl. Therefore all the cylinders were about the same 10-15 % leakdown. A better example is coming out on Friday with a good motor getting leakdown tested.
Good video, thanks
Glad you liked it!
Thanks for the great information! Question though: when connecting the breathers back to the carb will this affect the mixture setting of the engine?
Yes it will change the mixture as the breather system will let more air/oily fumes into the carb.
@@darrensrestorations991 great thank you, that‘s good to know
Great video thanks. Ive seen ACDodd doing Leakdown testing while reworking a head on the bench, but this is the first time ive seen testing on a full engine. So thank you. Whats the likelihood of the rings playing a large roll in this?
This motor mostly had valve leakage. I could hear the air leaking into the intake and exhaust. I'm sure some was leaking past the rings as well.
Thanks! Confirmed what I have is a A series not A+ (in a 94 JDM import car). What year did they swap from A to A+. I wonder if my engine was not original to this car?
Correct, the JDM cars with fuel injection were A+ motors
Question: I have a '94 SPI mini that's back to twin SU carbs now. Runs great. Stinky (fuel smell) though! I have the venting of the main crankcase breather going back to the carbs as you have. I THINK though a lot of the stink is the float bowls of the SU carbs venting to air. What I've done is connected the two carb float bowls vents together then teed off to the carbon filter under the wing along with the fuel return vent line which was already going to it. Seems to cut the stink in the cabin a fair bit. Does this make sense to you? Thoughts on this as a solution to the stink/venting? There is NOT a return line (or valve of any kind) from the carbon filter on my car though going back to the carbs to burn off any vapour stink that builds up in there. Do you think I could put a return line teed into the crankcase breather that feeds to the carbs to reburn vent gases that would pull more and more vacuum on the charcoal cannister as the RPMS get higher? Does this make sense how I've outlined it?
No you can't connect the canister to the breather port. The canister was supposed to be operated with a solenoid controlled by the ECU. Can try connecting it to the air filter housing. It may draw the fumes out.
Thank you!
You're welcome! Thanks for watching
Great vivid, is it possible to do a video on how to do the timing through the fly wheel please thanks Hans
Yes, i will be doing an entire episode on using timing lights. Will include both flywheel cover timing as well as damper timing marks.
Nice video, but I was always told as an ape 55 years ago was to have the butterfly wide open so maximum air can enter the cylinders while cranking 👍 as for the leak down test I’ve just bought one because on checking my compression on one of my cars a 1938 that seamed to run ok I did a compression test on all 4 and much to my surprise number 3 was only 35 psi 😱😱😱 so I’m going to look further into it obviously 😢. I like your channel and straight forward work 😀😀
If you don't open the throttle, it just takes longer, more cranking, to reach max pressure. Max pressure isn't the point of the test. We test to see how healthy each cyl is compared to the rest. Thanks for watching and good luck with your project.
how much pressure coming from your compressor for the leak down test?
The actual compressor pressure doesn't matter. The knob on the tester is used to match whatever pressure you have.