In Pursuit of Development
In Pursuit of Development
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Empowering Bureaucrats for Better Government Performance — Dan Honig
Season finale! It is my great pleasure to welcome back a person I have very much enjoyed speaking with earlier- Dan Honig (danhonig.info/bio) , an Associate Professor of Public Policy at University College London and Georgetown McCourt School of Public Policy (@rambletastic) ( rambletastic) . His latest book is Mission Driven Bureaucrats: Empowering People To Help Government Do Better (danhonig.info/missiondrivenbureaucrats) . Mission-driven bureaucrats, according to Dan, are individuals who work within the bureaucracy with a genuine desire to serve their organization's mission of helping citizens. They perform their jobs out of a strong belief in their purpose, rather than being driven by a set of rules or incentives that compel them to act in specific ways. But what are the historical roots of the term "mission," and how can mission-driven bureaucrats thrive? The book argues that the key to better government lies in empowerment and trust, rather than stricter controls and more rigorous oversight.
Key highlights
â€Ē Introduction - 00:24
â€Ē Mission driven bureaucrats - 04:04
â€Ē Managers like Ted Lasso - 18:21
â€Ē Managing for empowerment versus managing for compliance - 25:12
â€Ē Demotivated and unmotivated bureaucrats - 37:46
â€Ē Characteristics of efficient bureaucracies around the world - 35:06
â€Ē New public management and the centrality of citizens - 43:52
Host
Dan Banik (www.sum.uio.no/english/people/aca/danbanik/) (@danbanik ( danbanik) @GlobalDevPod) ( GlobalDevPod)
Apple (podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/in-pursuit-of-development/id1517346182) Spotify (open.spotify.com/show/3QvVNE6ccMbdxGTbCGUgjZ) TH-cam (www.youtube.com/@GlobalDevPod)
Subscribe:
in-pursuit-of-development.simplecast.com
globaldevpod.substack.com/
āļĄāļļāļĄāļĄāļ­āļ‡: 117

āļ§āļĩāļ”āļĩāđ‚āļ­

Rising Powers and the New Global Order - Rohan Mukherjee
āļĄāļļāļĄāļĄāļ­āļ‡ 1814 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™
The liberal international order, characterized by rules-based multilateralism and values such as openness and representation, is often portrayed in terms of multiple crises. These crises, often analyzed from a Western perspective, include the reduced support of some Western powers towards certain multilateral institutions and the establishment of new ones by rising powers. However, these narrat...
Great Power Competition and the Global South - Ilaria Carrozza
āļĄāļļāļĄāļĄāļ­āļ‡ 1745 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™
The ever-evolving world of global power dynamics is characterized by the complex relationships between large economies such as the United States and China and how these interactions are perceived and navigated by countries in the Global South. Understanding these dynamics requires a comprehensive view of how some countries, such as China, position themselves as a challenger to the existing worl...
Politics, power, and resistance - Ian Shapiro
āļĄāļļāļĄāļĄāļ­āļ‡ 9865 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™
A central theme in Ian Shapiro's extensive body of research is the concept of domination, which captures the reactive nature of human beings towards power structures. Unlike traditional political theories that imagine societies designing just orders from scratch, Ian argues that political institutions evolve in response to the rejection of unacceptable power dynamics. This reactive nature is ev...
Administrative Capacity and Its Impact on Development in Pakistan - Sameen A. Mohsin Ali
āļĄāļļāļĄāļĄāļ­āļ‡ 1127 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™
Effective bureaucracies are pivotal in mobilizing resources, implementing development projects, and ensuring equitable distribution of growth benefits across all societal segments. Conversely, weak administrative systems often result in inefficiency, corruption, and the derailment of vital development efforts aimed at improving health, education, and economic opportunities. The significance of ...
Infrastructure, Governance, and Society in Modern Africa - Karuti Kanyinga
āļĄāļļāļĄāļĄāļ­āļ‡ 1517 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™
A common concern voiced by leaders in many developing nations is the deterioration of their road systems and the apparent hesitance of the international community to fund infrastructure improvements. In response, China launched the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) in 2013. This sweeping project has facilitated investments in sectors such as transportation, infrastructure, telecommunications, logi...
Politics of the Planet - Lan Marie Nguyen Berg
āļĄāļļāļĄāļĄāļ­āļ‡ 467 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™
The continued reliance on a "business as usual" model is insufficient for countering the detrimental consequences of global warming. Numerous studies, including the influential reports from the IPCC, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (www.ipcc.ch/) , have sparked a keen interest in understanding the prerequisites for the societal transformations necessary to address climate change e...
Tackling the Energy Access and Development Challenge - JÃķrg Ankel-Peters
āļĄāļļāļĄāļĄāļ­āļ‡ 527 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™
Many nations around the world are grappling with the challenge of providing reliable and sustainable energy access to their populations. Half a billion people, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa and parts of South Asia, still rely on biomass for their basic needs, underscoring the urgent necessity for innovative energy solutions. The quest for electrification, especially in rural and underserve...
The US-China Partnership That Transformed International Trade - Elizabeth Ingleson
āļĄāļļāļĄāļĄāļ­āļ‡ 1588 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™
In the fabric of today's interconnected globe, "Made in China" has emerged as a richly layered emblem, intertwined with economic, political, and cultural narratives. Every day, consumers worldwide engage with this tag, embedded in an array of products, prompting us to ponder: What deeper meanings unfold from the assertion that a product is "Made in China"? Pursuing this question guides us throu...
Empowering Change: Leadership's Role in Global Development - Willem Fourie
āļĄāļļāļĄāļĄāļ­āļ‡ 638 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™
Effective leadership is characterized by its ability to inspire collective action, foster inclusivity, and navigate the intricate dynamics of political, economic, and cultural landscapes to drive meaningful change. The challenge of leadership in the context of development is further complicated by the need for adaptability and resilience. Leaders must be capable of steering their communities th...
Cityscapes and Sanctuaries: Exploring the Socio-Spatial and Religious Dynamics of Johannesburg an...
āļĄāļļāļĄāļĄāļ­āļ‡ 588 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™
The African continent is projected to have the fastest urban growth rate in the world: by 2050, Africa’s cities will be home to an additional 950 million people. While this surge presents urban centers with a wealth of opportunities such as a larger workforce, increased consumer markets, and greater potential for cultural exchange, it also brings forth substantial challenges. The rapid populati...
Voices and Votes: Shaping the Democratic Landscape in Africa - Boniface Dulani
āļĄāļļāļĄāļĄāļ­āļ‡ 908 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™
The landscape of democracy in Africa is characterized by a dynamic interplay between achievements and obstacles, particularly as the continent approaches a pivotal year with numerous elections scheduled in 2024. Countries such as South Africa, Namibia, Mozambique, and Senegal are preparing for electoral contests, underscoring a persistent belief in the electoral system as a legitimate means to ...
Democracy in the Balance: Navigating Latin America's Political Landscape - Gerardo Munck
āļĄāļļāļĄāļĄāļ­āļ‡ 1419 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™
The political landscape of Latin America has undergone major transformation since the democratization wave of the 1980s and 1990s. During this time, most democracies in the region have managed to persist, albeit with a few notable exceptions. However, the quality of these democracies has often been questioned. Guillermo O’Donnell's characterization of Latin American democracies as "strange and ...
The Globalization of Finance and Its Impact on State Building - Didac Queralt
āļĄāļļāļĄāļĄāļ­āļ‡ 1079 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™
An increasing number of countries are struggling with rising debt and facing defaults. A recent World Bank report (www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2023/12/13/developing-countries-paid-record-443-5-billion-on-public-debt-in-2022) revealed that developing countries paid a record $443.5 billion in 2022 to service their public debts, a situation exacerbated by surging global interest rates ...
The Genesis of the Human Development Report and Index - Meghnad Desai
āļĄāļļāļĄāļĄāļ­āļ‡ 639 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™
The landscape of development theory, measurement, and policy was transformed in 1990 with the publication of the first Human Development Report (hdr.undp.org/content/human-development-report-1990) by the United Nations Development Program (UNDP). This report also introduced the Human Development Index, which is a summary measure of average achievement in 3 key dimensions of human development: l...
Global Structural Reform: Poverty, Freedom, Justice, and Innovation - Thomas Pogge
āļĄāļļāļĄāļĄāļ­āļ‡ 2819 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™
Global Structural Reform: Poverty, Freedom, Justice, and Innovation - Thomas Pogge
The Future of Industrialization - Jostein Hauge
āļĄāļļāļĄāļĄāļ­āļ‡ 25910 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™
The Future of Industrialization - Jostein Hauge
Development as a Right: Unpacking Principles and Practices - Surya Deva
āļĄāļļāļĄāļĄāļ­āļ‡ 14210 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™
Development as a Right: Unpacking Principles and Practices - Surya Deva
Shifting Paradigms: The Global South and Feminist Political Economy Unveiled - Sara Stevano
āļĄāļļāļĄāļĄāļ­āļ‡ 14610 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™
Shifting Paradigms: The Global South and Feminist Political Economy Unveiled - Sara Stevano
Beyond Trade: China's Cultural and Political Relations in Africa - Joshua Eisenman
āļĄāļļāļĄāļĄāļ­āļ‡ 32010 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™
Beyond Trade: China's Cultural and Political Relations in Africa - Joshua Eisenman
Accountability in Action: The World Bank's Inspection Panel on the Frontlines - Ramanie Kunanayagam
āļĄāļļāļĄāļĄāļ­āļ‡ 8511 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™
Accountability in Action: The World Bank's Inspection Panel on the Frontlines - Ramanie Kunanayagam
From Miracle to Menace: The Fight Against Plastic Pollution - Gloria Majiga
āļĄāļļāļĄāļĄāļ­āļ‡ 6511 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™
From Miracle to Menace: The Fight Against Plastic Pollution - Gloria Majiga
Decoding Development: The Crucial Role of Institutions - Shiping Tang
āļĄāļļāļĄāļĄāļ­āļ‡ 5111 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™
Decoding Development: The Crucial Role of Institutions - Shiping Tang
Decoding Development: The Crucial Role of Institutions - Shiping Tang
āļĄāļļāļĄāļĄāļ­āļ‡ 21011 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™
Decoding Development: The Crucial Role of Institutions - Shiping Tang
Making Sense of Cancer: Why Better Therapy Leads to More Disease - Jarle Breivik
āļĄāļļāļĄāļĄāļ­āļ‡ 4011 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™
Making Sense of Cancer: Why Better Therapy Leads to More Disease - Jarle Breivik
Making Sense of Cancer: Why Better Therapy Leads to More Disease - Jarle Breivik
āļĄāļļāļĄāļĄāļ­āļ‡ 16911 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™
Making Sense of Cancer: Why Better Therapy Leads to More Disease - Jarle Breivik
Beyond Red Tape: Unraveling Bureaucratic Paradoxes in Public Service Delivery - Akshay Mangla
āļĄāļļāļĄāļĄāļ­āļ‡ 9411 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™
Beyond Red Tape: Unraveling Bureaucratic Paradoxes in Public Service Delivery - Akshay Mangla
Unpacking the Backlash Against Globalization and its Impact on Inequality - Pinelopi Goldberg
āļĄāļļāļĄāļĄāļ­āļ‡ 135āļ›āļĩāļ—āļĩāđˆāđāļĨāđ‰āļ§
Unpacking the Backlash Against Globalization and its Impact on Inequality - Pinelopi Goldberg
Unpacking the Backlash Against Globalization and its Impact on Inequality - Pinelopi Koujianou Go...
āļĄāļļāļĄāļĄāļ­āļ‡ 7811 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™
Unpacking the Backlash Against Globalization and its Impact on Inequality - Pinelopi Koujianou Go...
A New Horizon: Advancing Public Sector Reform in Africa - Happy Kayuni
āļĄāļļāļĄāļĄāļ­āļ‡ 147āļ›āļĩāļ—āļĩāđˆāđāļĨāđ‰āļ§
A New Horizon: Advancing Public Sector Reform in Africa - Happy Kayuni

āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāļ„āļīāļ”āđ€āļŦāđ‡āļ™

  • @MAMethven
    @MAMethven 9 āļ§āļąāļ™āļ—āļĩāđˆāļœāđˆāļēāļ™āļĄāļē

    This guy has been totally indoctrinated. He actually believes all of this rubbish. This is thier plan for a global take over. Global totalitarian government with full authority and control of every single aspect of your life.

  • @truxton1000
    @truxton1000 12 āļ§āļąāļ™āļ—āļĩāđˆāļœāđˆāļēāļ™āļĄāļē

    The problem today is that people like this witch is on the path to exterminate all humans. They even think that would be the ultimate solution.

  • @MalcomMalediction
    @MalcomMalediction 23 āļ§āļąāļ™āļ—āļĩāđˆāļœāđˆāļēāļ™āļĄāļē

    these psychos forgot to mention how they want people to "live" if u can call it that as a transhumanist cyborg slave in a technocratic hunger games society...that is where they r pushing humanity towards in 2030.

  • @jakedark3506
    @jakedark3506 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    A dangerous man, this Frank Biermann and his organization. Instead of coming up with solutions for the rapidly warming earth, he is blocking solutions. He himself does not live in the countries that will be hit the hardest. Especially countries around the equator that will not have enough time to adapt to the high temperature increases will be the victims. People have caused the rapid warming of the earth. The least they can do is try to restore it somewhat. And prevent unnecessary suffering of people and animals. The only solution he has is to have people prepare for the extreme weather. So he is putting all his money on one horse, instead of exploring multiple options. Options that will most likely have more results. Poor people cannot prepare for the climate changes. Corrupt governments will also do little, that is why it is so important that steps are taken at a global level. And geo-engineering should not be excluded.

  • @beauw5448
    @beauw5448 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    Scary.

  • @pobinr
    @pobinr āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    We don't want mass immigration thanks

  • @zionsdaughter2391
    @zionsdaughter2391 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    Demonic agendas leave us alone

  • @path2source
    @path2source āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    14:04 You people do push RCT as the only legitimate and reliable tool for causal inference. You will pay the obligatory lip service to structural or theoretical work. But deep down, you guys think the only questions in economics that are worth studying are questions that can be answered with an RCT. In interviews, you will of course disavow this view. But it’s evident that you people hold this view in offhand remarks you make.

  • @path2source
    @path2source āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    11:28 You guys aren’t being pragmatic. You guys are just interested in solving problems that have virtually zero impact on economic development. Tell me one single rich country that got rich by increasing vaccination rates and giving out deworming pills.

  • @path2source
    @path2source āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    9:05 Rachel, I’ve seen you on numerous occasions equate rigorous causal inference with RCT. And in that sense, your cult does push RCT as the gold standard.

  • @janekanyangale6244
    @janekanyangale6244 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    Love learning from Professor Kayuni! He is the best

  • @debradelarue9717
    @debradelarue9717 2 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    A concocted report for a fraudulent agenda. There's no population problem. And who dares play God regarding population?? No one has that right, NO ONE. WE NEED MORE POPULATION, AS CHINA AND JAPAN HAVE ZERO HUMAN GROWTH, AS DOES OTHER COUNTRIES.

  • @curlyscraziness9660
    @curlyscraziness9660 2 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    Could you please have a talk with Prof Deva regarding the definition of forests and sustainable development in the Indian context

  • @kenk8242
    @kenk8242 2 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    This is such European and Islamic bullshit being pressed into Americ and Demi rats are responsible for take million of dollars personally to assist in implementing. I’d love to have this guys face meet my fist.

  • @kenk8242
    @kenk8242 2 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    2030 is a Marxist agenda being forced on American people and American life by people like this guy who are from the Middle East and other complete opposites of America. This is a fully Marxist and communist ideological platform mean to open America to socialism and Onw world order. IT MUAT BE PREVENTED AT ALL COSTS. This is the agenda that Democrats follow yet they opposed project 2025 which is our American centric thinking!

  • @SilverDoveTx
    @SilverDoveTx 2 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    Stop funding the UN - countries are sovereign - it is traitorous to support the UN - it should be illegal. The UN is not what it was decades ago.

  • @chileshesimbulenations
    @chileshesimbulenations 3 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    what a content that needs serious publications... I love the honest of Dr Jeffrey.. poking the elite that are massive contributors of inequality and sluggish SDGS

  • @ohwhatfunitistowalk
    @ohwhatfunitistowalk 3 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    The whole world didn't agree on anything in 2015. A bunch of fat cats who've never done a lick of real work in their lives agreed to depopulate the world and enslave the survivors, all by 2030.

  • @marxtheidoloftheidle5591
    @marxtheidoloftheidle5591 3 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    Make all the plans you want. Christ is King and He wins in the end. Deep down, all of your kind know this. Repent. Reject your current master (you know who that is) and accept Jesus as your Lord and Savior.

  • @melissasmind2846
    @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    I'm from The US, I'm very upset with my government. I am.

  • @melissasmind2846
    @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    It is so hard to tell who to trust. That's why i study everyday.

  • @melissasmind2846
    @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    During the pandemic, public schools provided food. That food is terrible.

    • @melissasmind2846
      @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

      If I ate everyday, I would be sick. I wasn't sick at all since 2020. I eat well. Take care of myself.

    • @melissasmind2846
      @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

      I can buy fresh food.

  • @melissasmind2846
    @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    Agree. Chopping down forests. How can they survive? It's easy for us to say.

  • @melissasmind2846
    @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    It was given out bars approved my governor. That's insane to me.

    • @melissasmind2846
      @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

      Free shot of alcohol.

    • @melissasmind2846
      @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

      And fast food gift certificates given out as an incentive. Fast food is not food. Inner cities

    • @melissasmind2846
      @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

      Fresh healthy food is so important.

    • @melissasmind2846
      @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

      I wonder why can provide healthy fresh food as charity. We pay enough taxes.

    • @melissasmind2846
      @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

      Cant

  • @melissasmind2846
    @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    No comment on the vaxxx.

    • @melissasmind2846
      @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

      I appreciate the way you explained it.

    • @melissasmind2846
      @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

      It was so unprofessional the way it was handled here.

  • @melissasmind2846
    @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    I don't understand UNESCO heritage sites. I always see it down my newsfeed.

  • @melissasmind2846
    @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    Ian Shapiro covered it. Over correction? I'm not an intellectual. Disclaimer

    • @melissasmind2846
      @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

      Obviously âĪ

  • @melissasmind2846
    @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    I leave too many comments. Hehe

  • @melissasmind2846
    @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    Listening

  • @melissasmind2846
    @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    Savior Projection

  • @melissasmind2846
    @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    I find citizens blame leaders as being corrupt when they themselves are corrupt. Leaders reflect the masses.

  • @melissasmind2846
    @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    You are saying it nicely. Hehe

  • @melissasmind2846
    @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    This is so much better. Staying on your channel for a bit.

  • @melissasmind2846
    @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    I was getting ill.

  • @melissasmind2846
    @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    I can't stomach geopolitics today. Moved here.

  • @melissasmind2846
    @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    Thank you. Listening

  • @melissasmind2846
    @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    I looked up his profile. He seemed like a beautiful man with exquisite taste in women and The Common Good.

  • @melissasmind2846
    @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    Like Weiqi, teach me.

  • @melissasmind2846
    @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    Impressive credentials

  • @melissasmind2846
    @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    Listening. Thank you

  • @melissasmind2846
    @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    Listening. Thank you

  • @SuzanneWheat
    @SuzanneWheat 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    Somewhere on TH-cam Dr Shapiro has a series of 10 lessons given to a Yale class. Incredibly good.

    • @Alex-lg6nz
      @Alex-lg6nz 2 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

      Search for "Power and politics Yale"

  • @josejrtuti
    @josejrtuti 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    Great podcast. Thanks!

  • @sheguftahasnine4765
    @sheguftahasnine4765 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    Rest in peace

    • @melissasmind2846
      @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

      I'm sorry to hear that. I just found him. His work will live on. Swift way home. May he be carried by angels.

  • @williamp1955
    @williamp1955 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    So a hand full of eggheads will decide whats bests for the world!

  • @melissasmind2846
    @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    I think of Weiqi. Those that win, Deserve to win.

  • @melissasmind2846
    @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    The US doesn't practice its Mission Statement.

    • @melissasmind2846
      @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

      I live in NJ. I'm seeking refugee status to leave. Kind of joking.

  • @melissasmind2846
    @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    SWOT

  • @melissasmind2846
    @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    Quality is not based of views. It is a shame.

  • @melissasmind2846
    @melissasmind2846 4 āļŦāļĨāļēāļĒāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ™āļāđˆāļ­āļ™

    I found your channel now! âĪ