aircondlounge
aircondlounge
  • 41
  • 140 642
Fundamentals of Chilled Water System - #1 Working Principle of Chilled Water Systems
This is the first chapter of my Fundamentals of Chilled Water System training course - Working Principle of Chilled Water Systems. In this video, I'll cover the 4 major components of a chilled water system: a) chiller, b) cooling tower, c) pump and d) AHU/FCU. Then, I'll cover the supportive systems: a) makeup water tank, b) water treatment system and c) expansion tank. Lastly, I'll cover the additional systems: a) condensate water recovery, b) blowdown treatment and c) TES tank.
Timestamp:
00:00 Introduction
01:45 Chiller, Cooling Tower, Pump & AHU/FCU
03:36 Flow Diagram - Basic Working Principle
05:34 Real-Life Photos
06:33 Makeup Tank, Water Treatment & Expansion Tank
09:47 Flow Diagram - With Supportive Systems
11:04 Condensate Recovery, Blowdown Treatment & TES
13:47 Flow Diagram - With Additional Systems
15:14 Outro
In the next video, I'll cover the second chapter - Chiller Basics, Types and Compressors.
To learn about Chilled Water System Design and other HVAC topics, enroll in my online courses: course.aircondlounge.com
มุมมอง: 419

วีดีโอ

Chiller Flow Rate Calculation (c/w Efficiency & Capacity Calculation)
มุมมอง 4252 หลายเดือนก่อน
Chiller flow rates are sometimes not given. Many people want to know how to calculate it. Some people find the calculation confusing due to different units used. So, this video will explain the process and clear out the confusion. If you want to learn more about HVAC, join my online courses or read my free blog posts: My Online Courses: course.aircondlounge.com My Blog Website: aircondlounge.co...
Ceiling Cassette Air Conditioner Explained - How It Works
มุมมอง 1.6K2 หลายเดือนก่อน
In this video, I explain how a ceiling cassette air conditioning unit works by dissecting the components within. I'll show you how the drain system works, what are the drain pipe connection methods and how fresh air can be introduced through a ceiling cassette unit. In addition to the content of the video, it is recommended to have a separate filter for the fresh air duct because the fresh air ...
Why Do We Need Different Grilles and Diffusers?
มุมมอง 4043 หลายเดือนก่อน
In this video, I explain why we have different types of grilles and diffusers in air conditioning. I also included use case examples for selected types to further explain the importance of using the right diffusers and grilles. In the video, I mentioned about Terminal Velocity which is the velocity where the air reaches 50 to 100 ft/min (0.25 to 0.5 m/s). This can be seen on the brochure/catalo...
Damper Type, Function and Application Explained | FD MFD MFSD VCD MVCD NRD
มุมมอง 4433 หลายเดือนก่อน
In this video, I explain the basic types of dampers used in heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC). Apart from what being mentioned in the video, pressure relief damper (PRV) is a variant of NRD as they both rely on gravity/weight to close. PRV is used in traditional staircase and lift lobby pressurization where the fans are not equipped with VSD. The PRV is selected based on the maxi...
What is a Water Cooled Package Unit?
มุมมอง 8614 หลายเดือนก่อน
A view mentioned want to learn more about water-cooled packaged unit. So, this video will explain what is a water-cooled packaged unit, the type of water-cooled packaged unit, how does it work, how does it compare to conventional split AC and water-cooled chiller and some of the advantages and applications of water-cooled packaged unit. Timestamp: Topics mentioned in the video: Split Air Condit...
Duct Static Pressure Calculation: Static Pressure Explained & Step-by-Step Calculation Guide
มุมมอง 1.5K4 หลายเดือนก่อน
See all my online courses here: course.aircondlounge.com In this video, I explain about static pressure in air conditioning and ventilation duct. I provide multiple examples to show how to calculate the friction loss in duct, the dynamic loss of duct fittings and the pressure drop in various equipment including grille and damper. 0:00 Introduction 0:17 What is Static Pressure 1:46 Components Le...
Easy Way to Design Duct for HVAC System (Sizing & Layout)
มุมมอง 4.5K5 หลายเดือนก่อน
I share how to design duct using a simple layout as example. I explain the design methods, design parameters and how to use the friction loss chart to find duct sizes. I also share some of the important considerations when designing a duct system. Download the duct fitting loss chart here: course.aircondlounge.com/duct-friction-loss-chart Use the duct equivalent diameter calculator here: aircon...
AHU Basics | AHU Components | AHU vs FCU
มุมมอง 1.3K7 หลายเดือนก่อน
I present the basics of air handling unit, also known as AHU. I explain the basic working principle of a chilled-water AHU and share some of the components you can put inside an AHU for various purposes. I also compare the debate of one AHU versus multiple FCUs and what's their pros/cons. 0:00 Preview 0:22 What is AHU 0:49 How AHU Works 4:19 AHU Components 10:02 AHU vs FCU
Cooling Load Calculation (Is It Accurate?) | Real-World Example & Comparison
มุมมอง 7178 หลายเดือนก่อน
I attempt to calculate the cooling load of my bedroom home office which I had stayed in for about a year and see if the result match with my experience with the cooling performance of the air conditioner. Check out my RTS Cooling Load Calculation Course: course.aircondlounge.com/rts-cooling-load-calculation-course/ My previous bedroom calculation: aircondlounge.com/cooling-load-calculation-guid...
AHU Cooling Coil Design Calculation (Step-By-Step Clear Guide)
มุมมอง 12Kปีที่แล้ว
A step-by-step guide on how to size AHU cooling coil from sensible cooling load to calculating the AHU airflow, identifying the on/off coil conditions and finding the on/off coil enthalpy for coil load calculation.
How to Size Return Air Grilles?
มุมมอง 8Kปีที่แล้ว
Return air grille is an essential piece of equipment in HVAC. However, when you want to buy a new return air grille, you'll often find that the airflow of the grille is not specified. So, how do you know what size of return air grille you should buy? In this video, I'll share with you how we size return air grilles. About the creator: Yu has 10 years of experience in HVAC. He used to design, ex...
How to Clean Mini Split (Filter + Blower) - No Tools Required - Dismantle, Struggles & Problems
มุมมอง 1.4Kปีที่แล้ว
How to Clean Mini Split (Filter Blower) - No Tools Required - Dismantle, Struggles & Problems
Basement Ductwork - What are They and How They Work?
มุมมอง 461ปีที่แล้ว
Basement Ductwork - What are They and How They Work?
Variable Refrigerant Flow (VRF) System - Design Considerations and Applications
มุมมอง 918ปีที่แล้ว
Variable Refrigerant Flow (VRF) System - Design Considerations and Applications
Chiller Explained (Air-Cooled vs Water-Cooled) - Chiller Type Comparison
มุมมอง 1.2Kปีที่แล้ว
Chiller Explained (Air-Cooled vs Water-Cooled) - Chiller Type Comparison
Variable Air Volume (VAV) System Explained - Components, Working Principle, Pros & Cons
มุมมอง 11Kปีที่แล้ว
Variable Air Volume (VAV) System Explained - Components, Working Principle, Pros & Cons
How to Compare Mini Split Efficiency? - Lowest to Highest SEER Rating + Tips on Power Consumption
มุมมอง 4.8Kปีที่แล้ว
How to Compare Mini Split Efficiency? - Lowest to Highest SEER Rating Tips on Power Consumption
How to Choose the Right Mini Split? BRAND, SIZE, ZONE, TYPE (Buying Tips by Engineer)
มุมมอง 10Kปีที่แล้ว
How to Choose the Right Mini Split? BRAND, SIZE, ZONE, TYPE (Buying Tips by Engineer)
How to Size Chilled Water Pipe
มุมมอง 3.1Kปีที่แล้ว
How to Size Chilled Water Pipe
Qatar FIFA World Cup | Air Conditioning System | How It Works?
มุมมอง 2.4K2 ปีที่แล้ว
Qatar FIFA World Cup | Air Conditioning System | How It Works?
Mini Split vs VRF: What's the Difference?
มุมมอง 8K2 ปีที่แล้ว
Mini Split vs VRF: What's the Difference?
4 New Things I Learned from REVAC 2022 | ASEAN M&E Exhibition
มุมมอง 1402 ปีที่แล้ว
4 New Things I Learned from REVAC 2022 | ASEAN M&E Exhibition
Chilled Water System for Beginners: Terminology, Components and Processes
มุมมอง 2.8K2 ปีที่แล้ว
Chilled Water System for Beginners: Terminology, Components and Processes
Air Conditioner Capacity: BTU, Ton, kW, HP - Efficiency: COP, EER, SEER, HSPF, CEER
มุมมอง 3K2 ปีที่แล้ว
Air Conditioner Capacity: BTU, Ton, kW, HP - Efficiency: COP, EER, SEER, HSPF, CEER
Split Air Conditioners: Components, Heat Mode, Multi-Split Design and Indoor Unit Types
มุมมอง 3592 ปีที่แล้ว
Split Air Conditioners: Components, Heat Mode, Multi-Split Design and Indoor Unit Types
How Air Conditioners Work? (Fundamentals Explained)
มุมมอง 1.2K2 ปีที่แล้ว
How Air Conditioners Work? (Fundamentals Explained)
Mini Split Sound Level Test
มุมมอง 2.3K2 ปีที่แล้ว
Mini Split Sound Level Test
Staircase Pressurization System in Action (Smoke Bounced Back)
มุมมอง 17K3 ปีที่แล้ว
Staircase Pressurization System in Action (Smoke Bounced Back)
How Long Does an Air Conditioner Takes to Cool a Room?
มุมมอง 3K3 ปีที่แล้ว
How Long Does an Air Conditioner Takes to Cool a Room?

ความคิดเห็น

  • @abdulmajidsazon9975
    @abdulmajidsazon9975 3 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Thank you for clear details

  • @benahmedahmed831
    @benahmedahmed831 14 วันที่ผ่านมา

    I have a problem with the central air conditioning thermostat, manual train, manual train thermostat model 1577, error 2 appears

  • @LifeForever-Manish
    @LifeForever-Manish 18 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Sir please make more videos for ductwork i am doing ductwork want to learn more it is very helpful for me.thank you

  • @sinakarimi219
    @sinakarimi219 20 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Nice! My technician did that! Super effective with grime build up.

  • @adebizham2888
    @adebizham2888 22 วันที่ผ่านมา

    How do you get Q=1055 from flow rate calculation (condenser water)

    • @aircondlounge
      @aircondlounge 22 วันที่ผ่านมา

      It’s the same Q as discussed at 1:34

  • @ForgotMegun
    @ForgotMegun 25 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Just what I needed, thank you.

  • @Jithin80
    @Jithin80 หลายเดือนก่อน

    is height of the duct same in everyroom if the height of the ceiling is same in every room.Or do we need to decrease the height according to cfm

    • @aircondlounge
      @aircondlounge หลายเดือนก่อน

      We need to decrease the height according to cfm. However, watch out as you need to leave enough height if you’re going to tap out a collar for the flexible duct.

  • @ocidemirjr
    @ocidemirjr หลายเดือนก่อน

    It was definitely a very explanatory video. We would like to see a presentation where the fittings connection rules are explained in more detail with SMACNA and ASHRAE references.

    • @aircondlounge
      @aircondlounge หลายเดือนก่อน

      Thanks for your compliment. I think what you’re looking for is here: th-cam.com/video/NWyP7LuAaao/w-d-xo.html where I explain the duct static pressure calculation with all the fittings referenced back to ASHRAE. If you've watch it before and still need more depth in the fitting connection rules (which I understand can be confusing), I'm releasing a duct design course that will go into details about the fitting connections. You may consider subscribing to my newsletter on course.aircondlounge.com as the new course will be released on that platform.

    • @ocidemirjr
      @ocidemirjr หลายเดือนก่อน

      hello thanks for your comment. Iwill be following the website for the course. I watched the other video you shared and it was very explanatory. there I am not talking about finding the Co values for each fitting. what I want to talk about is: the rules for connecting fittings to each other for all types of ducts, the maximum permitted dimensions in ashrae and other standards for all fittings and connection types.

    • @aircondlounge
      @aircondlounge หลายเดือนก่อน

      I think the dimension of duct fittings can be anything but it is best to stay within what have been tested out for the Co value for static pressure calculation. ASHRAE Duct Fitting Database (DFDB) so far has the most combination of different dimensions and types of fittings.

  • @ocidemirjr
    @ocidemirjr หลายเดือนก่อน

    thanks for the video and presentation. finally someone explained in full detail.

  • @chisomnnedimma4849
    @chisomnnedimma4849 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thanks a lot for this..... God bless you

  • @aman5600
    @aman5600 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Could you provide us with an excel sheet log of Ashre and Smanca codes if you have one please Thank you

  • @aman5600
    @aman5600 หลายเดือนก่อน

    thank you for making this video

  • @durgab.k.2051
    @durgab.k.2051 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thanks for the video. What is the process to calculate coil TR for the hospital Operation theatre? Plz make a video. Thank u!

  • @Nick-t9p
    @Nick-t9p 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    bro, thx to explaining

  • @fareehaali5181
    @fareehaali5181 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Too good explanation of ahu working. Thank you.

  • @zemhrethagos2575
    @zemhrethagos2575 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    You are my instructor in this season. thank you

  • @mohdkhaled9895
    @mohdkhaled9895 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Sir your every lecture has more and more depth, really informative. I want to get in touch with you sir

  • @mohamedwaleed2633
    @mohamedwaleed2633 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thanks for this valuable information!❤

  • @jasmineyiu8219
    @jasmineyiu8219 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    clear and professional explanation. btw, hope u cud include the maintenance of the equipment as well.

    • @aircondlounge
      @aircondlounge 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Thanks. Will talk about equipment maintenance in the future.

  • @khezerali47
    @khezerali47 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Where is the CAV discussion?

  • @mhrussell1
    @mhrussell1 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Really enjoyed the video. I thought you were going to explain at the end how the load is controlled. My question is I know we need a higher compressor output pressure on a hot day because when need to be able to have the outside air condense the vapor so it needs to be at a higher pressure to allow that to happen. What "controls" the compressor output pressure?

    • @aircondlounge
      @aircondlounge 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Thanks for your question. There’s nothing that controls the compressor output pressure. On a hot day, the heat rejection rate reduces which causes the system to naturally operate at a higher pressure. The air conditioner will continue to operate as long as it is within the design range. However, if the temperature sensor at the compressor discharge line detects a temperature exceed the design threshold, the electronic control board will slow down the compressor which will prevent the pressure from going overboard.

    • @mhrussell1
      @mhrussell1 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@aircondlounge I guess that still does not quite answer my question, I think. What is the feedback mechanism that causes the pressure to rise as the outside temperature increases? It seems at first that there would be less subcooling. What does that cause? Less flow through the TXV? Or something else?

  • @engsherif4657
    @engsherif4657 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Good lecatcher eng sherif

  • @SmooveBee1
    @SmooveBee1 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    1 Ton of cooling was based on 24 hour period (one ton of ice melting) and this is 12,000 BTU/Hour for 24 hours - Equivalent total Heat Energy Transfer. It takes one ton of heat to remove 288,000 Btus from the air in a day. That's the amount of Btus that must be removed to melt one ton of ice over 24 hours. Thus, a one-ton AC unit would be rated 12,000 Btus per hour.

  • @zacharyhablinski9663
    @zacharyhablinski9663 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thanks, very helpful in studying for the Architectural Engineering PE exam

  • @GalacticAdventures69
    @GalacticAdventures69 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Hi Yu, just an idea, I've had clients ask me how to make their existing building cooling systems more energy efficient. So perhaps if you make a series of retrofitting and modernizing old systems to be more energy efficient that'd be helpful. For example, can retrofit the old AHU with EC fans, also afterwards showing how to calculate new efficiency all this. From our malaysia/singapore POV. Thanks in advance

  • @MuhammadIfzal-dm2sm
    @MuhammadIfzal-dm2sm 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Very helpful. Excited to see more such videos from you.

  • @GalacticAdventures69
    @GalacticAdventures69 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Yess

  • @jasmineyiu8219
    @jasmineyiu8219 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    clear and well organised presentation. particular the visual makes it very interesting.

  • @vipintiwari7988
    @vipintiwari7988 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Name of the alternate equation used for colebrook

    • @aircondlounge
      @aircondlounge 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

      The alternative shown in the video: Tsal (1989). Other alternatives see: en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darcy_friction_factor_formulae#:~:text=The%20Swamee-Jain%20equation%20is,the%20implicit%20Colebrook-White%20equation.

  • @GalacticAdventures69
    @GalacticAdventures69 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    More of these type of site walk videos would be very helpful in teaching me what to look for when I go for site survey. Thx I'm a fresh grad new to hvac

  • @GalacticAdventures69
    @GalacticAdventures69 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Also, maybe explaining what is heat balance and it's importance. How to calculate total system efficiency. How to also size cooling towers and pumps

  • @GalacticAdventures69
    @GalacticAdventures69 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Would be delighted to watch more videos from Energy Efficiency/ Green Mark point of view. Also, comparing different cooling systems or brands or system designs for their efficiency. Also, maybe explaining what is a water cooled packed unit? etc. Many video opportunities here. Thanks in advance

  • @GalacticAdventures69
    @GalacticAdventures69 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Finally someone to explain this clearly from the Singapore/ Malaysia context. Love this

  • @aircondlounge
    @aircondlounge 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Do you find this type of slow and detailed tutorial helpful? Comment +1

  • @GalacticAdventures69
    @GalacticAdventures69 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    My goodness dude, you saved my ass at work. Will be buying your courses as well. You the man!

    • @aircondlounge
      @aircondlounge 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Is it? How that happened. Anyway, thanks.

  • @dimalshadewmini
    @dimalshadewmini 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Hello sir..I am an undergraduate student..currently I am in my training period.They use both VRV water cooling and Chiller water cooling..can you tell me how we control cooling load(cooling temperature in VRV indoor unit and AHU...😢is it same of different?Also there are no VAV boxes and VSD in AHU..star delta method used for starting method..

    • @aircondlounge
      @aircondlounge 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      VRV indoor unit may use the built-in temp sensor at each indoor unit to control room temperature. AHU may use return air temp sensor to control average room temp.

    • @dimalshadewmini
      @dimalshadewmini 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@aircondlounge Got it..thank you very much sir❤

  • @dimalshadewmini
    @dimalshadewmini 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Amazing❤❤

  • @kevinmithnick9993
    @kevinmithnick9993 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you for taking the time to make this presentation 👍🏽

  • @zabidi59
    @zabidi59 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Hope you could show examples for the other two methods in duct sizing:- static regain and constant velocity. Do like to share this 'equal friction method' video please.

    • @aircondlounge
      @aircondlounge 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Will put this on my list.

  • @JustineRheyvanTataro-lb4ks
    @JustineRheyvanTataro-lb4ks 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Great content, thanks sir.

  • @aircondlounge
    @aircondlounge 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    How was the video, is it too fast?

  • @sinunlinu
    @sinunlinu 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Awesome I m from India very good explanation.😊

  • @durgab.k.2051
    @durgab.k.2051 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    6:59 how is the duct ended upward?

    • @aircondlounge
      @aircondlounge 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Divert the oily kitchen exhaust upward I guess. Then collect the oil at the elbow there with a piece of metal, plus some rainwater =D

  • @alexekwueme7477
    @alexekwueme7477 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you for the video. Please I want to know what happens when the big room temperature is higher than the setpoint; say 25°c, the medium room is 22°c, and the small room is 18°c. How does the AHU and the BMS handle this situation?

    • @aircondlounge
      @aircondlounge 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      I think in this case should recalibrate the VAV airflow in those rooms. The big room needs more airflow while reducing the airflow in the small room.

    • @alexekwueme7477
      @alexekwueme7477 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@aircondloungeso that means each duct that connects each room must have a VAV?

    • @aircondlounge
      @aircondlounge 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @alexekwueme7477 It depends. If each room needs about 1500 CFM, then it is likely that every room needs a VAV box. Otherwise, 2-4 rooms can share one VAV box. Each room will then rely on the radial or OBD on their diffuser to adjust to their required airflow (eg: 150, 250, 700, etc.). If multiple rooms are sharing one VAV box and each room diffuser doesn’t have volume control damper, then small room will indeed be overcooled since majority of the temperature control comes from the big room because the big room contributes more airflow for the control.

    • @aircondlounge
      @aircondlounge 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      And the thermostat used to control the VAV is likely located in the big room as well.

    • @alexekwueme7477
      @alexekwueme7477 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@aircondlounge I think each room should have VAV and it's damper plus thermostat for full control of the air in the rooms.

  • @sadeghnaderi4129
    @sadeghnaderi4129 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    @aircondlounge if your AHU is CAV you can add sensible heat to get total sensible heat. if AHU is VAV then you can nod add the max of each zone sensible heat together

    • @aircondlounge
      @aircondlounge 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      For VAV AHU, you should apply a diversity factor to the total sensible heat you mean?

    • @sadeghnaderi4129
      @sadeghnaderi4129 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@aircondlounge you should calculate total sensible load of all zones hourly to find the worst scenario with highest load, not just add the load of each zones together. because they can not occur at the same time to add them together

    • @aircondlounge
      @aircondlounge 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      For load calculation yes. However, if those zones are serve by one AHU, adding the max load at each zone at different hour will lead to oversizing because when one zone is at max load, it doesn’t necessarily means the other zones are at max load as well. So, sum up the load by the same hour and choose the highest one should be the optimal approach.

    • @sadeghnaderi4129
      @sadeghnaderi4129 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@aircondlounge yes thats what I mean. So you select the hour with highest load?

    • @aircondlounge
      @aircondlounge 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Because this video is about coil sizing, the sensible loads are just an example. In load calculation, I do calculate by hourly and pick the highest load hour.

  • @durgab.k.2051
    @durgab.k.2051 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Nicely explained. Thanks a lot!

  • @vanzproject9378
    @vanzproject9378 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Im from indonesia , thanks sir you are amazing ,

    • @aircondlounge
      @aircondlounge 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      It’s nice to meet you!

  • @g_glop
    @g_glop 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    are there VAV boxes with Larner-Johnson type valves? partially open buterffly valves produce turbulence at high CFM which is not only noisy but also increases pumping losses

    • @aircondlounge
      @aircondlounge 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

      I have not seen such a VAV damper, mostly are very basic ones. Designing <1700 CFM per VAV box can help with the noise.

  • @PS-pe6nc
    @PS-pe6nc 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Nice job explaining mini split efficiency.👍

  • @jasmineyiu8219
    @jasmineyiu8219 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    clear and informative !