David Sherrill
David Sherrill
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The Hartree-Fock Algorithm
I discuss how the Hartree-Fock algorithm works. First I review the Hartree-Fock equations, then I give an outline of the steps of the Hartree-Fock algorithm, and then I discuss the basics of how these steps would be implemented on a computer.
มุมมอง: 7 976

วีดีโอ

Introduction to Electron Spin Part 2
มุมมอง 2.4K3 ปีที่แล้ว
I discuss some more complicated examples of determining electron spin: transition-metal complexes, and diradicals. I also explain what an open-shell singlet is, and how it's important for modeling excited electronic states (and for some ground states). We conclude the introduction to Spin by talking about spin eigenfunctions, and spin contamination in UHF computations.
Introduction to Electron Spin Part 1
มุมมอง 7K3 ปีที่แล้ว
I provide a basic introduction to electron spin, and how to determine the spin quantum number S and its projection on the z-axis, Ms, for an atom or molecule in simple situations. I also introduce the *spin multiplicity* (2S 1), which is the value that the user has to input into quantum chemistry programs.
Orbitals and Electron Configurations Part 2
มุมมอง 2.6K3 ปีที่แล้ว
I discuss orbitals and electron configurations for diatomic molecules, and generalizations to polyatomic molecules
Orbitals and Electron Configurations Part 1
มุมมอง 2.8K3 ปีที่แล้ว
I review the qualitative form of the H atom orbitals, and how to get atomic electron configurations using the Aufbau principle
Basis Sets part 2
มุมมอง 10K3 ปีที่แล้ว
We discuss several popular basis sets, and briefly discuss how the basis set size affects the quality of quantum chemistry computations
Basis Sets part 1
มุมมอง 21K3 ปีที่แล้ว
We discuss one-electron ("atomic orbital") basis sets in quantum chemistry: Slater-type orbitals, Gaussian-type orbitals, and contracted Gaussian-type orbitals.
Introduction to Hartree-Fock Molecular Orbital Theory Part 3
มุมมอง 7K3 ปีที่แล้ว
We discuss the Hartree-Fock equations, the Hartree-Fock algorithm, orbital energies, and practical considerations
Introduction to Hartree-Fock Molecular Orbital Theory Part 2
มุมมอง 10K3 ปีที่แล้ว
We discuss spin integration, restricted Hartree-Fock (RHF), unrestricted Hartree-Fock (UHF), and the pseudo-classical interpretation of the Hartree-Fock energies
Research in the Sherrill group
มุมมอง 1.4K3 ปีที่แล้ว
I briefly describe topics of interest to my research group
Introduction to Hartree-Fock Molecular Orbital Theory Part 1
มุมมอง 23K3 ปีที่แล้ว
This video introduces the theory behind Hartree-Fock Molecular Orbital theory, starting from the assumption of the Born-Oppenheimer approximation and the form of the electronic Hamiltonian, to the assumption of a single Slater determinant, to the Hartree-Fock energy expression that we minimize when applying the variational method.
Intro to Electronic Structure Theory Part 3
มุมมอง 6K3 ปีที่แล้ว
Our introduction to electronic structure theory concludes with a brief introduction to Hartree-Fock Molecular Orbital theory, semi-empirical methods, Density Functional Theory, and electron correlation methods
Intro to Electronic Structure Theory Part 2
มุมมอง 6K3 ปีที่แล้ว
We discuss the Born-Oppenheimer approximation and potential energy surfaces
Intro to Electronic Structure Theory Part 1
มุมมอง 6K3 ปีที่แล้ว
I introduce Electronic Structure Theory, also known as Quantum Chemistry
Introduction to Key Concepts from Quantum Mechanics for Beginning Computational Chemists
มุมมอง 4.8K3 ปีที่แล้ว
Many beginners in computational chemistry don't have much background in quantum mechanics. This video introduces some of the key concepts and definitions.
Molecular Simulations Part 2: Properties and Algorithms
มุมมอง 4.8K3 ปีที่แล้ว
Molecular Simulations Part 2: Properties and Algorithms
Molecular Simulations Part 1: Molecular Dynamics and Monte Carlo
มุมมอง 14K3 ปีที่แล้ว
Molecular Simulations Part 1: Molecular Dynamics and Monte Carlo
Introduction to Molecular Mechanics Part 4: Cross Terms Accuracy and QM/MM
มุมมอง 2.5K3 ปีที่แล้ว
Introduction to Molecular Mechanics Part 4: Cross Terms Accuracy and QM/MM
Introduction to Molecular Mechanics Part 3: Advanced Electrostatics and Polarization
มุมมอง 3K3 ปีที่แล้ว
Introduction to Molecular Mechanics Part 3: Advanced Electrostatics and Polarization
Introduction to Molecular Mechanics Part 2: Nonbonded Terms
มุมมอง 4.9K3 ปีที่แล้ว
Introduction to Molecular Mechanics Part 2: Nonbonded Terms
Introduction to Molecular Mechanics Part 1: Stretch, Bend, and Torsion Terms
มุมมอง 18K3 ปีที่แล้ว
Introduction to Molecular Mechanics Part 1: Stretch, Bend, and Torsion Terms
National Chemistry Week Demo: Precipitates
มุมมอง 1573 ปีที่แล้ว
National Chemistry Week Demo: Precipitates
National Chemistry Week Demos: pH of household items
มุมมอง 2373 ปีที่แล้ว
National Chemistry Week Demos: pH of household items
National Chemistry Week Demo: Electrolytes
มุมมอง 1763 ปีที่แล้ว
National Chemistry Week Demo: Electrolytes
National Chemistry Week Demo: Slime
มุมมอง 5703 ปีที่แล้ว
National Chemistry Week Demo: Slime
Semiempirical Methods in Quantum Chemistry
มุมมอง 4.2K4 ปีที่แล้ว
Semiempirical Methods in Quantum Chemistry
Non-Dynamical (Static) Electron Correlation: Bond Breaking in Quantum Chemistry
มุมมอง 3.3K4 ปีที่แล้ว
Non-Dynamical (Static) Electron Correlation: Bond Breaking in Quantum Chemistry
Excited Electronic States in Quantum Chemistry
มุมมอง 8K4 ปีที่แล้ว
Excited Electronic States in Quantum Chemistry
Practical Advice for Quantum Chemistry Computations
มุมมอง 5K4 ปีที่แล้ว
Practical Advice for Quantum Chemistry Computations
Introduction to Density Functional Theory (DFT)
มุมมอง 29K4 ปีที่แล้ว
Introduction to Density Functional Theory (DFT)

ความคิดเห็น

  • @unbridled_exciton
    @unbridled_exciton 17 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Hello, Professor! Thank you for an insightful lecture! I have a couple of questions: 1) How exactly close in energy a pair of determinants must be to require multireference treatment? Is there a way to know this on a case-by-case basis? 2) In the example of double bond rotation (fig. 2 from your 1998 paper) what makes the two degenerate configurations, representing the TS, different? In the case of H2, the bonding and antibonding orbitals represented two qualitatively different ways for electrons to populate the space around the nuclei, but in the ethene case I don't see how the two presented orbitals differ qualitatively. In other words, how is that we are missing some electron density in some parts of the TS if we include only one configuration but not the other? 3) In the case of bond dissiciation in polar condensed phase (e.g. HF in water becomes H+ and F-) it seems to me that ionic contributions from RHF treatment are actually required to describe bond heterolysis. On the other hand, the covalent terms seem to be irrelevant. So, do I understand correctly that in case of heterolysis RHF error comes from covalent terms (besides the dynamic correlation part), the opposite of H2 dissociation in vacuum?

    • @DavidSherrill1
      @DavidSherrill1 11 วันที่ผ่านมา

      Hi excition, 1) there's not a well-accepted rule for this. Usually people pay more attention to the weights of the determinants in a preliminary calculation, and anything with a coefficient ~0.2 or more will look pretty important. 2) IIRC, those two configurations in ethylene also look very different away from the TS ... they are pi^2 and pi*^2 3) yeah my example and usual explanations about multireference character are about gas-phase examples. In solution, I agree you would expect the H+ + F- solution to get massively stabilized in energy. However, I strongly suspect that in the bond-breaking region (as you are starting to pull apart the bond), both the homolytic and heterolytic electron configurations contribute strongly to the full wavefunction, meaning a multi-reference approach is in principle needed in gas or solution phase. I'm not sure if it would be true to say that the error in solution would be mainly driven by the covalent terms.

    • @unbridled_exciton
      @unbridled_exciton 10 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @@DavidSherrill1 Thank you for your reply! 1) I guess I wanted to ask a different question. How does one know that static correlation is important for a given systemn without doing something costly like CCSD T1-diagnostic? Is it just experience? 2) I see how pi*^2 can add some electron density in a different manner than pi^2 at some point of PES near the TS. As you showed, this changes the shape of the PES from being cusp-like to a more round shape. However, if don't understand how pi*^2 can change the electron density at the TS. The two configurations look identical at the TS. In other words, how including the pi*^2 configuration in our reference lowers the total energy of the TS when compared to RHF?

    • @DavidSherrill1
      @DavidSherrill1 10 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @@unbridled_exciton Yeah, sometimes experience is sufficient to know something is going to have strong multireference character (unimolecular bond breaking reactions, diradicals, partially-filled d shells with small energy gaps between relevant orbitals, etc.). Other times it's not so obvious and an examination of the T1 diagnostic, largest T2 amplitude, etc. are needed. Regarding your second question, as I recall, yes, the two configurations do look identical at the TS ... they probably both belong to a doubly-degenerate irrep or something. I tend to look at wavefunctions more than densities, so it doesn't bother me that the density from each configuration individually might look the same.

    • @unbridled_exciton
      @unbridled_exciton 9 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @@DavidSherrill1 Thank you for your time!

  • @RandiScience
    @RandiScience 20 วันที่ผ่านมา

    This is really the video that I'm looking for! Thank you very much! 😊

  • @lazeenaahmed6964
    @lazeenaahmed6964 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Isn't bond energy = 0.5×k(θ-θeq)^2 Why have U used E= k((θ-θeq)^2

    • @DavidSherrill1
      @DavidSherrill1 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Just depends on whether 1/2 has been absorbed into the constant k or not

    • @lazeenaahmed6964
      @lazeenaahmed6964 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@DavidSherrill1 thank

  • @mehrez387
    @mehrez387 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Shouldn't (m_s)_1h be equal to -h/2 here 21:26?

  • @CyberBlaster-fu2dz
    @CyberBlaster-fu2dz 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Just starting in chemistry on my own and i have some background in ml/ds/cs. This is such a good intro to these methods. Thank you.

  • @danieladuran7228
    @danieladuran7228 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    omg I loved it, thank u so much, I learned a lot, the cat is amazing

  • @曾鈺程-u5q
    @曾鈺程-u5q 2 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Greetings from Taiwan! Since I've been working with the OPLS force field recently, it's been really insightful to understand what those parameters represent. The approaches used in force field methods have been very inspiring. Thank you for your great effort!

  • @k0185123
    @k0185123 3 หลายเดือนก่อน

    goooood

  • @k0185123
    @k0185123 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    thank you so much!!!

  • @abedishah
    @abedishah 4 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you this is amaIng

  • @jonasmuller9196
    @jonasmuller9196 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you so much for the Notes on building D at 37:00 . I was writing my own RHF program for learning and tried using the number of basis functions instead of electrons. This is the first source I found where it's made clear to use the number of electrons. Im eternally grateful to you, for saving me porbably multiple additional days of debugging!

  • @irallydk2453
    @irallydk2453 5 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you very much for this explanation. is it possible to have the slides?

  • @FareedaKalsoom
    @FareedaKalsoom 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you so much for giving us that wonderful explanation.

  • @eversongomes5751
    @eversongomes5751 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you, professor.

  • @eversongomes5751
    @eversongomes5751 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Great class, professor.

  • @liastavropoulou2871
    @liastavropoulou2871 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you very much for your videos Professor!! They are so good!

  • @JeffMTX
    @JeffMTX 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    18:00 slide dialectrics, fwiw:) 27:00, further -> farther?

  • @JeffMTX
    @JeffMTX 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    This is akin to the high dimensional optimization done every 5 minutes to determine real time dispatch of generators on the grid. N ~ 6000-15000. I’m new to this- it’s very cool. Are the governing eqns close to linear?

  • @JeffMTX
    @JeffMTX 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    SVD baby!

  • @meganmalone777
    @meganmalone777 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you for the very helpful video, this is the best explanation I found to get an introduction to computational chemistry as a chemistry student. Good job 👍

  • @abidullah8868
    @abidullah8868 6 หลายเดือนก่อน

    sir when i calculated rdf by lammps the peak for some atoms are very high especially for those atoms which concentration is low, sir how i could decrease the peak value. thank you so much sir

  • @kubradurgun8064
    @kubradurgun8064 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Hello sir, thank you for this explanatory lectures on Computational Chemistry which I needed a lot. May I ask which sources did you used as a text book for example while preparing these lectures?

    • @DavidSherrill1
      @DavidSherrill1 7 หลายเดือนก่อน

      A lot of the material is in Szabo and Ostlund's Modern Quantum Chemistry, and in Frank Jensen's Introduction to Computational Chemistry

  • @expeditadjovi9927
    @expeditadjovi9927 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    good job, I'm not verry good in English🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣 but I try to understand and all thing understanble....great

  • @kenethcoleaudencial8981
    @kenethcoleaudencial8981 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you for the lecture. It really means a lot

  • @jayl8249
    @jayl8249 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you for the nice lecture!

  • @gopalakrishnanarumugam7576
    @gopalakrishnanarumugam7576 8 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Excellent :)

  • @junhyeonlee7534
    @junhyeonlee7534 9 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thank you very much!!!

  • @BigMoneyPauper
    @BigMoneyPauper 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    These are the best videos on electronic structure theory that I have found. Very clear and helpful for a physics person moving into chemistry.

    • @zishangwu1916
      @zishangwu1916 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Why you quit physics???

    • @BigMoneyPauper
      @BigMoneyPauper หลายเดือนก่อน

      @@zishangwu1916 So i can do more statistical mechanics bro

  • @idilbayndr9684
    @idilbayndr9684 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I love your videos you're always so humble, sincere and helpful. I love your cat its so cute, such a rompy little one :))

  • @lalitasharma6687
    @lalitasharma6687 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thanks for the lecture professor I have two questions. 1) is it only applicable for ground state only . 2) in the term of when you said it's an exact theory but it's exchange correlation energy functional if that's the issue here so can we just “ignore” it since it's very small term and the remaining term can be treated as by average value of them as Born Oppenheimer approximation. I hope it make sense

  • @pedromeirelesfreire4044
    @pedromeirelesfreire4044 10 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Professor, I'm in my second research project as an undegraduate here in USP, Brasil; and I've watched your videos since day zero. Thanks a lot for all your knowledge and your will to share it. You're an incredible teacher!

  • @gracefuldrowning138
    @gracefuldrowning138 ปีที่แล้ว

    Cat

  • @EnochBrown-s5j
    @EnochBrown-s5j ปีที่แล้ว

    How can physicists discount that an electron can spin around its own axis when, in fact, it has mass? How did they come to the conclusion that spinning is not something electrons do? No physicist has explained this point of view.

  • @DavidLee-jd5ot
    @DavidLee-jd5ot ปีที่แล้ว

    $\vec{r}^{\mkern3mu\prime}$ will help with overlapping of prime symbol and the arrow symbol.

  • @freshd2431
    @freshd2431 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you Prof. Sherrill on the excellent explanation of the HF Theory! You covered almost all the relevant questions that popped into my head which made it a very clear lecture! I had a hard time understanding this from my own professor here in austria, so thank you very much!

  • @Angelito082
    @Angelito082 ปีที่แล้ว

    OMG.!! Thank u so much for those lectures.!!! I can't understand it in books !!

  • @allanron8
    @allanron8 ปีที่แล้ว

    I'm here for the cat.

  • @hudsOhh
    @hudsOhh ปีที่แล้ว

    Watching your videos to prepare…because I hope they can waive the calculus 2 prerequisite and let me into the atomic theory class at my school!!

  • @Angelito082
    @Angelito082 ปีที่แล้ว

    the quantum cat ..!!

  • @muralidharpandey6074
    @muralidharpandey6074 ปีที่แล้ว

    Please give some about free software for QM/MM calculation for academic purposes

  • @chairwood
    @chairwood ปีที่แล้ว

    I heard someone mention hartree-fock so I looked it up on youtube and found this video. I have no foundation for any of this stuff so I have no idea what's going on. I have so much to learn before I can understand this...

  • @ndjarnag
    @ndjarnag ปีที่แล้ว

    go jackets

  • @prakhyashrivastava5987
    @prakhyashrivastava5987 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks a lot sir...this helped a lot

  • @sophiegerits8239
    @sophiegerits8239 ปีที่แล้ว

    Can you recommend a textbook that would be good for beginners that are starting computational chemistry research?

  • @marialuizalinazziperacchi4985
    @marialuizalinazziperacchi4985 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you!!!!!

  • @sull5307
    @sull5307 ปีที่แล้ว

    Great video sir.

  • @Professional_chemist
    @Professional_chemist ปีที่แล้ว

    The cat made the vid🐈 ❤

  • @petelok9969
    @petelok9969 ปีที่แล้ว

    Hi Professor, what's the name of the book you mention at around 11:20? Can't quite make it out. Best Wishes. Peter

    • @bigredone1030
      @bigredone1030 ปีที่แล้ว

      The one from the beginning of video

  • @rubenguerrero393
    @rubenguerrero393 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thanks a lot for sharing this. Would be nice if you share the information about the references because is hard to read this information from the slides.

  • @sahibhasan7095
    @sahibhasan7095 ปีที่แล้ว

    Thank you so much, professor