YOUNG INDIA INTENSIVIST
YOUNG INDIA INTENSIVIST
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NEPHROLOGY (CRITICAL LINES) Dr Rajasekara Chakravarthi (INDIA )
Dr. Raj Shekhar Chakravati, a leading expert in acute kidney injury, discussed recent advances and developments in critical care nephrology, emphasizing the importance of fluid balance in ICU patients and its impact on both short-term and long-term organ functions. He also highlighted the need for early detection and management of acute kidney injury, the importance of convective clearance in septic patients, and the role of different renal replacement therapies in RRT. Lastly, he introduced the concept of septic filters and stressed the importance of transitioning from one type of RRT to another.
Summary
Acute Kidney Injury Expert Introduced
In the meeting, Dr. Raj Shekhar Chakravati, a leading expert in acute kidney injury, was introduced by Dr. Tapish. Dr. Raj Shekhar Chakravati is the director and head of clinical nephrology and transplant at Eastwood hospitals in Hyderabad, India. He is a member of the AK Committee of the International Society of Nephrology and a faculty member for the AK consensus made in 2019. He is also an editorial member for the Indian Journal of Nephrology. The discussion then shifted to recent advances and developments in critical care nephrology over the last few years. Dr. Raj Shekhar Chakravati mentioned that while there haven't been major changes, there have been new concepts that have been understood in the field.
Fluid Balance and Kidney Disease Progression
Raj discussed the progression of acute kidney injury (AKI) to chronic kidney disease (CKD) and the importance of considering cumulative fluid balance when treating ICU patients. He emphasized that fluid overload can lead to organ dysfunction and long-term outcomes, even in the absence of other indications for renal replacement therapy (RRT). Raj also highlighted the potential for fluid overload to cause new-onset AKI, which may transition to CKD. He concluded by stressing the significance of fluid balance in ICU patients and its impact on both short-term and long-term organ functions.
Early Detection and Management of AKI
Raj discussed the importance of early detection and management of acute kidney injury (AKI) in ICU patients. He emphasized the need to monitor patients' cumulative fluid balance and other biomarkers like cystatin C and Nephrocheck to detect AKI earlier than through serum creatinine levels. Raj also highlighted the concept of "demand capacity" to determine when to initiate renal replacement therapy (RRT) and when to wean patients off it. He suggested that RRT should be started earlier in hypercatabolic states and that the decision to stop RRT should be based on factors like urine output, urea and creatinine levels, and the patient's response to a flusamide stress test. Lastly, Raj discussed the pathogenesis of septic AKI and the importance of early intervention to prevent complications like volume overload and acidosis.
Convective Clearance and Septic Filters
Raj discussed the importance of convective clearance in septic patients, suggesting that every unit should have a default prescription for HDF or CRT. He emphasized the need for early initiation of RRT, the use of a modality with a convective component, and the importance of removing certain septic cytokines. Raj also introduced the concept of septic filters, which can remove cytokines, endotoxins, or both, and encouraged the use of these filters in the ICU. He concluded by discussing the role of SLED, HDF, and CRT in RRT, suggesting that each modality should be available in a good unit and that the choice depends on the patient's needs. Raj also stressed the importance of transitioning from one type of RRT to another and setting up a good RRT program in the ICU.
มุมมอง: 67

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ความคิดเห็น

  • @den01231
    @den01231 20 นาทีที่ผ่านมา

    When to start c rrt in hyperlactatemia

  • @vijaymugatkar4716
    @vijaymugatkar4716 2 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Excellent demonstration sir 👏👏❤️‍🩹

  • @solutionguy18
    @solutionguy18 4 วันที่ผ่านมา

    thank you TAPESH sir

  • @Aiims-tt3fo
    @Aiims-tt3fo 6 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Sir is there a role of aspirin 325 mg along with thrombolysis if patient present within 4.5hrs of stroke onest or just we give thrombolysis ..??

    • @youngindiaintensivist7709
      @youngindiaintensivist7709 4 วันที่ผ่านมา

      If thrombolydud is given then we wait 24 hrs and ct should not show bleed,then we start. If ME then can start earlier If no thrombolysis/ME then give straight away 150-325 mg /day When we give thrombolysis we have to wait bcz at time it causes bleeds

    • @Aiims-tt3fo
      @Aiims-tt3fo 4 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @youngindiaintensivist7709 thanks sir

  • @doctorsushrut5194
    @doctorsushrut5194 7 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Sir u are doing a great work ❤,students of pheripheral colleges with no clinical exposure found this very beneficial

  • @Aiims-tt3fo
    @Aiims-tt3fo 12 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Sir why adrenaline is given in acls protocol if cause of cardiac arrest is ventricular fibrillation ??

    • @youngindiaintensivist7709
      @youngindiaintensivist7709 12 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @Aiims...pl see from 00.56.00 th-cam.com/video/HbjWRIb_tBo/w-d-xo.htmlsi=mbs0lJMDWEmltKGP My video on cpr

  • @basishan007
    @basishan007 19 วันที่ผ่านมา

    23:00 sir if we can't give bactericidal and static together, then what about some combination like polymyxin +minocycline for CRAB

    • @youngindiaintensivist7709
      @youngindiaintensivist7709 18 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @basishan ..U should avoid,,but if no option then we hv to give,

  • @applebee4129
    @applebee4129 22 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Sir pls pls do tachycardia and approach in icu , how to read in the cardiac monitor , management in ICU , how to treat, what are different drugs and doses and duration given pls 🙏🏾🙏🏾 when u have time… as a general approach also

    • @youngindiaintensivist7709
      @youngindiaintensivist7709 19 วันที่ผ่านมา

      i think all that is covered in this, there was a lecture on antiarrhythmic drugs also --its a difficult topic-go thru again,, monitor recognition is bedside teaching and generally one needs ecg

  • @PradeepKumar-ke8yj
    @PradeepKumar-ke8yj 23 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Thanks

    • @youngindiaintensivist7709
      @youngindiaintensivist7709 23 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @pradeep ...thank you for your donation , f💕inancial support from channel members like u help us in running it free - - in editing videos, payments to other vendors and billers. Moreover, we can create a website where journals and books can be made available . 🌹 🙏📚💰

  • @pallavibojja5142
    @pallavibojja5142 23 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Sir pt is on ecmo for severe ards, role of steroids in this

    • @youngindiaintensivist7709
      @youngindiaintensivist7709 23 วันที่ผ่านมา

      In ards due to pneumonia steroids are indicated and should be started early in a dose upto 300 mg hydrocortisone /day or eqvt

  • @pallavibojja5142
    @pallavibojja5142 23 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Thank you sir 🙏

  • @sheemabashir3518
    @sheemabashir3518 24 วันที่ผ่านมา

    Thanks

    • @youngindiaintensivist7709
      @youngindiaintensivist7709 24 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @sheema ---thank you for your donation , f💕inancial support from channel members like u help us in running it free - - in editing videos, payments to other vendors and billers. Moreover, we can create a website where journals and books can be made available . 🌹 🙏📚💰

    • @youngindiaintensivist7709
      @youngindiaintensivist7709 23 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @pradeep ...thank you for your donation , f💕inancial support from channel members like u help us in running it free - - in editing videos, payments to other vendors and billers. Moreover, we can create a website where journals and books can be made available . 🌹 🙏📚💰

  • @sabbamussadiq9818
    @sabbamussadiq9818 24 วันที่ผ่านมา

    A big thank you to who ever is behind uploading this… Can we have more journal club discussions in medicine and other branches....

    • @youngindiaintensivist7709
      @youngindiaintensivist7709 24 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @sabba...yes,every 2 months we conduct journal clubs There are 2 more uploaded Thank you

  • @Haywire91
    @Haywire91 27 วันที่ผ่านมา

    At 17:25, hyperglycemia, i think we need to add 2 for Na to correct for every 100 mg raise in glucose above 100 (not subtract)

    • @youngindiaintensivist7709
      @youngindiaintensivist7709 26 วันที่ผ่านมา

      @Haywire91.. u hv to subtract bcz that wl give the true Na value,when there is hyperglycemia water is drwan into blood thereby lowering the sodium

  • @kamaldalmia6085
    @kamaldalmia6085 หลายเดือนก่อน

    85 mev

  • @drnamratavithalani-consult4187
    @drnamratavithalani-consult4187 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Refreshing wonderful lecture 👍👏

  • @drnamratavithalani-consult4187
    @drnamratavithalani-consult4187 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Wonderful 👌

  • @anwarahmed7123
    @anwarahmed7123 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Thanks

  • @drpuma19
    @drpuma19 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Excellent channel, please use simple background and better camera.

    • @youngindiaintensivist7709
      @youngindiaintensivist7709 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @drpuma welcome to yi2,thank u for kind words♥️ The excellence emanates from the background🙏

  • @ROHITCHAUHAN-nc1hq
    @ROHITCHAUHAN-nc1hq หลายเดือนก่อน

    Message me back 1 help chahiya thii

    • @youngindiaintensivist7709
      @youngindiaintensivist7709 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Yes Rohit

    • @ROHITCHAUHAN-nc1hq
      @ROHITCHAUHAN-nc1hq หลายเดือนก่อน

      My younger brother injury to burn​@@youngindiaintensivist7709

    • @youngindiaintensivist7709
      @youngindiaintensivist7709 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Please state clearly what help u want

    • @ROHITCHAUHAN-nc1hq
      @ROHITCHAUHAN-nc1hq หลายเดือนก่อน

      Safdarjung hospital m burn and plastic surgery ki treatment ka process kya h ye puchna thaa sir..?​@@youngindiaintensivist7709

    • @youngindiaintensivist7709
      @youngindiaintensivist7709 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @ROHIT -- IF SUFFERING FROM ACUTE BURNS THEN HE HAS TO GO TO EMERGENCY IF NEEDS RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY HE HAS TO GO TO PLASTIC / RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY OPD BEST WISHES FOR RECOVERY , GOD BLESS

  • @ROHITCHAUHAN-nc1hq
    @ROHITCHAUHAN-nc1hq หลายเดือนก่อน

    Hello sir

  • @rafikmoh9295
    @rafikmoh9295 หลายเดือนก่อน

    I apologize for reaching out to you on this platform, but I am in urgent need of your guidance. I have listen the talk by the Professor Dr. Manjari Tripathi, The discussion and symtoms are matching with my father symtoms. My father, aged 68, has been experiencing symptoms consistent with Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS) as said by the doctor from the past 10 days. He developed sudden leg weakness, inability to stand or walk, and is now entirely dependent for movement-even for turning in bed. These symptoms followed a bout of fever, cold exposure, and physical exertion. The doctors here in Agra diagnosed him with GBS and administered IVIG treatment for 7 days. Despite this, his condition remains critical. We are deeply worried and unsure about the next steps. Could you please guide me if AIIMS Neurology Department can admit him for further evaluation and care? We are desperate for expert advice and advanced care, and I truly believe AIIMS can provide the help we need. Your kind support in this matter would mean the world to us. Thank you

    • @youngindiaintensivist7709
      @youngindiaintensivist7709 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @rafik - u can take him to the emergency and he wl be seen by unit on call and if possible they may admit him since beds are mostly full// alternatively u can take her appt and show in opd if he can go to opd --hope this helps--best wishes

  • @den01231
    @den01231 หลายเดือนก่อน

    In case of medical futility! Wats the approach

    • @youngindiaintensivist7709
      @youngindiaintensivist7709 หลายเดือนก่อน

      An adult patient capable of taking healthcare decisions may refuse LST even if it results in death 2. LST may be withheld or withdrawn lawfully under certain conditions from persons who no longer retain decision-making capacity, based on the fundamental right to Autonomy, Privacy and Dignity 3. AMD that meets specified requirements is a legally valid document 4. For a patient without capacity, FLST proposals should be made by consensus among a group of at least 3 physicians who form the Primary Medical Board (PMB) 5. The PMB must explain the illness, the medical treatment available, alternative forms of treatment, and the consequences of remaining treated and untreated to fully inform the surrogate 6. A Secondary Medical Board (SMB) of 3 physicians with one appointee by the Chief Medical Officer (CMO) of the district must validate the decision by the PMB 7. Active Euthanasia is not lawful u cannot remove the vent without the legal/admin process pl se post also

  • @syedaltafbukhari7908
    @syedaltafbukhari7908 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Sir, very nice presentation, kindly upload the other lectures .

  • @bhavinpatel3720
    @bhavinpatel3720 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Sir at 10:50 shouldn't be every 6 seconds instead of every 6 minutes?

    • @youngindiaintensivist7709
      @youngindiaintensivist7709 หลายเดือนก่อน

      ,@bhavin.. u r right ...slip of tongue...thanks for pointing out

  • @dhoomachale6810
    @dhoomachale6810 หลายเดือนก่อน

    How much do you earn?

    • @youngindiaintensivist7709
      @youngindiaintensivist7709 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @dhoomachale6810 - this is a non profit free channel with no earnings ,as you can see there is no source of earnings. in fact i put in from my own pocket and rely on donations and request you the same I BELIEVE AND PROMOTE FOAMed for our student community

  • @dhoomachale6810
    @dhoomachale6810 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Is infectious disease good branch ?

    • @youngindiaintensivist7709
      @youngindiaintensivist7709 หลายเดือนก่อน

      it v good if interested ,however its less concept based and more knowledge based loaded with facts, there is less competition

  • @zahidabdulmajeed1482
    @zahidabdulmajeed1482 หลายเดือนก่อน

    Sir instead of following CSF sugars and it's downside in hospital acquired meningitis ...can following CSF lactate be better??

    • @youngindiaintensivist7709
      @youngindiaintensivist7709 หลายเดือนก่อน

      Yes, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) lactate can be a reliable marker to monitor the response to treatment in bacterial meningitis and may even be superior to CSF glucose in certain scenarios.: as glu has limitations in dm/ sampling etc, slow response Advantages of CSF Lactate: Marker of Infection Severity: Elevated CSF lactate (>4 mmol/L) strongly suggests bacterial meningitis. It is less influenced by systemic factors like blood glucose levels compared to CSF glucose. Lactate increases in response to bacterial metabolism, local tissue hypoxia, and inflammation, making it a sensitive marker for bacterial infection. Faster Normalization: CSF lactate tends to normalize within 2-4 days of effective antibiotic treatment, reflecting rapid control of infection. This provides a clearer and more immediate indication of therapeutic success compared to CSF glucose. Utility in Special Populations: In conditions where CSF glucose interpretation may be challenging (e.g., diabetics or individuals with impaired glucose metabolism), CSF lactate offers a more reliable alternative. HOWEVER DX SHOULD BE CLEAR OF ABM AS CSF LACTATE CAN RISE BCZ OF OTHER REASONS AND ALL LABS DO NOT MEASURE IT

    • @zahidabdulmajeed1482
      @zahidabdulmajeed1482 หลายเดือนก่อน

      @youngindiaintensivist7709 thank you so much sir for your time Also in case of surgical meningitis where cellularity and protein etc may change due to disruptive effects of surgery ..lactate can have better specificity..

  • @varungupta7127
    @varungupta7127 หลายเดือนก่อน

    TEG in CLD patients